mandilionn.

Brit.

/manˈdɪlɪən/, U.S.

/mænˈdɪljən/

Forms: 1500s mandelion, 1500s mandilyon, 1500s maundilion, 1500s–1600s mandilian, 1500s–1600s mandillian, 1500s–1600s mandillion, 1500s– mandilion, 1600s madilion (probably transmission error), 1600s mandellion, 1600s mandylian.

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French mandillon.

Etymology: < Middle French mandillon (1572) < mandille (see mandill n.) + -on , diminutive suffix (compare -oon suffix). Compare Italian mandiglione (1598 in Florio).

Now historical.

A loose coat or cassock, in later times sleeveless, worn by soldiers and menservants as a kind of overcoat.

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for body or trunk (and limbs) > [noun] > coat > types of > loose

cassakin1560

mandill1579

mandilion1582

cassock1590

mandeville1688

sack1847

happi1880

kimono coat1886

mandarin coat1911

happi-coat1927

1582 R. Mulcaster 1st Pt. Elementarie xxv. 200 Mandilion.

1584 J. Dee Jrnl. in True & Faithful Relation Spirits (1659) i. 154 The men have things on their shoulders of beasts skins, as instead of a Jerkin or a Mandillion.

1587 A. Fleming et al. Holinshed's Chron. (new ed.) III. Contin. 1287/2 Their vniuersall liuerie was a mandilion of purple taffata, laid about with siluer lase.

1599 T. Dallam Diary in J. T. Bent Early Voy. Levant (1893) i. 74 Their coats were like a soldier's mandilyon.

1610 P. Holland tr. W. Camden Brit. i. 249 He had a mandilian or cassocke garnished with the Bishops Armes.

1615 G. Sandys Relation of Journey 230 In time of warre they [sc. the Knights of Malta] weare crimson mandilions..over their armour.

1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory iii. 18/2 He beareth Or, a Mandilion Azure.

1846 F. W. Fairholt Costume in Eng. Gloss. Mandevile, or Mandilion.

1895 J. Brown Pilgrim Fathers x. 280 Hooks and eyes for ‘mandilions’, these being garments large and full of folds, with which soldiers wrapped themselves against the cold.

1992 New Mexico Oct. 62/2 There was the balandrán, with armholes and no sleeves; the mandilion, with sleeves that were never used.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	mandilion
释义	mandilionn. Brit. /manˈdɪlɪən/, U.S. /mænˈdɪljən/ Forms: 1500s mandelion, 1500s mandilyon, 1500s maundilion, 1500s–1600s mandilian, 1500s–1600s mandillian, 1500s–1600s mandillion, 1500s– mandilion, 1600s madilion (probably transmission error), 1600s mandellion, 1600s mandylian. Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French mandillon. Etymology: < Middle French mandillon (1572) < mandille (see mandill n.) + -on , diminutive suffix (compare -oon suffix). Compare Italian mandiglione (1598 in Florio). Now historical. A loose coat or cassock, in later times sleeveless, worn by soldiers and menservants as a kind of overcoat. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for body or trunk (and limbs) > [noun] > coat > types of > loose cassakin1560 mandill1579 mandilion1582 cassock1590 mandeville1688 sack1847 happi1880 kimono coat1886 mandarin coat1911 happi-coat1927 1582 R. Mulcaster 1st Pt. Elementarie xxv. 200 Mandilion. 1584 J. Dee Jrnl. in True & Faithful Relation Spirits (1659) i. 154 The men have things on their shoulders of beasts skins, as instead of a Jerkin or a Mandillion. 1587 A. Fleming et al. Holinshed's Chron. (new ed.) III. Contin. 1287/2 Their vniuersall liuerie was a mandilion of purple taffata, laid about with siluer lase. 1599 T. Dallam Diary in J. T. Bent Early Voy. Levant (1893) i. 74 Their coats were like a soldier's mandilyon. 1610 P. Holland tr. W. Camden Brit. i. 249 He had a mandilian or cassocke garnished with the Bishops Armes. 1615 G. Sandys Relation of Journey 230 In time of warre they [sc. the Knights of Malta] weare crimson mandilions..over their armour. 1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory iii. 18/2 He beareth Or, a Mandilion Azure. 1846 F. W. Fairholt Costume in Eng. Gloss. Mandevile, or Mandilion. 1895 J. Brown Pilgrim Fathers x. 280 Hooks and eyes for ‘mandilions’, these being garments large and full of folds, with which soldiers wrapped themselves against the cold. 1992 New Mexico Oct. 62/2 There was the balandrán, with armholes and no sleeves; the mandilion, with sleeves that were never used. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1582
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