† maleurousadj.

Forms: late Middle English malerouse, late Middle English maleureus, late Middle English maleureux, late Middle English maleurouse, late Middle English malewreus, late Middle English–1500s male-eurus, late Middle English–1500s malerous, late Middle English–1600s maleheureux; Scottish pre-1700 mailhouris, pre-1700 malewrus, pre-1700 malhereux, pre-1700 malheures, pre-1700 malhourous, pre-1700 mallewrus, pre-1700 malorous, pre-1700 1800s malheurius.

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French maleureus.

Etymology: < Middle French maleureus, maleureux (12th cent. in Old French; French malheureux ) < maleur ill fortune (see malheur n.) + -eus -ous suffix. Compare beneurous adj.

Obsolete.

Unhappy, unfortunate.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > adversity > calamity or misfortune > [adjective]

unseelyOE

ungraciousa1387

infortunatec1390

unhappy1390

haplessa1400

mischancefula1400

unfortunedc1403

infortuneda1413

maleurousa1460

infortunable?a1475

mal-infortunedc1475

unselc1480

mischanced1488

misadventurousa1500

unhap1509

misfortunate1510

mischancya1522

unuredc1525

maleureda1529

unlucky1530

unfortunate1548

luckless1563

unluckly1564

unfortunable1567

untoward1570

unable?1572

sinister1576

unsonsy1578

disaster1584

disastereda1586

disastrous1586

unweirdedc1590

wanhappy?1590

misbefallen1591

fortuneless1596

infelicious1598

misadventured1599

improsperous1602

untoward1632

unhandsome1640

ill-fated1715

donsie?1719

swarthy1756

infelicitous1835

bad luck1872

stiff1919

spooked1937

jinxed1972

a1460 tr. Dicts & Sayings Philosophers (Helm.) (1999) 5 (MED) Gretly bene the people maleureux whanne any of thise thingis abouesaide fauten in a kinge.

?1473 W. Caxton tr. R. Le Fèvre Recuyell Hist. Troye (1894) I. lf. 80^v The maleureus & vnhappy saturne.

1477 W. Caxton tr. R. Le Fèvre Hist. Jason (1913) 22 The right malerouse king was constrayned to..calle his knightes vnto his ayde.

1477 W. Caxton tr. R. Le Fèvre Hist. Jason (1913) 147 What wil ye don with this so malerous & pyteus childe.

a1500 Partenay (Trin. Cambr.) 6473 Iff I thaim for-gatte, I were malerous.

a1522 G. Douglas in tr. Virgil Æneid (1960) xi. Prol. 150 Rycht so, quha vertuus was, and fallis tharfro, Of verray ressoune malewrus hait is he.

1533 J. Bellenden tr. Livy Hist. Rome (1901) I. i. viii. 47 Vtheris sa mailhouris þat na felicite mycht follow be þare operacioun.

1558 Q. Kennedy Compendius Tractiue xiv. sig. F.vi The malheurius prince sall warie ye tyme.

a1650 D. Calderwood Hist. Kirk Scotl. (1843) IV. 546 The Lord forbid that..his Majestie sould fall in the smallest part of an hundreth of thy malheures mischanceteis.

c1650 P. Gordon Short Abridgem. Britane's Distemper (1844) 45 Liweing in such a malorous tyme.

1852 A. Harper Fruits Solitary Hours 98 Ye timid mortals, wha shall see Malheurius ghaist, or fay.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2000; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

单词	maleurous
释义	† maleurousadj. Forms: late Middle English malerouse, late Middle English maleureus, late Middle English maleureux, late Middle English maleurouse, late Middle English malewreus, late Middle English–1500s male-eurus, late Middle English–1500s malerous, late Middle English–1600s maleheureux; Scottish pre-1700 mailhouris, pre-1700 malewrus, pre-1700 malhereux, pre-1700 malheures, pre-1700 malhourous, pre-1700 mallewrus, pre-1700 malorous, pre-1700 1800s malheurius. Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French maleureus. Etymology: < Middle French maleureus, maleureux (12th cent. in Old French; French malheureux ) < maleur ill fortune (see malheur n.) + -eus -ous suffix. Compare beneurous adj. Obsolete. Unhappy, unfortunate. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > adversity > calamity or misfortune > [adjective] unseelyOE ungraciousa1387 infortunatec1390 unhappy1390 haplessa1400 mischancefula1400 unfortunedc1403 infortuneda1413 maleurousa1460 infortunable?a1475 mal-infortunedc1475 unselc1480 mischanced1488 misadventurousa1500 unhap1509 misfortunate1510 mischancya1522 unuredc1525 maleureda1529 unlucky1530 unfortunate1548 luckless1563 unluckly1564 unfortunable1567 untoward1570 unable?1572 sinister1576 unsonsy1578 disaster1584 disastereda1586 disastrous1586 unweirdedc1590 wanhappy?1590 misbefallen1591 fortuneless1596 infelicious1598 misadventured1599 improsperous1602 untoward1632 unhandsome1640 ill-fated1715 donsie?1719 swarthy1756 infelicitous1835 bad luck1872 stiff1919 spooked1937 jinxed1972 a1460 tr. Dicts & Sayings Philosophers (Helm.) (1999) 5 (MED) Gretly bene the people maleureux whanne any of thise thingis abouesaide fauten in a kinge. ?1473 W. Caxton tr. R. Le Fèvre Recuyell Hist. Troye (1894) I. lf. 80^v The maleureus & vnhappy saturne. 1477 W. Caxton tr. R. Le Fèvre Hist. Jason (1913) 22 The right malerouse king was constrayned to..calle his knightes vnto his ayde. 1477 W. Caxton tr. R. Le Fèvre Hist. Jason (1913) 147 What wil ye don with this so malerous & pyteus childe. a1500 Partenay (Trin. Cambr.) 6473 Iff I thaim for-gatte, I were malerous. a1522 G. Douglas in tr. Virgil Æneid (1960) xi. Prol. 150 Rycht so, quha vertuus was, and fallis tharfro, Of verray ressoune malewrus hait is he. 1533 J. Bellenden tr. Livy Hist. Rome (1901) I. i. viii. 47 Vtheris sa mailhouris þat na felicite mycht follow be þare operacioun. 1558 Q. Kennedy Compendius Tractiue xiv. sig. F.vi The malheurius prince sall warie ye tyme. a1650 D. Calderwood Hist. Kirk Scotl. (1843) IV. 546 The Lord forbid that..his Majestie sould fall in the smallest part of an hundreth of thy malheures mischanceteis. c1650 P. Gordon Short Abridgem. Britane's Distemper (1844) 45 Liweing in such a malorous tyme. 1852 A. Harper Fruits Solitary Hours 98 Ye timid mortals, wha shall see Malheurius ghaist, or fay. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2000; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < adj.a1460
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