manfaren.

Brit.

/ˈmanfɛː/, U.S.

/ˈmænˌfɛ(ə)r/

Forms: Middle English menfare (plural), Middle English–1500s 1800s– manfare, 1500s maffare, 1500s manfere, 1500s marmefare (transmission error).

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: man n.¹, fare n.¹

Etymology: < man n.¹ + fare n.¹With sense 1 compare Old English fær vessel, ship (fare n.¹ is not recorded in this sense in Middle English); manfare probably originally denoted a boat navigable by only one man (compare Middle English mannbot , Middle Low German mankāne in the same sense). With sense 2 compare fare n.¹ 1c; perhaps originally denoting one man's full complement of nets (compare quot. 1887 at sense 2). In form manshare in quot. 1887 at sense 2 re-formed after share n.² The related Old English manfaru occurs in the sense ‘band of men’ (compare discussion of Old English fær and faru s.v. fare n.¹).

Now English regional (south-eastern).

†1. A small fishing boat. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > fishing vessel > [noun] > other types of fishing vessel

spindlers-boat1243

manfare1326

stall boat1328

dogger1338

hackboat1344

coble1493

peter-boat1540

monger1558

trimboat1558

shotter1580

crab-skuit1614

fly-boat1614

cantera1642

dogger-boat1646

cag1666

yawl1670

barca-longa1681

hogboat1784

fishing-smack1785

hooker1801

hatch-boat1828

pinkie1840

fishing-bark1841

pookhaun1851

garookuh1855

jigger1860

fisher-bark1862

fisher-keel1870

Norwegian1872

scaf1877

mule coble1883

mule1884

Zulu1884

novy1885

tosher1885

skipjack1887

fleeter1888

fishing-float1893

rodney1895

mutton-ham boat1899

nobby1899

sinagot1927

sport fisherman1937

sport fisher1940

ski-boat1964

belly boat1976

1326 Close Roll, 19 Edward II 5 July (P.R.O.: C 54/113) m. 3 [All those who have] manfares [shall be armed with single armament].

2. A certain quantity of fishing net. Now historical.

ΚΠ

1478 in R. W. M. Lewis Walberswick Churchwardens' Accts. (1947) 178 Itm Ress off John Greyve ij menfare sper'net xx^s.

1496 in R. W. M. Lewis Walberswick Churchwardens' Accts. (1947) 256 Itm Rs of Herry Bullok oward of party of payment for a manfare nett vj^s. viij^d.

1516 in S. H. A. Hervey Dict. Herveys (1927) III. 148 I gyff to Edmund Herwy my son a maffare off sperlyng nets and half a maffare of 12 scors.

1526 in W. G. Arnott Alde Estuary (1952) vii. 55 A manfare of deep sea nets.

1539 Will of William Rooke (P.R.O.: PROB. 11/26) f. 122 I giue to Will'm Thurston the son of John Thurston a manfare of xij^xx w^t a Rope and ii spurlyng nettes redy to lye in watter... I giue vnto my godson Will'm Richardson a manfare of xij^xx & a Rope.

1595 in D. Yaxley Researcher's Gloss. Hist. Documents E. Anglia (2003) 128 One manfere of netts.

1746 W. Lewis Course Pract. Chem. 217 Itm Ress for a manfare of sparnet xv^s.

1887 East Anglian Notes & Queries New Ser. 2 176 Manfare... On the west coast of Sussex..it has been changed into Manshare which consists of 15 mackerel or 12 herring nets. Manshare means a fisherman's complement of nets or his share which he has to provide, mend, keep in order, or..replace.

1950 Notes & Queries Nov. 526/2 Manfare... Possibly the word also meant..a large seine net which in itself was sufficient for one man to look after.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	manfare
释义	manfaren. Brit. /ˈmanfɛː/, U.S. /ˈmænˌfɛ(ə)r/ Forms: Middle English menfare (plural), Middle English–1500s 1800s– manfare, 1500s maffare, 1500s manfere, 1500s marmefare (transmission error). Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: man n.¹, fare n.¹ Etymology: < man n.¹ + fare n.¹With sense 1 compare Old English fær vessel, ship (fare n.¹ is not recorded in this sense in Middle English); manfare probably originally denoted a boat navigable by only one man (compare Middle English mannbot , Middle Low German mankāne in the same sense). With sense 2 compare fare n.¹ 1c; perhaps originally denoting one man's full complement of nets (compare quot. 1887 at sense 2). In form manshare in quot. 1887 at sense 2 re-formed after share n.² The related Old English manfaru occurs in the sense ‘band of men’ (compare discussion of Old English fær and faru s.v. fare n.¹). Now English regional (south-eastern). †1. A small fishing boat. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > fishing vessel > [noun] > other types of fishing vessel spindlers-boat1243 manfare1326 stall boat1328 dogger1338 hackboat1344 coble1493 peter-boat1540 monger1558 trimboat1558 shotter1580 crab-skuit1614 fly-boat1614 cantera1642 dogger-boat1646 cag1666 yawl1670 barca-longa1681 hogboat1784 fishing-smack1785 hooker1801 hatch-boat1828 pinkie1840 fishing-bark1841 pookhaun1851 garookuh1855 jigger1860 fisher-bark1862 fisher-keel1870 Norwegian1872 scaf1877 mule coble1883 mule1884 Zulu1884 novy1885 tosher1885 skipjack1887 fleeter1888 fishing-float1893 rodney1895 mutton-ham boat1899 nobby1899 sinagot1927 sport fisherman1937 sport fisher1940 ski-boat1964 belly boat1976 1326 Close Roll, 19 Edward II 5 July (P.R.O.: C 54/113) m. 3 [All those who have] manfares [shall be armed with single armament]. 2. A certain quantity of fishing net. Now historical. ΚΠ 1478 in R. W. M. Lewis Walberswick Churchwardens' Accts. (1947) 178 Itm Ress off John Greyve ij menfare sper'net xx^s. 1496 in R. W. M. Lewis Walberswick Churchwardens' Accts. (1947) 256 Itm Rs of Herry Bullok oward of party of payment for a manfare nett vj^s. viij^d. 1516 in S. H. A. Hervey Dict. Herveys (1927) III. 148 I gyff to Edmund Herwy my son a maffare off sperlyng nets and half a maffare of 12 scors. 1526 in W. G. Arnott Alde Estuary (1952) vii. 55 A manfare of deep sea nets. 1539 Will of William Rooke (P.R.O.: PROB. 11/26) f. 122 I giue to Will'm Thurston the son of John Thurston a manfare of xij^xx w^t a Rope and ii spurlyng nettes redy to lye in watter... I giue vnto my godson Will'm Richardson a manfare of xij^xx & a Rope. 1595 in D. Yaxley Researcher's Gloss. Hist. Documents E. Anglia (2003) 128 One manfere of netts. 1746 W. Lewis Course Pract. Chem. 217 Itm Ress for a manfare of sparnet xv^s. 1887 East Anglian Notes & Queries New Ser. 2 176 Manfare... On the west coast of Sussex..it has been changed into Manshare which consists of 15 mackerel or 12 herring nets. Manshare means a fisherman's complement of nets or his share which he has to provide, mend, keep in order, or..replace. 1950 Notes & Queries Nov. 526/2 Manfare... Possibly the word also meant..a large seine net which in itself was sufficient for one man to look after. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1326
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