请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 maris
释义

marisn.1

Forms: late Middle English mareis, late Middle English marice, late Middle English mariche, late Middle English maris, late Middle English mariz, late Middle English marriz, late Middle English marrys, late Middle English marys, late Middle English meris.
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French marris.
Etymology: < Anglo-Norman marris and Middle French marris, marriz (c1300 in Old French) < classical Latin mātrīc- , mātrīx matrix n. Compare matrice n.
Obsolete.
The womb.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > sex organs > female sex organs > [noun] > womb
wombeOE
innethc888
bosom971
bitc1000
motherc1300
cloisterc1386
mawc1390
flanka1398
marisa1400
matricea1400
clausterc1400
mater?a1425
matrix?a1425
wamec1425
bellyc1440
oven?1510
bermother1527
child's bed1535
bairn-bedc1550
uterus1615
kelder1647
ventera1656
childbed1863
a1400 tr. Lanfranc Sci. Cirurgie (Ashm.) (1894) 94 (MED) If þat he be growen..in þe mareis..it is bettere nouȝt to cure þe cankre þan to cure.
a1400 tr. Lanfranc Sci. Cirurgie (Ashm.) (1894) 209 If þe enpostym..be in a wommans maris, þan [etc.].
?c1400 (c1340) R. Rolle Psalter (Sidney Sussex) (1884) lvii. 3 (MED) Marice [a1500 Univ. Oxf. 64 Aliend ere synful fra maghe].
c1425 tr. J. Arderne Treat. Fistula (Sloane 6) (1910) 80 (MED) It may restreyne blode in nosez and..marice.
c1475 ( Surg. Treat. in MS Wellcome 564 f. 41 (MED) Þe marice haþ hir place in þe regioun of þe nutritiues bitwene þe bowels and the rigge boon abouen þe bladder faste by langaon.
a1500 ( J. Yonge tr. Secreta Secret. (Rawl.) (1898) 232 (MED) The seede wythyn the marice is defiet.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2000; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

Marisn.2

Brit. /ˈmarɪs/, U.S. /ˈmɛrəs/
Origin: From a proper name. Etymon: proper name Maris.
Etymology: < the name of Maris Lane in Cambridge, England, original site of the Plant Breeding Institute.On the choice of the second element in compounds see quot. 19631.
attributive. Used in the names of varieties of potato, barley, and other crops developed by the Plant Breeding Institute in Cambridge, as Maris Peer, Maris Ranger, etc. Maris Piper n. a popular variety of potato having smooth, oval tubers with creamy flesh.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > fruit and vegetables > vegetables > root vegetable > [noun] > potato > types of
baker1651
Irish potato1664
sprout1771
London lady1780
ox-noble1794
pink-eye1795
kidney1796
Suriname1796
round1800
yam potato1801
bluenose1803
yam1805
bead-potato1808
Murphy1811
lumper1840
blue1845
salmon1845
merino1846
regent1846
pink1850
redskin potato1851
fluke1868
snowflake1882
magnum1889
ware1894
snowdrop1900
King Edward1902
Majestic1917
red1926
fingerling1930
Pentland1959
chipper1961
Maris Peer1963
Maris Piper1963
1963 Ann. Rep. Plant Breeding Inst. (Cambr.) 1961–2 iii. 22 It has been decided to adopt a new system of naming varieties that are produced by the Institute... The system will be a binomial nomenclature in which the first word will be ‘Maris’ and the second a word which will, as far as possible, be referable to the particular crop by its first letter, or letters. Thus, the two new varieties of barley have been named Maris Badger and Maris Baldric, and the new potato variety will be known as Maris Peer.
1963 Times 22 Apr. 2/6 The institute has itself produced a new second early potato, Maris Peer.
1970 Times 14 July 10/6 Maris Piper is resistant to eel worm.
1982 D. Smith Compl. Cookery Course 279 Maris Piper, King Edward, and Desirée are all good varieties for serving in their jackets.
1991 Smallholder Oct. 11/3 The yellow rust epidemics which followed the introduction of wheat varieties such as Maris Ranger and Professor Marchal, are no longer seen.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
<
n.1a1400n.21963
随便看

 

英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2025/2/24 7:52:13