manufacturern.

Brit.

/ˌmanjᵿˈfaktʃ(ə)rə/, U.S.

/ˌmænjəˈfæktʃərər/,

/ˌmænjəˈfækʃ(ə)rər/

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: manufacture v., -er suffix¹.

Etymology: < manufacture v. + -er suffix¹. Compare earlier manufactor n., and (in sense 2) French manufacturier (1664).

1. An artisan, a craftsperson; a worker in a factory or workshop. Now rare.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > worker > workers according to type of work > manual or industrial worker > producer > [noun] > maker or manufacturer

maker1297

workera1382

preparatorc1485

opificer1548

preparer1553

manufactora1649

opifex1649

manufacturera1687

faker1688

fabricant1756

fabricator1863

prepper1970

a1687 W. Petty Papers (1927) I. 189 A Merchant is one who buys and sells. There are grain merchants, grossers, retaylers, speeders, and growers or manufacturers.

1719 W. Wood Surv. Trade (ed. 2) 312 Those who differ from the Established Church are generally of the lowest Rank, Mechanicks, Artificers and Manufacturers.

1776 A. Smith Inq. Wealth of Nations I. i. x. 125 The wages of mechanicks, artificers, and manufacturers, should be somewhat higher than those of common labourers.

1813 J. Laskey Gen. Acct. Hunterian Mus. in Glasgow Archaeol. Jrnl. (1985) 12 9/1 It is disposed in such a manner, that the manufacturer who sits on her hams at this simple machine, knots it across with small plaited threads.

1849 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. (1858) I. iii. 433 A shilling a day was the pay to which the English manufacturer then [sc. in 1680] thought himself entitled.

1876 Jrnl. Statist. Soc. 39 215 There are perhaps hundreds of thousands of artisans and manufacturers whose incomes..reach 100l. per annum. Yet these men in many instances are content to dwell like pigs.

1905 Publ. Amer. Statist. Assoc. 9 243 The tailors and leather goods manufacturers [in the Russian Pale] form 55.7 per cent of all the artisans.

2. An employer of workers for manufacturing; the owner of a factory. Frequently preceded by a noun denoting the product or commodity.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > worker > workers according to type of work > manual or industrial worker > producer > [noun] > factory owner

manufacturer1698

mfr.1864

1698 J. Lowther Let. 22 Mar. (1983) 545 The bushel iron, the very refuse of what is had from most iron manufacturers is..the best.

1721 Jrnls. House of Lords 25 Feb. 21 448/2 A Petition of the Manufacturers of, and Dealers in, Cotton Wool, in Manchester, and Places adjacent, in Behalf of themselves and many Thousands of poor People employed in the Cotton Manufactures.

1748 D. Hume Philos. Ess. Human Understanding viii. 143 A Manufacturer reckons upon the Labour of his Servants.

1797 J. Robinson Directory of Sheffield 137 Directory of the Manufacturers with their marks.

1832 C. Babbage Econ. Machinery & Manuf. (ed. 2) xxiv. 231 Whilst the manufacturers..are complaining of the ruinously low price of their produce.

1842 J. Bischoff Comprehensive Hist. Woollen Manuf. II. 120 John Nussey, cloth manufacturer, Birstal, Yorkshire... Jacob Tweedale, flannel manufacturer, Rochdale.

1872 J. Yeats Growth Comm. 302 Manufacturers in want of customers cried out for trade prohibitions.

1901 Daily News 22 Mar. 3/2 It is the duty of a manufacturer to charge the highest price he can get.

1908 Jrnl. Polit. Econ. 16 102 For some years the American Federation of Labor has been publishing..lists of manufacturers supposedly hostile to union labor.

1922 J. Joyce Ulysses ii. viii. [Lestrygonians] 144 Lozenge and comfit manufacturer to His Majesty the King.

1956 Good Housek. (N.Y.) Aug. 226 (heading) ‘I think I'll write to the manufacturer.’.. If you do write to a big company, follow these hints to help your letter get faster attention.

1984 Which Micro? Dec. 3 (advt.) Every computer manufacturer now claims its products are ‘user friendly’.

3. In extended use: a producer or fabricator of something.Frequently depreciative in reference to writing, art, etc., implying mechanical or unimaginative techniques.

ΚΠ

1751 S. Johnson Rambler No. 145. ⁋8 The manufacturers of literature..like other artificers.

1802 J. Ritson Anc. Eng. Metrical Romanceës I. p. cix In what manner this ingenious editour conducted himself in this patch'd up publication wil be evident from the following parallel, which may be useful to future manufacturers in this line.

1850 R. W. Emerson Napoleon in Representative Men vi. 245 The men of letters he slighted; ‘they were manufacturers of phrases’.

1880 Our Nat. Responsibility for Opium Trade 4 The Indian Government is the greatest manufacturer in the world.

1977 Contemp. Sociol. 6 725/1 Melvin Lasky's..Utopia and Revolution traces..the recurring longing for more satisfactory social arrangements, a longing that is repeatedly channeled into a revolutionary ideology by manufacturers of promises.

