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单词 manchego
释义

Manchegon.adj.

Brit. /manˈtʃeɪɡəʊ/, U.S. /mɑnˈtʃeɪɡoʊ/
Forms: also (esp. in senses A. 2, B. 2) with lower-case initial.
Origin: A borrowing from Spanish. Etymon: Spanish manchego.
Etymology: < Spanish manchego, adjective and noun (both 1605 in Cervantes) < La Mancha , the name of a barren, elevated plateau and of the region in central Spain in which it is situated + Spanish -ego , suffix forming adjectives. Compare earlier Manchegan n.In senses A. 2, B. 2 after Spanish queso manchego manchego cheese (late 19th cent. or earlier).
A. n.
1. = Manchegan n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Europe > the Spaniards > [noun] > native or inhabitant of Spain > parts of
Catalan1480
Gallego1596
Gadite1607
Andalusian1612
Asturian1612
Galician1749
Valencian1769
Castilian1779
Manchego1779
Catalonian1781
Aragonese1823
Manchegan1846
Leonese1865
1779 H. Swinburne Trav. Spain xxxvi. 319 The Manchegos have a pretty song about these eyes of the Guadiana.
1835 R. M. Bird Infidel I. vi. 86 The two Manchegos were ill inclined to the expedition.
1876 Littell's Living Age 8 July 117/2 His colored handkerchief knotted round his head, denoting him probably to be a Valenciano or Manchego.
1960 R. Croft-Cooke Through Spain with Don Quixote 260 Slow conversations with homespun Manchegos.
2. Frequently with lower-case initial. Manchego cheese (see sense B. 2).
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > dairy produce > cheese > [noun] > varieties of cheese
goat cheeseOE
green cheesec1390
rowen cheesea1425
bred-cheesec1440
hard cheesec1470
ruen cheese1510
parmesan1538
spermyse1542
angelot1573
cow-cheese1583
goat's cheese1588
Cheshire Cheese1597
eddish-cheese1615
nettle cheese1615
aftermath cheese1631
marsolini1636
Suffolk cheese1636
Cheddar cheesea1661
rowen1673
parmigianoa1684
raw-milk cheesea1687
fleet cheese1688
sage-cheese1714
Rhode Island cheese1733
Stilton cheese1736
Roquefort cheese1762
American cheese1763
fodder cheese1784
Old Peg1785
blue cheese1787
Dunlop cheese1793
Wiltshire1794
Gloucester1802
Gruyère1802
Neufchâtel1814
Limburger cheese1817
Dunlop1818
fog cheese1822
Swiss cheese1822
Suffolk thumpa1825
Stilton1826
skim dick1827
stracchino cheese1832
Blue Vinney1836
Edam1836
Schabzieger1837
sapsago1846
Munster1858
mysost1861
napkin cheese1865
provolone1865
Roquefort1867
Suffolk bang1867
Leicester1874
Brie1876
Camembert1878
Gorgonzola1878
Leicester cheese1880
Port Salut1881
Wensleydale1881
Gouda1885
primost1889
Cantal1890
Suisse1891
bondon1894
Petit Suisse1895
Gervais1896
Lancashire1896
Pont l'Évêque1896
reggiano1896
Romano1897
fontina1898
Caerphilly cheese1901
Derby cheese1902
Emmental1902
Liptauer1902
farmer cheese1904
robiola1907
gjetost1908
reblochon1908
scamorza1908
Cabrales1910
Jack1910
pimento cheese1910
mozzarella1911
pimiento cheese1911
Monterey cheese1912
processed cheese1918
Tillamook1918
tvorog1918
anari1919
process cheese1923
Bel Paese1926
pecorino1931
Oka1936
Parmigiano–Reggiano1936
vacherin1936
Monterey Jack1940
Red Leicester1940
demi-sel1946
tomme1946
Danish blue1948
Tilsit1950
St.-Maure1951
Samsoe1953
Havarti1954
paneer1954
taleggio1954
feta1956
St. Paulin1956
bleu cheese1957
Manchego1957
Ilchester1963
Dolcelatte1964
chèvre1965
Chaource1966
Windsor Red1969
halloumi1970
Montrachet1973
Chaumes1976
Lymeswold1981
cambozola1984
yarg1984
1957 E. Cass Spanish Cookery 47 Manchego: the sheep's cheese of La Mancha, very good when fresh and soft.
1962 N.Y. Times 1 Apr. x. 27/5 It was a simple but tasty meal..and it was topped off by a large chunk of Manchego, a cheese that comes from the Don Quixote windmill country of La Mancha.
1980 Washington Post (Nexis) 14 Feb. e1 Unusual cheeses such as manchego from Spain.
1997 Esquire Oct. 142/1 His gorgeous-looking chile relleno is..topped with manchego on a black-bean puree.
B. adj.
1. = Manchegan adj. As postmodifier: designating a dish originating in La Mancha.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > named regions of earth > Europe > Iberian peninsula and islands > [adjective] > Spain > parts of Spain
Asturian1612
Celtiberian1614
Andalusian1615
Cantabrian1642
Catalonian1707
Valencia1794
Manchego1828
Castilian1829
Sevillian1830
Andorran1837
Manchegan1841
Gallegan1845
Leonese1845
Granadine1865
1828 H. G. Ward Mexico in 1827 I. 157 It was a favorite maxim with the Oidor Bataller ‘that while a Manchego mule, or a Castilian cobler remained in the Peninsula, he had a right to govern’.
1875 Amer. Cycl. X. 883/2 Windowless shops..thronged with Manchego mendicants.
1924 Geogr. Rev. 21 491 Gentle elevations affording broad views in which observers find the Manchego charm.
1977 Washington Post Mag. (Nexis) 16 Oct. 22 Eggs manchego—baked in an earthenware casserole with ham, peas, asparagus, artichoke hearts, pimientos and tomatoes.
2000 P. Almodóvar in S. Lowenstein My First Movie 234 After that, I moved out with my family to Extremadura, although I am really more manchego than extremeño.
2. Frequently with lower-case initial. Designating a firm Spanish cheese originating in La Mancha, traditionally made with sheep's milk. In later use (also): containing or made with this cheese.
ΚΠ
1913 N.Y. Times Mag. 21 Dec. 7/2 Wooden stalls..were loaded with sweetmeats, fruits, cakes, manchego cheeses, &c, brought from the province or hamlet of which each dainty was a specialty.
1966 Times 9 Feb. 8/5 Manchego varieties of cheese are the tastiest, Canary tomatoes the sweetest.
1995 Restaurant Hospitality (Nexis) May 113 Manchego flan with warm salad of roasted Bosc pears and autumn squash.
2003 Philadelphia Inquirer (Nexis) 18 Apr. e2 Pre-dinner tidbits such as..fig and manchego fritters with pineapple salsa.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.adj.1779
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