manucaptionn.

Brit.

/ˌmanjᵿˈkapʃn/, U.S.

/ˈˌmænjəˈˌkæpʃən/

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin manucaption-, manucaptio.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin manucaption-, manucaptio (13th–14th cent. in British sources) < manucapt- , past participial stem of manucapere to go bail for, to take in hand, also to take into custody (frequently from 12th cent. in British sources) + -iō -ion suffix¹. Post-classical Latin manucapere is < classical Latin manū , ablative singular of manus hand (see manus n.¹) + capere to take (see capture n.); compare classical Latin manū captus taken prisoner in battle. Compare mainprize n. N.E.D. (1905) records also a sense ‘A writ directing the bringing in of a person charged with a felony, who was debarred from being admitted to bail by the sheriff or any inferior magistrate’; this appears not be supported by examples of use in English, although compare:1940 E. De Haas Antiquities of Bail 68 The writ which Chancery issued in such cases is called the writ de manucaptione, of mainprise.

Law. Now historical.

An undertaking to stand surety for a person's appearance in court at a specified time, esp. in order to procure the release of such a person from prison; = mainprize n. 1a.

ΘΚΠ

society > law > administration of justice > process, writ, warrant, or order > [noun] > writ > writs ordering arrest

writ of attachment1431

pluries capias1444

attachment?1448

pluries1465

capias1467

reattachment1528

manucaption1588

general warrant1657

ca. sa.1796

Border-warrant1816

society > law > administration of justice > general proceedings > bailing or bail > [noun] > procuring release on bail

mainprizea1325

mainprizing1440

manucaption1588

fidejussion1657

1588 A. Fraunce Lawiers Logike i. xii. f. 55 Bailement, maineprise or manucaption, and replevine..they bee indifferently used to expresse that suretie which the prisoner is to finde.

?1592 J. Manwood Brefe Coll. Lawes Forest 123 All Pledges and Manucaptors which haue day by their Manucaption before the Iustice of the Forest.

1816 Federal Cases (U.S.) (1895) 10 950/2 They should absolutely retain the said fourteen pounds, in part payment of the said fifteen pounds..upon the manucaption of J.S. and T.L. of the said city.

1875 W. Stubbs Constit. Hist. II. xv. 235 The manucaption or production of two sureties.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	manucaption
释义	manucaptionn. Brit. /ˌmanjᵿˈkapʃn/, U.S. /ˈˌmænjəˈˌkæpʃən/ Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin manucaption-, manucaptio. Etymology: < post-classical Latin manucaption-, manucaptio (13th–14th cent. in British sources) < manucapt- , past participial stem of manucapere to go bail for, to take in hand, also to take into custody (frequently from 12th cent. in British sources) + -iō -ion suffix¹. Post-classical Latin manucapere is < classical Latin manū , ablative singular of manus hand (see manus n.¹) + capere to take (see capture n.); compare classical Latin manū captus taken prisoner in battle. Compare mainprize n. N.E.D. (1905) records also a sense ‘A writ directing the bringing in of a person charged with a felony, who was debarred from being admitted to bail by the sheriff or any inferior magistrate’; this appears not be supported by examples of use in English, although compare:1940 E. De Haas Antiquities of Bail 68 The writ which Chancery issued in such cases is called the writ de manucaptione, of mainprise. Law. Now historical. An undertaking to stand surety for a person's appearance in court at a specified time, esp. in order to procure the release of such a person from prison; = mainprize n. 1a. ΘΚΠ society > law > administration of justice > process, writ, warrant, or order > [noun] > writ > writs ordering arrest writ of attachment1431 pluries capias1444 attachment?1448 pluries1465 capias1467 reattachment1528 manucaption1588 general warrant1657 ca. sa.1796 Border-warrant1816 society > law > administration of justice > general proceedings > bailing or bail > [noun] > procuring release on bail mainprizea1325 mainprizing1440 manucaption1588 fidejussion1657 1588 A. Fraunce Lawiers Logike i. xii. f. 55 Bailement, maineprise or manucaption, and replevine..they bee indifferently used to expresse that suretie which the prisoner is to finde. ?1592 J. Manwood Brefe Coll. Lawes Forest 123 All Pledges and Manucaptors which haue day by their Manucaption before the Iustice of the Forest. 1816 Federal Cases (U.S.) (1895) 10 950/2 They should absolutely retain the said fourteen pounds, in part payment of the said fifteen pounds..upon the manucaption of J.S. and T.L. of the said city. 1875 W. Stubbs Constit. Hist. II. xv. 235 The manucaption or production of two sureties. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1588
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