Marristn.adj.

Brit.

/ˈmɑːrɪst/, U.S.

/ˈmɑˌrəst/

Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element; probably modelled on a Russian lexical item. Etymons: proper name Marr , -ist suffix.

Etymology: < the name of Nikolaj Jakovlevič Marr (see Marrism n.) + -ist suffix, probably after Russian marrist (c1930).

Linguistics.

A. n.

A supporter or advocate of the linguistic theories proposed by Marr or his followers (see Marrism n.).

ΚΠ

1950 Archivum Linguisticum 2 111 Indo-European linguistics is mainly ‘comparative’ and ‘ethnic’ (the Marrist would say ‘racial’).

1963 U. Weinreich in Current Trends in Linguistics 1 64 (note) The aggressive ‘Jazykfront’ movement..struggled with the Marrists for the title of true Marxian fundamentalism until it was purged in the 1930's.

1965 M. Heppell tr. M. Ivić Trends in Linguistics 105 Although the Marrists for the most part kept silent as regards Marr's strange ideas about the ‘four elements’.., they conceded that his explanation of the stadial transformation of language should be thoroughly revised.

B. adj.

Of, relating to, or supportive of Marrism.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > linguistics > other schools of linguistics > [adjective] > sociolinguistics > specific theories or methods

Marrist1950

matched guise1968

1950 Archivum Linguisticum 2 8 Her [sc. R. Šor's] articles are perhaps the first reasoned statement of the Marxist standpoint that is not at the same time Marrist.

1960 E. R. Goodman in J. A. Fishman Readings Sociol. of Lang. (1968) 733 One should add that the idea of ‘hybridization’ or fusion of languages, which Stalin continued to use, was Marrist in origin.

1965 H. Kučera in Language 41 125 The reader will find many brief references to the Marrist controversy of 1950.

1991 Current Anthropol. 32 481/2 Most scholars were not certain what to do under the new conditions and thus adhered by default to the Marrist minimalist platform.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	marrist
释义	Marristn.adj. Brit. /ˈmɑːrɪst/, U.S. /ˈmɑˌrəst/ Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element; probably modelled on a Russian lexical item. Etymons: proper name Marr , -ist suffix. Etymology: < the name of Nikolaj Jakovlevič Marr (see Marrism n.) + -ist suffix, probably after Russian marrist (c1930). Linguistics. A. n. A supporter or advocate of the linguistic theories proposed by Marr or his followers (see Marrism n.). ΚΠ 1950 Archivum Linguisticum 2 111 Indo-European linguistics is mainly ‘comparative’ and ‘ethnic’ (the Marrist would say ‘racial’). 1963 U. Weinreich in Current Trends in Linguistics 1 64 (note) The aggressive ‘Jazykfront’ movement..struggled with the Marrists for the title of true Marxian fundamentalism until it was purged in the 1930's. 1965 M. Heppell tr. M. Ivić Trends in Linguistics 105 Although the Marrists for the most part kept silent as regards Marr's strange ideas about the ‘four elements’.., they conceded that his explanation of the stadial transformation of language should be thoroughly revised. B. adj. Of, relating to, or supportive of Marrism. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > linguistics > other schools of linguistics > [adjective] > sociolinguistics > specific theories or methods Marrist1950 matched guise1968 1950 Archivum Linguisticum 2 8 Her [sc. R. Šor's] articles are perhaps the first reasoned statement of the Marxist standpoint that is not at the same time Marrist. 1960 E. R. Goodman in J. A. Fishman Readings Sociol. of Lang. (1968) 733 One should add that the idea of ‘hybridization’ or fusion of languages, which Stalin continued to use, was Marrist in origin. 1965 H. Kučera in Language 41 125 The reader will find many brief references to the Marrist controversy of 1950. 1991 Current Anthropol. 32 481/2 Most scholars were not certain what to do under the new conditions and thus adhered by default to the Marrist minimalist platform. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.adj.1950
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