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单词 marprelate
释义

Marprelaten.

Brit. /ˈmɑːprɛlət/, U.S. /ˈmɑrˌprɛlət/
Origin: From a proper name. Etymon: proper name Marprelate.
Etymology: < the pseudonym ‘Martin Marprelate’, the fictitious author of a series of witty and belligerent prose satires of 1588–9 defending Presbyterianism and denouncing episcopacy (see quot. 1991 at Compounds) < mar v. + prelate n. Compare mar- comb. form, Martinist n.2
A person holding anti-episcopal views or writing anti-episcopal tracts, likened to the satirist ‘Martin Marprelate’. Also more fully Martin Marprelate. Obsolete. rare.
ΚΠ
1588 ‘M. Marprelate’ Epistle (1843) 5 Take heed brethren of your reuerend and learned brother Martin Marprelate.]
1602 W. Watson Decacordon Ten Quodlibeticall Questions 266 You might haue left such scoggerie..to some Puritane Martin Mar-prelate.
1689 in G. Lamoine Charges to Grand Jury (1992) 30 In Answer, and to appease, if possible, these Marprelates, who were full of petulant Disputation,..arose Reverend Mr. Hooker.
1841 I. D'Israeli Amenities Lit. II. 310 This Italianated Englishman..raged against Elizabeth more furiously than had the Mar-prelate Knox.

Compounds

General attributive, as Marprelate controversy, Marprelate tract, etc.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > worship > sacrilege > controversy > [adjective] > Marprelate's tenets
Marprelate1862
marprelatist1879
Martinist1911
1845 W. Maskell (title) A history of the Martin Marprelate controversy in the reign of Queen Elizabeth.]
1862 R. Vaughan Eng. Nonconformity 56 The notorious Marprelate tracts.
1895 Dict. National Biogr. XLIV. 350/1 Of the small committee..which set on foot the Mar-Prelate controversy, Penry was the guiding spirit.
1981 Renaissance Q. 34 54 It seems improbable that he [sc. Waldegrave] would have returned to the Marprelate printing at this hazardous time.
1991 S. D. Doran & C. Doran Princes, Pastors & People 104 During 1588 and 1589 the radical wing of the Presbyterians produced and disseminated widely a number of ‘Marprelate tracts’... These works..attacked the bishops.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

Marprelatev.

Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: Marprelate n.
Etymology: < Marprelate n.; compare -ate suffix3.
Obsolete. rare.
intransitive. To inveigh against the episcopacy in the style of the satirist ‘Martin Marprelate’.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > worship > sacrilege > controversy > [verb (intransitive)] > to inveigh in style of Marprelate
Martinize1591
Marprelate1636
1636 H. Sydenham Serm. (1637) 270 Those tongues which..Mar-Prelated..of old against the Ecclesiasticke Hierarchy.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2000; most recently modified version published online December 2018).
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n.1602v.1636
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