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单词 masorete
释义

Masoreten.

Brit. /ˈmasəriːt/, U.S. /ˈmɑsəˌrit/
Forms: 1600s– Massoret, 1700s– Masorete, 1700s– Massorete, 1800s Mazorete (irregular), 1800s– Masoret.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin Masoretha.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin Masoretha (1620 or earlier) < Hebrew māsōreṯ , with re-formation of the ending after Latin -ēta, agent suffix, and change of sense apparently after Middle French Massoreth (see Masoreth n.). Compare French Massorète (1678) and earlier Masoreth n., Masorite n.
Judaism.
Any of the Jewish textual scholars who contributed to the development of the Masorah. Usually in plural.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > aspects of faith > Bible, Scripture > Hebrew scripture > [noun] > Masorah > contributor to
Masoreth1587
Masorete1607
Masorite1613
1607 T. Hayne Times, Places, & Persons 237 The Massorets who registred the number of the words and letters in the Bible, doe testifie, that in all good copies it is written, Caru, they pierce.
1653 R. Saunders Physiognomie ii. 202 By searching into the ancient Cabalists, Mecubalists, and Massorets, I find [etc.].
1757 A. Butler Lives Saints III. 1102 (note) The Masorete doctors..invented critical rules to preserve the Hebrew text entire.
1778 R. Lowth Isaiah xxxviii. 13 (note) The Masoretes divide the sentence, as I have done.
1866 J. G. Murphy Crit. Comm. Exodus xxiii. 13 It is remarkable that the Masoretes have no division whatever at this point of the text.
1875 Expositor 1 106 The long labours of the Jewish Masorets.
1882 Athenæum 7 Oct. 456/3 These causes [of errors in Hebrew MSS.] are..admitted..by some even of the Massorets.
1886 C. A. Briggs Messianic Prophecy x. 301 An example of introverted parallelism, which has escaped the notice of the Massoretes.
1957 F. L. Cross Oxf. Dict. Christian Church 872/1 Massoretes, the Jewish grammarians who..introduced into the Hebrew text of the OT..a system of vowel points and accents.
1990 Jrnl. Semitic Stud. 35 307 These spellings thus reflect a different linguistic reality, which was later misunderstood by the Masoretes as reflecting qoṭel.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1607
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