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单词 mao-tai
释义

Mao-tain.

Brit. /maʊˈtʌɪ/, U.S. /ˌmaʊˈtaɪ/
Forms: 1900s– Mao tai, 1900s– Mao-T'ai, 1900s– Maotai, 1900s– mao tai, 1900s– mao-t'ai, 1900s– moutai.
Origin: A borrowing from Chinese. Etymon: Chinese máotáijiǔ.
Etymology: Shortened < Chinese máotáijiǔ < máotái Maotai, the name of a town in Guizhou province, south-west China + jiǔ liquor, spirit.
A strong alcoholic drink traditionally made in south-western China by distillation in a pot still of a fermented mixture of wheat and sorghum.
ΘΚΠ
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1962 E. Snow Other Side of River (1963) xxi. 154 He drank with me a bit of mao-t'ai, the fiery liquor of Hunan, in raising toasts for the occasion.
1967 D. Bloodworth Chinese Looking Glass xxiii. 239 The famous Chinese white wines—Mao-T'ai, Mei-Kuei-Lu, Pai-kan..—have the mule-kick of a bath-tub gin.
1973 Times 13 Sept. 16/6 Mao tai, the Chinese national spirit, had increased almost ten-fold in price on the Hongkong market since President Nixon set his lips to it.
1980 C. James Flying Visits (1984) 128 A clear white local fluid in which toasts are drunk, mao tai has the same effect as inserting your head in a cupboard and asking a large male friend to slam the door.
1987 Scribe 40 9/2 A splendid banquet... All this was washed down with the fiery ‘mao-tai’.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1962
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