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单词 masochist
释义

masochistn.

Brit. /ˈmasəkɪst/, /ˈmazəkɪst/, U.S. /ˈmæzəkəst/, /ˈmæsəkəst/
Origin: A borrowing from German. Etymon: German Masochist.
Etymology: < German Masochist (1890) < the name of Sacher-Masoch (see masochism n.) + -ist -ist suffix, after Masochismus masochism n. Compare French masochiste (1896).
A person who exhibits or is given to masochism. Also in weakened sense: a person who enjoys doing something that appears painful or frustrating.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sexual relations > types of sexual behaviour > [noun] > sadism or masochism > person
masochist1892
sadist1892
sadomasochist1929
1892 C. G. Chaddock tr. R. von Krafft-Ebing Psychopathia Sexualis iii. 99 For the masochist the principal thing is subjection to the woman.
1895 tr. ‘M. Nordau’ Degeneration v. i. 538 Masochists or passivists..clothe themselves in a costume which recalls, by colour and cut, feminine apparel.
1917 C. R. Payne tr. O. Pfister Psychoanalytic Method 78 Very many tormentors of animals are..sadists, consequently also, more or less masochists.
1974 ‘J. Melville’ Nun's Castle iv. 88 ‘Are you telling me Lynnet was some sort of masochist?’..‘I think she associated love and pain.’
1993 Tatler July 31/1 Only masochists or monks would enjoy a cruise with bare boards for bunks.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1892
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