marruben.

Brit.

/maˈruːb/, U.S.

/məˈrub/

Forms: late Middle English marube, 1500s marub, 1600s 1900s– marrube, 1900s– marrub.

Origin: Either (i) a borrowing from French. Or (ii) a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: French marube; Latin marrubium.

Etymology: < Middle French marube (15th cent. in texts from Namur; French marrube horehound) or its etymon classical Latin marrubium Marrubium n. Compare Old French marubie (a1105), marubion (c1200; and with epenthetic -r-, -l-: Anglo-Norman marobre (a1275), Old French marrouble (c1300), Middle French marrubre (1387–9)), Italian marrobbio, marrobio, marrubio (first half of the 14th cent.).It is not clear whether the reappearance of the word in 20th-cent. U.S. dictionaries and herbals reflects genuine use, the indiscriminate listing of current and obsolete names, or mistaken reference to the French word. The form marrub could represent the pharmacological abbreviation of Marrubium: compare:1956 R. W. Wren Potter's New Cycl. Bot. Drugs (ed. 7) 154 Horehound...Preparations: Inf. Marrub. Conc...Syr. Marrub. B.P.C.

Now rare. Perhaps Obsolete.

The plant white horehound, Marrubium vulgare. Cf. Marrubium n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular medicinal plants or parts > [noun] > horehound

horehoundc1000

marrube?a1450

horemint1539

marvel1847

?a1450 Agnus Castus (Stockh.) (1950) 181 (MED) Marubium is an herbe þat men clepe marube or horrowne or houndbene.

1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes The hearbe horehound or Marub.

1607 E. Topsell Hist. Foure-footed Beastes 89 The fatte of a Calfe and marrube with the iuice of leekes.

1930 A. F. Sievers Amer. Medicinal Plants 35 Marvel, marrube.

1973 A. Krochmal & C. Krochmal Guide Medicinal Plants U.S. 145 White Horehound. Marrubium vulgare L. Other common names:..marrhue, marrub, marrubium, [etc.].

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	marrube
释义	marruben. Brit. /maˈruːb/, U.S. /məˈrub/ Forms: late Middle English marube, 1500s marub, 1600s 1900s– marrube, 1900s– marrub. Origin: Either (i) a borrowing from French. Or (ii) a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: French marube; Latin marrubium. Etymology: < Middle French marube (15th cent. in texts from Namur; French marrube horehound) or its etymon classical Latin marrubium Marrubium n. Compare Old French marubie (a1105), marubion (c1200; and with epenthetic -r-, -l-: Anglo-Norman marobre (a1275), Old French marrouble (c1300), Middle French marrubre (1387–9)), Italian marrobbio, marrobio, marrubio (first half of the 14th cent.).It is not clear whether the reappearance of the word in 20th-cent. U.S. dictionaries and herbals reflects genuine use, the indiscriminate listing of current and obsolete names, or mistaken reference to the French word. The form marrub could represent the pharmacological abbreviation of Marrubium: compare:1956 R. W. Wren Potter's New Cycl. Bot. Drugs (ed. 7) 154 Horehound...Preparations: Inf. Marrub. Conc...Syr. Marrub. B.P.C. Now rare. Perhaps Obsolete. The plant white horehound, Marrubium vulgare. Cf. Marrubium n. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular medicinal plants or parts > [noun] > horehound horehoundc1000 marrube?a1450 horemint1539 marvel1847 ?a1450 Agnus Castus (Stockh.) (1950) 181 (MED) Marubium is an herbe þat men clepe marube or horrowne or houndbene. 1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes The hearbe horehound or Marub. 1607 E. Topsell Hist. Foure-footed Beastes 89 The fatte of a Calfe and marrube with the iuice of leekes. 1930 A. F. Sievers Amer. Medicinal Plants 35 Marvel, marrube. 1973 A. Krochmal & C. Krochmal Guide Medicinal Plants U.S. 145 White Horehound. Marrubium vulgare L. Other common names:..marrhue, marrub, marrubium, [etc.]. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.?a1450
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