Maricopan.adj.

Brit.

/marɪˈkəʊpə/, U.S.

/ˌmɛrəˈkoʊpə/

Inflections: Plural Maricopas, unchanged.

Forms: 1800s Maracopa, 1800s Maricopo, 1800s– Maricopa.

Origin: Formed within English, by clipping or shortening. Etymon: English Cocomaricopa.

Etymology: Shortened < earlier Cocomaricopa (see quot. 1759¹ at sense A. 1), probably ultimately < a Yuman language.

A. n.

1. A member of a North American Indian people formerly inhabiting an area along the Gila River valley in southern Arizona.

ΘΚΠ

the world > people > ethnicities > North American peoples > peoples of South-Western America > [noun] > others

Paiute1827

Yuma1831

Maricopa1848

Quechan1849

Cahita1874

Yuman1920

1759 tr. M. Venegas Nat. & Civil Hist. Calif. I. i. v. 58 A Cocomaricopan assured him that on the other side of the river Colorado..lived another nation.

1759 tr. M. Venegas Nat. & Civil Hist. Calif. I. iii. v. 301 His attendants being a mixture of Pimas, Opas, and Cocomaricopas.]

1848 W. H. Emory Notes Mil. Reconnaissance 87 in U.S. Congress. Serial Set (30th Congr., 1st Sess.: House of Representatives Exec. Doc. 41) IV A dense column of dust down the river announced the approach of the Maricopas..on horseback.

1848 G. A. F. Ruxton in Jrnl. Ethnol. Soc. (1850) 2 95 The Indians of Northern Mexico, including the Pueblos, appear to belong to the same great family—the Apache, from which branch the Navajos, Apaches,..Maricopas.

1881 Encycl. Brit. XII. 833/1 The Pimas, Papagoes, and Maricopas form a semi-civilized community, living on a reservation on the Gila and Santa Cruz rivers in Arizona. Originally they were distributed over the whole south-western portion of that territory... The three tribes now number 10,500.

1907 F. W. Hodge Handbk. Amer. Indians I. 806/2 Like the Pima, the Maricopa are agriculturalists.

1933 L. Spier Yuman Tribes 151 The Maricopa have transposed the normal Yuman word from south to west.

1973 C. F. Voegelin & F. M. Voegelin in T. A. Sebeok Current Trends in Linguistics 10 ii. 1106 Despite the 1857 success of the Yuman Maricopa in defeating the Yuman Mohave and Yuma, the Maricopa withdrew from the Colorado River and moved eastward along the Gila River.

1991 Wicazo Sa Rev. Fall 18 I was drawn to Hickerson's ideas after having formed similar ones concerning the..Riverine Yumans (Yuma, Cocopa, Mojave, and Maricopa) of today's Arizona and Sonora.

2. The Yuman language of the Maricopas, most closely related to Quechan and Mojave.

ΚΠ

1943 A. L. Kroeber Classif. Yuman Langs. 22 Maricopa is more than a dialect of Yuma.

1970 Language 46 538 For Maricopa, Wares' phonemic inventory is the same as for Mohave.

1996 Handbk. N. Amer. Indians XVII. 156 In Maricopa, the suffix -k appears on dependent clauses that share the subject of the main clause.

B. adj.

Of, relating to, or designating the Maricopas.

ΘΚΠ

the world > people > ethnicities > North American peoples > peoples of South-Western America > [adjective] > others

Yuma1831

Maricopa1848

Quechan1849

Cahita1876

Yuman1891

1848 W. H. Emory Notes Mil. Reconnaissance 82 in U.S. Congress. Serial Set (30th Congr., 1st Sess.: House of Representatives Exec. Doc. 41) IV Where we encamped, eight or nine miles from the Pimos village, we met a Maricopo Indian, looking for his cattle.

1854 H. Morley in Househ. Words 14 Oct. 211/2 The party engaged in the business of the boundary commission having encamped near the Maricopa village.

