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单词 masham
释义

Mashamn.

Brit. /ˈmas(ə)m/, /ˈmaʃ(ə)m/, U.S. /ˈmæʃəm/
Origin: From a proper name. Etymon: proper name Masham.
Etymology: < Masham, the name of a town in North Yorkshire, England (frequently explained as < an Old English personal name + -ham : see ham n.3).The pronunciation /ˈmas(ə)m/ has traditionally been used by residents for the name of the town; /ˈmaʃ(ə)m/ is probably a spelling pronunciation.
A breed of sheep produced by crossing Wensleydale or Teeswater rams with Blackface or Swaledale ewes; a sheep of this breed. Also: the wool obtained from these sheep.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > group Ruminantia (sheep, goats, cows, etc.) > genus Ovus > [noun] > Ovus Aries (domestic sheep) > specific breeds or members of > Yorkshire or Lancashire breeds
Lonk1863
Wensleydale1893
Swaledale1916
Masham1951
1951 A. Fraser Sheep Husb. ii. 68 The Wensleydale..is pre-eminently a crossing breed... It provides sires to cross with the hill breeds of sheep indigenous to the North of England... The cross lambs thus produced are variously known as ‘Mashams’—Half-breds—or Greyfaces, and are very useful lambs for feeding on low ground.
1971 Farmers Weekly 19 Mar. 43/3 Certain wool types such as Blackface..have met a better market demand than..Masham.
1981 L. Alderson in K. Thear & A. Fraser Compl. Bk. Raising Livestock & Poultry v. 110 The Wensleydale and the Teeswater are closely related and are used to sire the Masham.
1998 Northern Echo (Electronic ed.) 3 Mar. The college has a range of Lowland sheep breeds, including Mule, Masham and Suffolk ewes and Texel and Suffolk tups.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1951
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