mappa mundin.

Brit.

/ˌmapə ˈmʊndi/, U.S.

/ˌmɑpə ˈmʊndi/

Inflections: Plural mappae mundi.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin mappa mundi.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin mappa mundi map of the world (9th cent.; from c1210 in British sources) < mappa (see map n.¹) + classical Latin mundī , genitive singular of mundus world (see mundane adj.). Compare mappemonde n.

A map of the world of a kind produced in the medieval and early Renaissance periods. Also in extended use.The best-known example, preserved in Hereford Cathedral, England, is a 13th-cent. circular map showing Jerusalem at the centre. Geographic accuracy appears to be of less importance than details of cosmology, mythology, and history: the map features numerous superimposed drawings and writings illustrating the (supposed) races, creatures, phenomena, etc., of the world.

ΘΚΠ

the world > the earth > earth sciences > geography > map-making > map > [noun] > other types of map

mappa mundia1387

mappemondea1393

table1610

Mercator's chart1645

Peutingerian tablea1657

Mercator1694

hemisphere1706

Peutinger1731

road map1741

geological map1798

route map1816

ordnance map1828

outline map1836

contour map1862

index map1869

hypsographical map1881

soil map1898

wheel-map1899

strip map1903

distribution map1947

worm's-eye map1964

topo1970

a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1865) I. 27 (MED) In þe firste book of þis werk..mappa mundi is purtrayed and i-peynt.

?1530 J. Rastell Pastyme of People sig. Ai^v As they..may well perceyue by the syght of the quart or Mappa mundi.

1598 R. Barret Theorike & Pract. Mod. Warres iv. 119 (margin) The proud Spaniardes Mappa Mundi to be crossed.

1796 R. Gough Sepulchral Monuments Great Brit. II. 3 The general judgement at Glocester, and the Mappa mundi in Hereford cathedral, were altar-pieces.

1873 W. L. Bevan (title) Mediaeval Geography. An essay in illustration of the Hereford Mappa Mundi.

1933 R. Tuve Seasons & Months iv. 150 Her bedroom, seen in a vision, is described as having the heavens..on its painted ceiling, the mappa mundi on its floor.

1990 ‘J. Gash’ Very Last Gambado (1991) iv. 23 The huge Gothic Mappa Mundi, which the cathedral wants to sell, to fatten its priests.

2005 Brit. Jrnl. Hist. Sci. 38 477 For hundreds of years the most influential of the European cartographic traditions was that associated with monastic mappae mundi.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	mappa mundi
释义	mappa mundin. Brit. /ˌmapə ˈmʊndi/, U.S. /ˌmɑpə ˈmʊndi/ Inflections: Plural mappae mundi. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin mappa mundi. Etymology: < post-classical Latin mappa mundi map of the world (9th cent.; from c1210 in British sources) < mappa (see map n.¹) + classical Latin mundī , genitive singular of mundus world (see mundane adj.). Compare mappemonde n. A map of the world of a kind produced in the medieval and early Renaissance periods. Also in extended use.The best-known example, preserved in Hereford Cathedral, England, is a 13th-cent. circular map showing Jerusalem at the centre. Geographic accuracy appears to be of less importance than details of cosmology, mythology, and history: the map features numerous superimposed drawings and writings illustrating the (supposed) races, creatures, phenomena, etc., of the world. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > earth sciences > geography > map-making > map > [noun] > other types of map mappa mundia1387 mappemondea1393 table1610 Mercator's chart1645 Peutingerian tablea1657 Mercator1694 hemisphere1706 Peutinger1731 road map1741 geological map1798 route map1816 ordnance map1828 outline map1836 contour map1862 index map1869 hypsographical map1881 soil map1898 wheel-map1899 strip map1903 distribution map1947 worm's-eye map1964 topo1970 a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1865) I. 27 (MED) In þe firste book of þis werk..mappa mundi is purtrayed and i-peynt. ?1530 J. Rastell Pastyme of People sig. Ai^v As they..may well perceyue by the syght of the quart or Mappa mundi. 1598 R. Barret Theorike & Pract. Mod. Warres iv. 119 (margin) The proud Spaniardes Mappa Mundi to be crossed. 1796 R. Gough Sepulchral Monuments Great Brit. II. 3 The general judgement at Glocester, and the Mappa mundi in Hereford cathedral, were altar-pieces. 1873 W. L. Bevan (title) Mediaeval Geography. An essay in illustration of the Hereford Mappa Mundi. 1933 R. Tuve Seasons & Months iv. 150 Her bedroom, seen in a vision, is described as having the heavens..on its painted ceiling, the mappa mundi on its floor. 1990 ‘J. Gash’ Very Last Gambado (1991) iv. 23 The huge Gothic Mappa Mundi, which the cathedral wants to sell, to fatten its priests. 2005 Brit. Jrnl. Hist. Sci. 38 477 For hundreds of years the most influential of the European cartographic traditions was that associated with monastic mappae mundi. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.a1387
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