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单词 marram grass
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marram grass
1. Originally English regional (East Anglian). More fully marram grass. A grass of coastal dunes, Ammophila arenaria, native to western Europe and widely planted elsewhere, with long dense spikes and tough spreading rhizomes which help to bind and stabilize the sand; also called sea-reed. Also: a related grass of North America, A. breviligulata.
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the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > a grass or grasses > reedy or aquatic grasses > [noun] > bent grass, rush, or sedge
sedgec1000
flaga1387
sniddlea1400
bentc1425
helm1640
marram1640
beach-grass1681
spreta1700
bent-grass1777
marsh grass1785
sea-grass1791
sedge-grass1847
sand grass1856
the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > a grass or grasses > reedy or aquatic grasses > [noun] > other aquatic grasses
reed-grass1597
marram1640
reed meadow grass1772
eel-grass1790
buttongrass1814
cutting grass1831
sea hard-grass1843
sea sand-reed1856
tape-grass1857
spinifex1877
surf-grass1923
1640 J. Parkinson Theatrum Botanicum 1200 We in English [call Spartum] Helme and Matweede, but the people all along the Coasts of Norfolke and Suffolke call it Marram.
1726 C. Threlkeld Synopsis Stirpium Hibernicarum K 5 Spartum Anglicanum..English Seamatweed, Marram, or Helm.
1787 W. Marshall Provincialisms in Rural Econ. Norfolk II. 383 Marram, or Marem, Arundo arenaria; sea-reed-grass.
1830 C. Lyell Princ. Geol. I. 268 Dry sand, bound in a compact mass by the long creeping roots of the plant called Marram.
1834 Penny Cycl. II. 427/2 Arundo arenaria, the sea-reed or marrum-grass.
1864 D. Oliver Lessons Elem. Bot. ii. 265 The Sea Maram.
1912 J. W. White Flora of Bristol 645 The great importance of the Marram as a means of restraining drifting sands may be recognized among the sand-hills near Berrow and Brean.
1947 Cape Times 2 May 9 Only 342 acres were planted to marram grass and kweek.
1962 D. Stuart Yaralie xiii. 123 All round her..was silence, except for the wind in the stiff grey marron grass.
1988 E. Wood et al. Sea Life Brit. & Ireland 146 Only marram is able to tolerate..repeated burial by sand.
1996 Nature 28 Mar. 285/1 A range of interacting factors in the dunes around the shores of Lake Huron..seem to play a part in the demise of marram grass (Ammophila breviligulata).
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