1994 Callaloo 17 883 Every illegitimate son is a death sentence for his manufacturer.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	manufacturer
释义	manufacturern. Brit. /ˌmanjᵿˈfaktʃ(ə)rə/, U.S. /ˌmænjəˈfæktʃərər/, /ˌmænjəˈfækʃ(ə)rər/ Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: manufacture v., -er suffix¹. Etymology: < manufacture v. + -er suffix¹. Compare earlier manufactor n., and (in sense 2) French manufacturier (1664). 1. An artisan, a craftsperson; a worker in a factory or workshop. Now rare. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > worker > workers according to type of work > manual or industrial worker > producer > [noun] > maker or manufacturer maker1297 workera1382 preparatorc1485 opificer1548 preparer1553 manufactora1649 opifex1649 manufacturera1687 faker1688 fabricant1756 fabricator1863 prepper1970 a1687 W. Petty Papers (1927) I. 189 A Merchant is one who buys and sells. There are grain merchants, grossers, retaylers, speeders, and growers or manufacturers. 1719 W. Wood Surv. Trade (ed. 2) 312 Those who differ from the Established Church are generally of the lowest Rank, Mechanicks, Artificers and Manufacturers. 1776 A. Smith Inq. Wealth of Nations I. i. x. 125 The wages of mechanicks, artificers, and manufacturers, should be somewhat higher than those of common labourers. View more context for this quotation 1813 J. Laskey Gen. Acct. Hunterian Mus. in Glasgow Archaeol. Jrnl. (1985) 12 9/1 It is disposed in such a manner, that the manufacturer who sits on her hams at this simple machine, knots it across with small plaited threads. 1849 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. (1858) I. iii. 433 A shilling a day was the pay to which the English manufacturer then [sc. in 1680] thought himself entitled. 1876 Jrnl. Statist. Soc. 39 215 There are perhaps hundreds of thousands of artisans and manufacturers whose incomes..reach 100l. per annum. Yet these men in many instances are content to dwell like pigs. 1905 Publ. Amer. Statist. Assoc. 9 243 The tailors and leather goods manufacturers [in the Russian Pale] form 55.7 per cent of all the artisans. 2. An employer of workers for manufacturing; the owner of a factory. Frequently preceded by a noun denoting the product or commodity. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > worker > workers according to type of work > manual or industrial worker > producer > [noun] > factory owner manufacturer1698 mfr.1864 1698 J. Lowther Let. 22 Mar. (1983) 545 The bushel iron, the very refuse of what is had from most iron manufacturers is..the best. 1721 Jrnls. House of Lords 25 Feb. 21 448/2 A Petition of the Manufacturers of, and Dealers in, Cotton Wool, in Manchester, and Places adjacent, in Behalf of themselves and many Thousands of poor People employed in the Cotton Manufactures. 1748 D. Hume Philos. Ess. Human Understanding viii. 143 A Manufacturer reckons upon the Labour of his Servants. 1797 J. Robinson Directory of Sheffield 137 Directory of the Manufacturers with their marks. 1832 C. Babbage Econ. Machinery & Manuf. (ed. 2) xxiv. 231 Whilst the manufacturers..are complaining of the ruinously low price of their produce. 1842 J. Bischoff Comprehensive Hist. Woollen Manuf. II. 120 John Nussey, cloth manufacturer, Birstal, Yorkshire... Jacob Tweedale, flannel manufacturer, Rochdale. 1872 J. Yeats Growth Comm. 302 Manufacturers in want of customers cried out for trade prohibitions. 1901 Daily News 22 Mar. 3/2 It is the duty of a manufacturer to charge the highest price he can get. 1908 Jrnl. Polit. Econ. 16 102 For some years the American Federation of Labor has been publishing..lists of manufacturers supposedly hostile to union labor. 1922 J. Joyce Ulysses ii. viii. [Lestrygonians] 144 Lozenge and comfit manufacturer to His Majesty the King. 1956 Good Housek. (N.Y.) Aug. 226 (heading) ‘I think I'll write to the manufacturer.’.. If you do write to a big company, follow these hints to help your letter get faster attention. 1984 Which Micro? Dec. 3 (advt.) Every computer manufacturer now claims its products are ‘user friendly’. 3. In extended use: a producer or fabricator of something.Frequently depreciative in reference to writing, art, etc., implying mechanical or unimaginative techniques. ΚΠ 1751 S. Johnson Rambler No. 145. ⁋8 The manufacturers of literature..like other artificers. 1802 J. Ritson Anc. Eng. Metrical Romanceës I. p. cix In what manner this ingenious editour conducted himself in this patch'd up publication wil be evident from the following parallel, which may be useful to future manufacturers in this line. 1850 R. W. Emerson Napoleon in Representative Men vi. 245 The men of letters he slighted; ‘they were manufacturers of phrases’. 1880 Our Nat. Responsibility for Opium Trade 4 The Indian Government is the greatest manufacturer in the world. 1977 Contemp. Sociol. 6 725/1 Melvin Lasky's..Utopia and Revolution traces..the recurring longing for more satisfactory social arrangements, a longing that is repeatedly channeled into a revolutionary ideology by manufacturers of promises. 1994 Callaloo 17 883 Every illegitimate son is a death sentence for his manufacturer. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.a1687
随便看	shout-up shoutcry shouted shouter shouters shouting shouting distance shouting match shouting meeting shouting methodist shouting time shoutingly shoutings shoutout shoutouts shouts shoutup shouty shove shove a thing down a person's throat shove and heave shove at shove at the cart shove down silvexes