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单词 mastaba tomb
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mastaba tomb
2. Archaeology. An ancient Egyptian flat-topped tomb, rectangular or square in plan, with sides sloping outward to the base. Also mastaba tomb.
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the world > life > death > disposal of corpse > burial > grave or burial-place > types of tomb > [noun] > types of ancient or prehistoric
table tomb1738
well tomb1843
chamber tomb1850
passage grave1865
allée couverte1870
passage tomb1870
mastaba1882
tholos1885
beehive tomb1887
circle-tomb1889
shaft tomb1895
shaft-grave1910
pit-cave1921
gallery grave1937
dyss1938
1882 Nature 18 May 57/2 The mastabas were the mausolea of the richer and more important personages.
1883 H. W. V. Stuart Egypt 469 Stone mastabahs with inscriptions.
1931 G. A. Reisner Mycerinus i. 3 Some of the mastaba tombs also belonged to members of the royal family.
1952 E. B. Garside tr. C. W. Ceram Gods, Graves, & Scholars ii. x. 120 A mastaba is an oblong structure with sloping sides containing cult rooms and connected by a shaft with a burial chamber in the rock beneath.
1964 W. L. Goodman Hist. Woodworking Tools iv. i. 160 The only tool shown in use on mastaba reliefs.
1981 G. Daniel Short Hist. Archaeol. i. 22 Richard Pococke..described the mastabas at Giza which he correctly said were the tombs of princes and nobles.
extracted from mastaban.
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