mash-fatn.

Brit.

/ˈmaʃfat/, U.S.

/ˈmæʃˌfæt/

Forms: Middle English machfatte, Middle English maschfat, Middle English masfat, Middle English mashfate, Middle English masshefat, Middle English masshefatt, Middle English masshfat, Middle English masshfatte, Middle English mayshfate, Middle English mayshsate (transmission error), Middle English meschefate, Middle English meschfatte, Middle English meshfatte, Middle English–1500s masfatt, Middle English–1500s mashefatt, Middle English–1500s mashfatte, Middle English–1500s masshefatte, Middle English–1500s messhefat, Middle English–1600s mash fatt, Middle English–1600s mesh-fat, Middle English– mash-fat, 1500s masshefat, 1500s messhefatte, 1600s–1700s mesch-fat.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: mash n.¹, fat n.¹

Etymology: < mash n.¹ + fat n.¹ Compare mask-fat n. and mash-vat n. at mash n.¹ Compounds 2, and compare also early examples s.v. mashing n.¹

Now historical.

A vat or tub in which malt is mashed. Cf. mash tun n., mash-vat n. at mash n.¹ Compounds 2.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > drink > manufacture of alcoholic drink > brewing > [noun] > mashing > vessel or tub for

mask-fat1263

mash-fat1305

mashing-fata1350

masking fatc1430

masking tub1457

mashing-tub1542

mash-tub1543

mash tun1576

mash-vat1580

mashing vat1740

1305 in A. H. Thomas Cal. Early Mayor's Court Rolls (1924) 209 [Two] ȝilvates..[one] masfat.

1388 Inquisition Misc. (P.R.O.: C 145/240/9) j Maschfat.

1457 in P. E. Jones Cal. Plea & Mem. Rolls London Guildhall (1954) V. 157 (MED) A grete brewyng lede, a cawdron..a messhefat.

1465 Inventory in Paston Lett. & Papers (2004) I. 325 A grete lede to brew v comb malte wyth ons plawyng, a mayshfate, ij kylyng fates.

a1529 J. Skelton Tunnyng of Elynour Rummyng in Certayne Bks. (?1545) 190 The hennes ron in the mashfat.

1577 B. Googe tr. C. Heresbach Foure Bks. Husbandry i. f. 28^v I..put the meale into a Mash Fatte.

1632 in G. R. Batho Househ. Papers H. Percy (1962) 123 Item one copper; one mash fatt; one sweete worte fatt.

1677 R. Plot Nat. Hist. Oxford-shire 76 Mesh~fats for Brewing.

1727 R. Bradley Chomel's Dictionaire Oeconomique (Dublin ed.) at Brewing Many put their Malt first into the Mesch-Fat, and then pour in their Liquor for the first Wort.

1884 G. S. Streatfeild Lincolnshire & Danes 344 Gloss. Mash-fat,..brewing tub.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	mash-fat
释义	mash-fatn. Brit. /ˈmaʃfat/, U.S. /ˈmæʃˌfæt/ Forms: Middle English machfatte, Middle English maschfat, Middle English masfat, Middle English mashfate, Middle English masshefat, Middle English masshefatt, Middle English masshfat, Middle English masshfatte, Middle English mayshfate, Middle English mayshsate (transmission error), Middle English meschefate, Middle English meschfatte, Middle English meshfatte, Middle English–1500s masfatt, Middle English–1500s mashefatt, Middle English–1500s mashfatte, Middle English–1500s masshefatte, Middle English–1500s messhefat, Middle English–1600s mash fatt, Middle English–1600s mesh-fat, Middle English– mash-fat, 1500s masshefat, 1500s messhefatte, 1600s–1700s mesch-fat. Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: mash n.¹, fat n.¹ Etymology: < mash n.¹ + fat n.¹ Compare mask-fat n. and mash-vat n. at mash n.¹ Compounds 2, and compare also early examples s.v. mashing n.¹ Now historical. A vat or tub in which malt is mashed. Cf. mash tun n., mash-vat n. at mash n.¹ Compounds 2. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > manufacture of alcoholic drink > brewing > [noun] > mashing > vessel or tub for mask-fat1263 mash-fat1305 mashing-fata1350 masking fatc1430 masking tub1457 mashing-tub1542 mash-tub1543 mash tun1576 mash-vat1580 mashing vat1740 1305 in A. H. Thomas Cal. Early Mayor's Court Rolls (1924) 209 [Two] ȝilvates..[one] masfat. 1388 Inquisition Misc. (P.R.O.: C 145/240/9) j Maschfat. 1457 in P. E. Jones Cal. Plea & Mem. Rolls London Guildhall (1954) V. 157 (MED) A grete brewyng lede, a cawdron..a messhefat. 1465 Inventory in Paston Lett. & Papers (2004) I. 325 A grete lede to brew v comb malte wyth ons plawyng, a mayshfate, ij kylyng fates. a1529 J. Skelton Tunnyng of Elynour Rummyng in Certayne Bks. (?1545) 190 The hennes ron in the mashfat. 1577 B. Googe tr. C. Heresbach Foure Bks. Husbandry i. f. 28^v I..put the meale into a Mash Fatte. 1632 in G. R. Batho Househ. Papers H. Percy (1962) 123 Item one copper; one mash fatt; one sweete worte fatt. 1677 R. Plot Nat. Hist. Oxford-shire 76 Mesh~fats for Brewing. 1727 R. Bradley Chomel's Dictionaire Oeconomique (Dublin ed.) at Brewing Many put their Malt first into the Mesch-Fat, and then pour in their Liquor for the first Wort. 1884 G. S. Streatfeild Lincolnshire & Danes 344 Gloss. Mash-fat,..brewing tub. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1305
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