单词 | materiate |
释义 | materiateadj.n. Now chiefly Philosophy. A. adj. 1. a. Produced from matter; having physical substance; composed or consisting of matter. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > existence > materiality > [adjective] bodyc1175 materialc1390 corporal?1520 physical1547 substantialc1550 materiate1588 elementated1605 corporeala1620 corpulenta1620 crass1649 materiable1652 corporeous1669 bodysome1674 hylical1708 hylic1853 1588 A. Fraunce Lawiers Logike i. iii. f. 16v The matter and the thing materiate. 1619 A. Gorges tr. F. Bacon Wisedome Ancients 23 They that would haue one simple beginning referre it vnto God: or if a materiate beginning, they would haue it various in power. 1647 J. Hall Poems ii. 95 Materiate and grosse. 1686 J. Goad Astro-meteorologica iii. iv. 507 The Potency..of that great Congress call'd me to look toward some materiate Cause. 1694 R. Burthogge Ess. Reason 157 Local Motion..is not Matter, or Materiate, but yet is in Matter, as United unto it. 1991 E. S. Connell Alchymist's Jrnl. (1992) 43 Wisdom weighs more heavily than gold, and this world is but a materiate transcript of some invisible pattern fabricated by God. b. Metaphysics. Of a form: embodied in matter. ΚΠ 1890 Cent. Dict. Materiate, united with matter; embodied in matter: said of an Aristotelian form. 1948 F. H. Anderson Philos. Francis Bacon xxv. 302 [Bacon] rescued the forms in Pythagorean doctrine from purely theoretical quantity and rendered the forms of Plato materiate. 1992 Philos. Rev. 101 366 Aristotle..defends particular materiate forms as the basic entity. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > existence > materiality > [adjective] > concerned with or involving matter materiate1626 material1649 mechanical1658 1626 F. Bacon Sylua Syluarum §114–5 After long Inquiry of Things, Immerse in Matter, to interpose some Subiect, which is Immateriate, or lesse Materiate. 1634 T. Johnson tr. A. Paré Chirurg. Wks. ii. 74 Epicures and other too much naturall and materiate Philosophers. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > constitution of matter > density or solidity > [adjective] thickc888 fastOE sada1375 massya1382 sounda1387 massya1398 corpulent1398 grossa1475 tight1513 massive1526 spiss?1527 solid?1533 thight1539 solidate1542 crass1545 bodily1557 spissy1570 dense1599 consolid1613 materiate1626 crassy1630 cakey1705 rocky1825 1626 F. Bacon Sylua Syluarum §326 Gold (which is the most Ponderous and Materiate amongst Metalls). B. n. A physical object; a thing composed of matter. rare. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > existence > materiality > [noun] > thing or material object thingOE bodya1398 objecta1398 substance1525 cheat1567 solidity1604 article1618 material objecta1651 res extensa1652 extensum1678 businessa1684 animal1729 materiate1755 affair1763 thingy1787 fellow1816 concern1824 jockey1827 toy1895 yoke1910 doojigger1927 bitch1951 1755 S. Johnson Dict. Eng. Lang. at Metonymy The matter for the materiate; he died by steel, that is by a sword. 1882 Ogilvie's Imperial Dict. (new ed.) III. 133/2 Materiate, a material substance; a thing formed of matter. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022). † materiatev. Obsolete. 1. a. transitive. To supply or be the matter or material part of. Usually in passive. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > existence > materiality > render material [verb (transitive)] > supply or be the matter of materiate1680 1680 R. Boyle Sceptical Chymist (new ed.) ii. 157 When the material Parts..retain their own Nature in the things materiated, as some of the Schoolmen speak. 1691 R. Baxter Of National Churches iii. 10 The Empire,..headed by one Christian Soveraign, and materiated by Christian Subjects..was all one National Church. b. transitive. To make (a form) inherent in a particular matter. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > existence > materiality > render material [verb (transitive)] > render inherent in a particular type of matter materiate1823 1823 T. De Quincey Lett. Young Man in London Mag. Mar. 333 The particular error, by which this mere formal term of relation was materiated (if I may so say) in one of its accidents. 2. transitive. To make or construct (something) of wood.Apparently an isolated use. ΚΠ 1693 T. Urquhart & P. A. Motteux tr. F. Rabelais 3rd Bk. Wks. lii. 429 Wooden Furniture..should be materiated of this kind of Timber. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2001; most recently modified version published online December 2019). < adj.n.1588v.1680 |
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