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单词 master-spirit
释义

> as lemmas

master-spirit
a. Prefixed to the designation of a person, with the sense ‘chief’, ‘leading’, ‘commanding’. Now rare in general sense, except in master-spirit (somewhat poetic, perhaps echoing quots. 1607 or a1616).
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > reputation > fame or renown > famous or eminent person > [noun]
kingeOE
master-spiritc1175
douzepersc1330
sire1362
worthya1375
lantern1382
sira1400
greatc1400
noblec1400
persona1425
lightc1425
magnate?a1439
worthyman1439
personagec1460
giant1535
honourablec1540
triedc1540
magnifico1573
ornament1573
signor1583
hero1592
grandee1604
prominent1608
name1611
magnificent1612
choice spirita1616
illustricity1637
luminary1692
lion1715
swell1786
notable1796
top-sawyer1826
star1829
celebrity1831
notability1832
notoriety1841
mighty1853
tycoon1861
reputation1870
public figure1871
star turn1885
headliner1896
front-pager1899
legend1899
celeb1907
big name1909
big-timer1917
Hall of Famer1948
megastar1969
c1175 Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) l. 7454 Wass maȝȝstre dwale. an defless þeww Þatt arriuss wass nemmnedd.
a1225 (?OE) MS Lamb. in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1868) 1st Ser. 41 (MED) Þa welle bi-wisten xii meister deoflen swilc ha weren kinges.
c1300 (?c1225) King Horn (Cambr.) (1901) 642 (MED) Þat heued i þe bringe Of þe maister kinge.
a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(1)) (1850) Jer. li. 23 I shal hurtle in thee dukes and the maister ȝugis [L. magistratus].
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) 13594 Þe maisters Iuus þan bigan To mistru o þis sinful seli man.
c1440 (c1350) Octovian (Thornton) 559 Þe mayster owtlawe spake þene.
c1449 R. Pecock Repressor (1860) 478 In ȝou schulen be maistris liers.
c1480 (a1400) St. Margaret 502 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) II. 61 Scho ourcumyne had þe maister feynd.
a1500 (?c1450) Merlin 436 (MED) Merlin is maister counseller to kynge Arthur.
1575 W. Stevenson Gammer Gurtons Nedle iv. ii. sig. Diiv The master deuil Belsabub.
1590 J. Stockwood Eng. Accidence sig. Aiijv My master schollers of the higher forms.
1607 B. Jonson Volpone Ep. Ded. sig. ¶4 The great and Maister Spirits of our World. View more context for this quotation
a1616 W. Shakespeare Julius Caesar (1623) iii. i. 164 The Choice and Master Spirits of this Age. View more context for this quotation
1616 B. Jonson Epicœne iii. vi, in Wks. I. 562 That falls out often, madame, that he that thinkes himselfe the master-wit, is the master -foole. View more context for this quotation
1617 Janua Linguarum To Prince Whose but yours, that are a maister-prince.
1644 J. Milton Areopagitica 4 A good Booke is the pretious life-blood of a master spirit.
1701 N. Rowe Ambitious Step-mother iii. iii See where the Master Villain stands!
1726 A. Pope tr. Homer Odyssey V. xxiv. 26 Yet still a master ghost, the rest he aw'd.
1759 W. Mason Caractacus 84 The master-mover in this business.
1776 H. More Let. (1925) 30 Oh, that thy master-spirit..could recall the blushes..of female modesty!
1849 A. Alison Hist. Europe from French Revol. (new ed.) VIII. xlix. 101 The master-spirit had fled from the helm, when Lord Wellesley embarked for England.
1849 W. E. Aytoun Execution Montrose vii The master-fiend Argyle!
1866 C. Kingsley Hereward the Wake II. vi. 83 One of those unfathomable master-personages.
1877 J. A. Symonds Renaissance in Italy vi. 323 How those mighty master spirits watched the sphering of new planets in the spiritual skies.
1970 R. Davies Fifth Business ii. vii. 114 At that moment Deptford was the whole world—we were the master-spirits of the evening.
1993 Conjunctions (Credos Issue) 357 I keep a revenge diary..in which I honor master-spirits and flay dolts.
extracted from mastern.1adj.
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