请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 malonate
释义

malonaten.

Brit. /ˈmaləneɪt/, U.S. /ˈmæləneɪt/, /ˈmælənət/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: malonic adj., -ate suffix4.
Etymology: < malon- (in malonic adj.) + -ate suffix4.
Chemistry.
An ester or salt, or the anion, of malonic acid.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > salts, esters or anions of organic acids > [noun]
hydrochloride1823
isethionates1838
citraconate1840
adipate1841
anthranilate1841
stearate1841
itaconic acid1842
salicylate1842
oenanthate1845
ammelide1846
pelargonate1848
pelargyl1851
melanuric acid1852
methylate1852
opianyl1852
abietate1853
maleate1853
fulminuric1856
glyoxylate1856
urethane1856
indican1859
oxalyl1859
malonate1862
methacrylate1865
amylate1866
acetoacetate1873
isobutyrate1873
glutamate1876
hydrobromide1877
nicotinate1879
isovalerate1882
calcium gluconate1884
methoxide1885
isophthalate1886
homogentisate1891
naphthenate1899
peracetate1901
iodoacetate1902
glucuronate1904
hydnocarpate1905
thiomalate1905
azide1907
phytate1908
linolenate1909
isocitrate1925
phenylpyruvate1926
monosodium glutamate1929
perester1933
phosphonate1934
polymethacrylate1935
pantothenate1938
phosphoenolpyruvate1941
nylon salt1945
pantoate1945
penicilloate1946
thymidylate1959
chorismate1965
nonanoate1965
neuraminate1970
1862 W. A. Miller Elements Chem. (ed. 2) III. v. 367 The malonates of potash and ammonia are deliquescent, but uncrystallizable.
1898 J. Wade Introd. Study Org. Chem. xxv. 153 Ethyl malonate, CH2(COOEt)2, is a heavy, colourless liquid, which has a pleasant aromatic odour, and boils at 198°.
1951 A. Grollman Pharmacol. & Therapeutics xxix. 676 Both malonate and succinate of sodium are absorbed only slowly from the intestine, and act as saline cathartics.
1962 Times 1 May 4/1 (advt.) They'll be available later in an attractive bound volume scented with perfumes based on certain allyl esters such as salicylate and malonate.
1988 L. Stryer Biochem. (ed. 3) viii. 193 Malonate differs from succinate in having one rather than two methylene groups.
1992 C. A. Smith & E. J. Wood Biosynthesis viii. 155 The precursor of fatty acids is malonate, a C3 compound, which then loses CO2.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
<
n.1862
随便看

 

英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2024/11/11 1:05:34