manufactadj.n.

Brit.

/ˈmanjᵿfakt/, U.S.

/ˈmæn(j)əˌfækt/

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin manūfactus.

Etymology: < classical Latin manūfactus, adjective (used as noun in the Vulgate translation of Acts 7:48, after ancient Greek χειροποίητος (Herodotus onwards; common in the Septuagint)) < manū , ablative singular of manus hand (see manus n.¹) + factus , past participle of facere to make (see fact n., int., and adv.).The relationships between this word and the closely related manufaction n., manufactor n., manufactory n., and manufactory adj. are not clear; they perhaps represent several separate borrowings from the classical Latin word. The derivation of manufacture n. appears to be distinct: see discussion at that entry.

Now rare.

†A. adj.

Built or made by human hands. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > work > product of work > [adjective] > done by hand

manufact1539

handmade1809

hand-worked1818

handcrafted1905

1539 Man. Prayers Y iv We haue not the shewe bread of the Temple, for that manufact temple and the golden table are passed.

B. n.

†1. The action of manufacturing; manufacture. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > industry > [noun]

industry?1566

manufacture1638

manufact1647

manufactory1832

society > occupation and work > industry > manufacture or production > [noun]

makinglOE

workinga1382

forge1390

fashion1463

facture1574

workmanship1578

fabrication1602

manufaction1602

opificec1616

manufacture1622

makec1631

manufactorya1641

manufact1647

manufacturage1665

manufacturing1669

production1767

mfg.1854

artificing1866

process work1881

machine-production1898

metal-bending1964

1647 Moderate Intelligencer No. 141. 1395 The losse of Naples, a Territory of 1468 miles compasse, the most fertile of Italy, and best stored with manufact.

1690 T. D'Urfey Collin's Walk iii. 105 And lay the Ensigns of their pride, Their Silken Ornaments aside; Which would have been a wholsome Act T'encourage Woolen Manufact.

1691 H. Maydman Naval Speculations 312 The Decrease of our Wollen Manufacts... A great part of the Linen Manufact is done by Women and Children.

2. A manufactured object.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > industry > manufacture or production > [noun] > manufactured article or product

workOE

making1340

manufacture1587

preparation1590

manufactory1653

manufact1664

manufacturage1665

fabric1753

end-product1939

run-off1952

1664 T. Lowick Hist. Life & Martyrdom St George 11 Those you gods do call, Are manufacts and things inanimal.

1691 H. Maydman Naval Speculations viii. 256 Promoting Navigation, for the more large Exportation of our Manufacts, to our great enriching.

1928 R. Fry in S.P.E. Tract (Soc. for Pure Eng.) No. XXI. 331 [In a list of ‘words wanted in connection with art’:] Manufact,..any object made by man.

1964 Amer. Archivist 27 247 The specific fact may be either in the form of a written document—a manuscript—or a material artifact or ‘manufact’ (if I may be permitted to use an archaic term to demonstrate the close relationship of the artifact and the manuscript).

1974 Welding Engineer Sept. 19 Classified Product Section. The listings in this section are arranged alphabetically by product category... Electrodes. seeManufacts No. 1/page 28.

2014 G. Corbellini & E. De Sabbata Go Re-cycle! 10 Strategies for the recycling of decommissioned manufacts and their reuse as architectural elements.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	manufact
释义	manufactadj.n. Brit. /ˈmanjᵿfakt/, U.S. /ˈmæn(j)əˌfækt/ Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin manūfactus. Etymology: < classical Latin manūfactus, adjective (used as noun in the Vulgate translation of Acts 7:48, after ancient Greek χειροποίητος (Herodotus onwards; common in the Septuagint)) < manū , ablative singular of manus hand (see manus n.¹) + factus , past participle of facere to make (see fact n., int., and adv.).The relationships between this word and the closely related manufaction n., manufactor n., manufactory n., and manufactory adj. are not clear; they perhaps represent several separate borrowings from the classical Latin word. The derivation of manufacture n. appears to be distinct: see discussion at that entry. Now rare. †A. adj. Built or made by human hands. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > work > product of work > [adjective] > done by hand manufact1539 handmade1809 hand-worked1818 handcrafted1905 1539 Man. Prayers Y iv We haue not the shewe bread of the Temple, for that manufact temple and the golden table are passed. B. n. †1. The action of manufacturing; manufacture. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > industry > [noun] industry?1566 manufacture1638 manufact1647 manufactory1832 society > occupation and work > industry > manufacture or production > [noun] makinglOE workinga1382 forge1390 fashion1463 facture1574 workmanship1578 fabrication1602 manufaction1602 opificec1616 manufacture1622 makec1631 manufactorya1641 manufact1647 manufacturage1665 manufacturing1669 production1767 mfg.1854 artificing1866 process work1881 machine-production1898 metal-bending1964 1647 Moderate Intelligencer No. 141. 1395 The losse of Naples, a Territory of 1468 miles compasse, the most fertile of Italy, and best stored with manufact. 1690 T. D'Urfey Collin's Walk iii. 105 And lay the Ensigns of their pride, Their Silken Ornaments aside; Which would have been a wholsome Act T'encourage Woolen Manufact. 1691 H. Maydman Naval Speculations 312 The Decrease of our Wollen Manufacts... A great part of the Linen Manufact is done by Women and Children. 2. A manufactured object. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > industry > manufacture or production > [noun] > manufactured article or product workOE making1340 manufacture1587 preparation1590 manufactory1653 manufact1664 manufacturage1665 fabric1753 end-product1939 run-off1952 1664 T. Lowick Hist. Life & Martyrdom St George 11 Those you gods do call, Are manufacts and things inanimal. 1691 H. Maydman Naval Speculations viii. 256 Promoting Navigation, for the more large Exportation of our Manufacts, to our great enriching. 1928 R. Fry in S.P.E. Tract (Soc. for Pure Eng.) No. XXI. 331 [In a list of ‘words wanted in connection with art’:] Manufact,..any object made by man. 1964 Amer. Archivist 27 247 The specific fact may be either in the form of a written document—a manuscript—or a material artifact or ‘manufact’ (if I may be permitted to use an archaic term to demonstrate the close relationship of the artifact and the manuscript). 1974 Welding Engineer Sept. 19 Classified Product Section. The listings in this section are arranged alphabetically by product category... Electrodes. seeManufacts No. 1/page 28. 2014 G. Corbellini & E. De Sabbata Go Re-cycle! 10 Strategies for the recycling of decommissioned manufacts and their reuse as architectural elements. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.n.1539
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