请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 manamba
释义

manamban.

Brit. /məˈnambə/, U.S. /məˈnæmbə/, East African English /maˈnamba/
Inflections: Plural manambas, unchanged.
Origin: A borrowing from Swahili. Etymon: Swahili manamba.
Etymology: < Swahili manamba (singular and plural, but often used in plural) indentured labourer, low-paid or casual worker, ticket tout for a transport service (mid 20th cent. or earlier), apparently < manamba (plural) numbers (1910 or earlier; < ma- , plural class prefix + -namba ; < English number n.), although the semantic motivation is unclear.
Kenyan English and Tanzanian English.
1. An indentured labourer or low-paid manual worker, esp. a migrant worker on a sisal plantation; (with plural agreement) such people collectively. Also used as a modifier, as in manamba system, manamba work, etc.
ΚΠ
1959 Council Deb.: Official Rep. (Tanganyika Legislative Council) 34 108 These people move from Mozambique..and they meet recruiting agents who get £1 per head of Manamba from the recruiting organization... It is also a common sight..to find Manamba men, women and children carrying heavy loads on their heads..to their places of employment or camps.
1973 G. S. Haule in J. Iliffe Mod. Tanzanians viii. 161 He travelled to Tanga in the same year [sc. 1919] together with a group of manamba who included Karlo, his cousin.
2014 Citizen (Tanzania) (Nexis) 25 May ‘I came to Tanzania from Burundi in 1958 to work as a manamba’..says Yakobo employed as a sisal cutter at Pangawe Sisal Estate.
2. Esp. in Kenya: a person employed by a bus company or driver to solicit passengers and take their fares.
ΚΠ
1979 Kenya Gaz. 14 Dec. 1584/2 Passenger directors for matatus and buses (Manamba).
1998 Bull. Internat. Comm. Urgent Anthropol. & Ethnol. Res. (UNESCO) 128 These are passenger public minibuses which consists of a driver and his tout which is usually known as a manamba.
2019 B. Kahora in Cape Cod Bicycle War (2020) (Electronic ed.) The manamba said that we would have to pay double if we did not share the seat with a third person.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2022).
<
n.1959
随便看

 

英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2024/11/11 3:29:52