1877 H. C. Hodge Arizona 152 The Pimas and Maricopa Indians raise large crops of wheat, pumpkins, melons, etc.

1970 A. H. Whiteford N. Amer. Indian Arts 32 Maricopa Black-on-Cream pottery is made to sell.

1979 Tucson (Arizona) Mag. Apr. 28/2 There were Pima and Maricopa Indian settlements.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	maricopa
释义	Maricopan.adj. Brit. /marɪˈkəʊpə/, U.S. /ˌmɛrəˈkoʊpə/ Inflections: Plural Maricopas, unchanged. Forms: 1800s Maracopa, 1800s Maricopo, 1800s– Maricopa. Origin: Formed within English, by clipping or shortening. Etymon: English Cocomaricopa. Etymology: Shortened < earlier Cocomaricopa (see quot. 1759¹ at sense A. 1), probably ultimately < a Yuman language. A. n. 1. A member of a North American Indian people formerly inhabiting an area along the Gila River valley in southern Arizona. ΘΚΠ the world > people > ethnicities > North American peoples > peoples of South-Western America > [noun] > others Paiute1827 Yuma1831 Maricopa1848 Quechan1849 Cahita1874 Yuman1920 1759 tr. M. Venegas Nat. & Civil Hist. Calif. I. i. v. 58 A Cocomaricopan assured him that on the other side of the river Colorado..lived another nation. 1759 tr. M. Venegas Nat. & Civil Hist. Calif. I. iii. v. 301 His attendants being a mixture of Pimas, Opas, and Cocomaricopas.] 1848 W. H. Emory Notes Mil. Reconnaissance 87 in U.S. Congress. Serial Set (30th Congr., 1st Sess.: House of Representatives Exec. Doc. 41) IV A dense column of dust down the river announced the approach of the Maricopas..on horseback. 1848 G. A. F. Ruxton in Jrnl. Ethnol. Soc. (1850) 2 95 The Indians of Northern Mexico, including the Pueblos, appear to belong to the same great family—the Apache, from which branch the Navajos, Apaches,..Maricopas. 1881 Encycl. Brit. XII. 833/1 The Pimas, Papagoes, and Maricopas form a semi-civilized community, living on a reservation on the Gila and Santa Cruz rivers in Arizona. Originally they were distributed over the whole south-western portion of that territory... The three tribes now number 10,500. 1907 F. W. Hodge Handbk. Amer. Indians I. 806/2 Like the Pima, the Maricopa are agriculturalists. 1933 L. Spier Yuman Tribes 151 The Maricopa have transposed the normal Yuman word from south to west. 1973 C. F. Voegelin & F. M. Voegelin in T. A. Sebeok Current Trends in Linguistics 10 ii. 1106 Despite the 1857 success of the Yuman Maricopa in defeating the Yuman Mohave and Yuma, the Maricopa withdrew from the Colorado River and moved eastward along the Gila River. 1991 Wicazo Sa Rev. Fall 18 I was drawn to Hickerson's ideas after having formed similar ones concerning the..Riverine Yumans (Yuma, Cocopa, Mojave, and Maricopa) of today's Arizona and Sonora. 2. The Yuman language of the Maricopas, most closely related to Quechan and Mojave. ΚΠ 1943 A. L. Kroeber Classif. Yuman Langs. 22 Maricopa is more than a dialect of Yuma. 1970 Language 46 538 For Maricopa, Wares' phonemic inventory is the same as for Mohave. 1996 Handbk. N. Amer. Indians XVII. 156 In Maricopa, the suffix -k appears on dependent clauses that share the subject of the main clause. B. adj. Of, relating to, or designating the Maricopas. ΘΚΠ the world > people > ethnicities > North American peoples > peoples of South-Western America > [adjective] > others Yuma1831 Maricopa1848 Quechan1849 Cahita1876 Yuman1891 1848 W. H. Emory Notes Mil. Reconnaissance 82 in U.S. Congress. Serial Set (30th Congr., 1st Sess.: House of Representatives Exec. Doc. 41) IV Where we encamped, eight or nine miles from the Pimos village, we met a Maricopo Indian, looking for his cattle. 1854 H. Morley in Househ. Words 14 Oct. 211/2 The party engaged in the business of the boundary commission having encamped near the Maricopa village. 1877 H. C. Hodge Arizona 152 The Pimas and Maricopa Indians raise large crops of wheat, pumpkins, melons, etc. 1970 A. H. Whiteford N. Amer. Indian Arts 32 Maricopa Black-on-Cream pottery is made to sell. 1979 Tucson (Arizona) Mag. Apr. 28/2 There were Pima and Maricopa Indian settlements. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.adj.1848
随便看	unkindnesses unkindred unkindredly unmake one's mind unmakeable unmaker unmakers unmakes unmaking unmalicious unmaliciously unmalignant unmalleabilities unmalleability unmalleabilityes unmalleabilitys unmalleable unmalleableness unmaltable unmalted unman unmanacle unmanacled unmanacles unmanacling