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单词 mast hog
释义

mast hogn.

Forms: late Middle English maste hogge, late Middle English mast hog, 1500s mast hogge.
Origin: Probably a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymons: English gemæst , hog n.1
Etymology: Probably aphetic < Old English gemæst fattened (see masted adj.1) + hog n.1 (compare quot. OE).Compare also the rare Old English (Northumbrian) compound mæstelberg fattened pig (apparently < mast v.1 + -el suffix1 + barrow n.2), attested only in the marginalia to the Lindisfarne Gospels (compare quot. a1576):OE (Northumbrian) Lindisf. Gospels: Matt. vii. 6 (margin) Ante porcos before bergum ðæt sindon ða mæstelbergas þæt aron ða gehadade menn and ða gode menn and ða wlonce men forhogas godes bebod & godspelles.
Obsolete.
A fattened pig. Cf. mast v.1
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the world > food and drink > food > animals for food > pork > [noun] > pig killed for food
mast hog1440
roastera1475
OE Aldhelm Glosses (Cambr. Gg.5.35) in A. S. Napier Old Eng. Glosses (1900) 191/2 Scrofarum : gemæstra swina.]
Promptorium Parvulorum (Harl. 221) 329 Mast hog, swyne, maialis.
a1576 L. Nowell Vocabularium Saxonicum (1952) 35/1 Mæstelberȝ, a mast hogge.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2021).
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