Marcheshvann.

Brit.

/mɑːˈxɛʃvən/, U.S.

/mɑrˈxɛʃvən/,

/mɑrˈhɛʃvən/

Forms: 1600s 1900s– Marheshvan, 1600s– Marchesvan, 1700s Marhesvan, 1900s– Marcheshvan.

Origin: A borrowing from Hebrew. Etymon: Hebrew marḥešwān.

Etymology: < post-biblical Hebrew marḥešwān (Mishnah) < Akkadian Araḫsamnu eighth month. Compare Hesvan n.The form in quot. 1602 appears to represent a misreading of Josephus' form Μαρσουάνῃ (dative). Compare also:1733 J. Court tr. F. Josephus Hist. Antiquities ii. iii, in Wks. 10/1 Marusane.

Judaism.

The eighth month of the Jewish ecclesiastical year, corresponding with the end of October and the beginning of November; = Hesvan n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > time > period > a month or calendar month > specific months > [noun] > in different calendars

Adara1382

Sivana1382

Tebetha1382

Ziva1382

Kislevc1384

Abib1531

Elul1535

Ethanim1535

Sebat1535

Thammuz1535

Av1560

Marcheshvan1646

Iyyar1737

Muharram1788

Brumaire1793

Fructidor1793

Germinal1793

Messidor1793

Pluviose1793

Prairial1793

Nivôse1794

Vendémiaire1799

Thermidor1801

Floreal1802

Ventôse1802

Hesvan1833

Tishri1833

Frimaire1838

1602 T. Lodge tr. Josephus Hist. Antiq. Iewes i. iv, in tr. Josephus Wks. 7 This destruction happened, the sixe hundreth yeare of Noahs age (and the second moneth which was called Dius by the Macedons, and by the Hebrewes Marsomane) for so haue the Ægyptians distinguisht the yeare.]

1646 S. Danforth Almanack 8 Here begins Bul, now called Marchesvan (Marheshvan).

1737 W. Whiston tr. Josephus Antiq. Jews i. iii, in tr. Josephus Genuine Wks. 9 This calamity happened in the six hundredth year of Noah's government (Age.) in the second Month, called by the Macedonians Dius; but by the Hebrews Marhesvan: for so did they order their year in Egypt.

1833 H. Nicolas Chronol. Hist. 167 Marchesvan, Chesvan, or Bul 29 or 30 [days].

1903 M. Joseph Judaism as Creed & Life 310 The ordinary Jewish year consists of twelve months... Cheshvan or Marcheshvan (November).

1927 G. F. Moore Judaism II. 67 If by the seventeenth of Marḥeshvan the autumn rains had not begun, the religious heads of the community began to fast in a mitigated fashion.

1989 Encycl. Brit. VI. 546/1 The names of the months of the year are derived from Babylonian terms. The months are ordered according to religious usage and are:..Heshvan or Marheshvan (October–November).

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	marcheshvan
释义	Marcheshvann. Brit. /mɑːˈxɛʃvən/, U.S. /mɑrˈxɛʃvən/, /mɑrˈhɛʃvən/ Forms: 1600s 1900s– Marheshvan, 1600s– Marchesvan, 1700s Marhesvan, 1900s– Marcheshvan. Origin: A borrowing from Hebrew. Etymon: Hebrew marḥešwān. Etymology: < post-biblical Hebrew marḥešwān (Mishnah) < Akkadian Araḫsamnu eighth month. Compare Hesvan n.The form in quot. 1602 appears to represent a misreading of Josephus' form Μαρσουάνῃ (dative). Compare also:1733 J. Court tr. F. Josephus Hist. Antiquities ii. iii, in Wks. 10/1 Marusane. Judaism. The eighth month of the Jewish ecclesiastical year, corresponding with the end of October and the beginning of November; = Hesvan n. ΘΚΠ the world > time > period > a month or calendar month > specific months > [noun] > in different calendars Adara1382 Sivana1382 Tebetha1382 Ziva1382 Kislevc1384 Abib1531 Elul1535 Ethanim1535 Sebat1535 Thammuz1535 Av1560 Marcheshvan1646 Iyyar1737 Muharram1788 Brumaire1793 Fructidor1793 Germinal1793 Messidor1793 Pluviose1793 Prairial1793 Nivôse1794 Vendémiaire1799 Thermidor1801 Floreal1802 Ventôse1802 Hesvan1833 Tishri1833 Frimaire1838 1602 T. Lodge tr. Josephus Hist. Antiq. Iewes i. iv, in tr. Josephus Wks. 7 This destruction happened, the sixe hundreth yeare of Noahs age (and the second moneth which was called Dius by the Macedons, and by the Hebrewes Marsomane) for so haue the Ægyptians distinguisht the yeare.] 1646 S. Danforth Almanack 8 Here begins Bul, now called Marchesvan (Marheshvan). 1737 W. Whiston tr. Josephus Antiq. Jews i. iii, in tr. Josephus Genuine Wks. 9 This calamity happened in the six hundredth year of Noah's government (Age.) in the second Month, called by the Macedonians Dius; but by the Hebrews Marhesvan: for so did they order their year in Egypt. 1833 H. Nicolas Chronol. Hist. 167 Marchesvan, Chesvan, or Bul 29 or 30 [days]. 1903 M. Joseph Judaism as Creed & Life 310 The ordinary Jewish year consists of twelve months... Cheshvan or Marcheshvan (November). 1927 G. F. Moore Judaism II. 67 If by the seventeenth of Marḥeshvan the autumn rains had not begun, the religious heads of the community began to fast in a mitigated fashion. 1989 Encycl. Brit. VI. 546/1 The names of the months of the year are derived from Babylonian terms. The months are ordered according to religious usage and are:..Heshvan or Marheshvan (October–November). This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1646
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