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单词 mastage
释义

mastagen.

Brit. /ˈmɑːstɪdʒ/, /ˈmastɪdʒ/, U.S. /ˈmæstɪdʒ/
Forms: 1500s mastayge, 1500s– mastage.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: mast n.2, mast v.1, -age suffix.
Etymology: < mast n.2 or mast v.1 + -age suffix, perhaps after e.g. pannage n., herbage n.
Now historical.
= mast n.2 1a. Also: the right of feeding animals on mast; payment made for this right.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > animal food > [noun] > fodder > pig fodder > mast
mastOE
buck-masta1425
acornc1425
pannage?c1425
beech-applec1450
mastage1532
beech-mast1577
buck1664
pawn1664
ovest1866
1532 J. Bonde Let. 26 Nov. in Lisle Papers (P.R.O.: SP 3/10/39) f. 56 Asto the mastayge was receued but ijs iiijd.
1533 J. Bonde Let. 2 Nov. in Lisle Papers (P.R.O.: SP 3/10/43) f. 60 As tuchyng yor Mastage I am vnsertyn whatte hytte wylbe I haue take In butt xxti hogges thatt byth as many as wylbe well ffedde.
1610 W. Folkingham Feudigraphia i. vi. 13 What Trees, Plants, Shrubs: what Fruitage, Mastage, Gummage.
1762 P. Murdoch tr. A. F. Büsching New Syst. Geogr. VI. 287 The mastage..from the oaks and beech.
1794 A. Pringle Gen. View Agric. Westmoreland 51 Regulations..full of the mention of forests, and chaces,..and mastage, and pannage, and vert.
1881 Cornhill Mag. 44 342 The English..divided out the land..with..right of..mastage for so many swine in the woodlands.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1532
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