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单词 maritimal
释义

maritimaladj.

Brit. /məˈrɪtᵻml/, U.S. /məˈrɪdəməl/
Forms: 1500s maritimal, 1500s–1600s maritimall.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin maritimus , -al suffix1.
Etymology: < classical Latin maritimus maritime adj. + -al suffix1. Compare slightly later β forms s.v. maritime adj.
= maritime adj.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > travel by water > [adjective] > on the sea
nautical1552
oversea1552
maritimal1587
maritime1588
nautic1613
seagoing1895
the world > the earth > land > land mass > shore or bank > land near coast > [adjective]
lowa1398
maritimal1587
seaboard1590
sea-bordering1597
maritime1598
maritimate1601
marine1610
blue-washed1790
bismarine1808
1587 J. Hooker Chron. Ireland 161/1 in Holinshed's Chron. (new ed.) II An excellent maritimall man, and verie expert in all seruices at the seas.
1595 A. Hartwell tr. G. T. Minadoi Hist. Warres Turkes & Persians vii. 298 His insolency was growen so great that from any other coasts or maritimal places [It. luochi maritimi], there durst not any strange vessel ariue at those Portes.
?1611 G. Chapman tr. Homer Iliads xxiii. 310 The friend, the shores maritimall Sought for his bed.
1627 J. Speed Eng. Abridged xxviii. §2 Minerall and Maritimall reuenew.
1831 T. T. Stoddart Death-wake ii. 43 The great ocean, like the holy hall, Where slept a seraph host maritimal, Was gorgeous, with wings of diamond Fann'd over it.
1975 Ecology 56 951/1 The climatic types represented by each of the pairs have, for convenience, been identified as desert, maritimal, foothill, and montane.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1587
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