mantecan.

Brit.

/manˈteɪkə/, U.S.

/mænˈteɪkə/

Forms: 1600s mantegue, 1600s manteque, 1600s– manteca, 1700s mantecu.

Origin: A borrowing from Spanish. Etymon: Spanish manteca.

Etymology: < Spanish manteca lard, fat (1155 as mantega , 1181 as mantecca ; 1106 as m-n-t-y-qa , in a Mozarabic text), of uncertain origin (perhaps non-Indo-European). In forms manteque , mantegue after French mantèque (1648 in the passage translated in quot. 1660), †mantegue (1664 in the passage translated in quot. 1687). Compare Portuguese manteiga (1118; now also used in South America of any edible oil or fat), Old Occitan mantega (1153), and Catalan mantega (1249), all with sense ‘butter’; also Italian manteca (1669, < Spanish; the chief current sense is ‘pomade’).

Chiefly in Spain and Spanish-speaking countries: a kind of butter or substitute for butter; lard, fat. Also figurative. manteca de puerco n. [ < Spanish manteca de puerco] hog's lard.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > dairy produce > butter > [noun] > types of butter

May-butter?a1425

clarified butter1562

pot-butter1616

manteca1622

grass butter1648

green butter1654

drawn butter1661

cacao butter1662

ghee1665

rowen1673

ruskin1679

orange butter1696

whey-buttera1722

rowen butter1725

fairy butter1747

grease1788

Cambridge butter1830

stubble-butter1856

black jack1858

maître d'hôtel butter1861

Normandy butter1868

creamery butter1881

pound butter1888

renovated butter1888

samn1888

process butter1898

pool butter1940

garlic butter1942

yak butter1962

Normandy1973

cannabutter1994

1622 R. Hawkins Observ. Voiage South Sea xxvii. 62 We found a better manner of dressing this Farina, in making Pancakes, and frying them with butter, or oyle; and sometimes with Manteca de Puerco.

1660 F. Brooke tr. V. Le Blanc World Surveyed 8 They brought in..their melted butter called Manteque.

1687 A. Lovell tr. J. de Thévenot Trav. into Levant i. 165 A great deal of Mantegue or a kind of Butter comes running out at the holes.

1743 R. Pococke Descr. East I. 186 (note) They carry in them [sc. vases] the butter called Mantecu.

1748 tr. P. Lozano True Relation Earthquake Lima iii. 271 The Use of what they call Manteca, being Hogs-lard and Beef-suet, which they use instead of Butter.

1845 T. J. Green Jrnl. Texian Exped. 264 These..are boiled in water with six ounces of manteca, lard, with..salt and red pepper.

1890 Cent. Mag. Dec. 165 He brought me..a handful of manteca, which is used by Mexicans instead of lard.

1987 N. Spinrad Little Heroes 159 He had really laid on the manteca, and Dojo had bought it, so whatever Dojo had in mind, it figured to be serious business.

1993 W. Blevins Dict. Amer. West 215/1 Manteca, in the Southwest, lard. Borrowed from Spanish.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	manteca
释义	mantecan. Brit. /manˈteɪkə/, U.S. /mænˈteɪkə/ Forms: 1600s mantegue, 1600s manteque, 1600s– manteca, 1700s mantecu. Origin: A borrowing from Spanish. Etymon: Spanish manteca. Etymology: < Spanish manteca lard, fat (1155 as mantega , 1181 as mantecca ; 1106 as m-n-t-y-qa , in a Mozarabic text), of uncertain origin (perhaps non-Indo-European). In forms manteque , mantegue after French mantèque (1648 in the passage translated in quot. 1660), †mantegue (1664 in the passage translated in quot. 1687). Compare Portuguese manteiga (1118; now also used in South America of any edible oil or fat), Old Occitan mantega (1153), and Catalan mantega (1249), all with sense ‘butter’; also Italian manteca (1669, < Spanish; the chief current sense is ‘pomade’). Chiefly in Spain and Spanish-speaking countries: a kind of butter or substitute for butter; lard, fat. Also figurative. manteca de puerco n. [ < Spanish manteca de puerco] hog's lard. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > dairy produce > butter > [noun] > types of butter May-butter?a1425 clarified butter1562 pot-butter1616 manteca1622 grass butter1648 green butter1654 drawn butter1661 cacao butter1662 ghee1665 rowen1673 ruskin1679 orange butter1696 whey-buttera1722 rowen butter1725 fairy butter1747 grease1788 Cambridge butter1830 stubble-butter1856 black jack1858 maître d'hôtel butter1861 Normandy butter1868 creamery butter1881 pound butter1888 renovated butter1888 samn1888 process butter1898 pool butter1940 garlic butter1942 yak butter1962 Normandy1973 cannabutter1994 1622 R. Hawkins Observ. Voiage South Sea xxvii. 62 We found a better manner of dressing this Farina, in making Pancakes, and frying them with butter, or oyle; and sometimes with Manteca de Puerco. 1660 F. Brooke tr. V. Le Blanc World Surveyed 8 They brought in..their melted butter called Manteque. 1687 A. Lovell tr. J. de Thévenot Trav. into Levant i. 165 A great deal of Mantegue or a kind of Butter comes running out at the holes. 1743 R. Pococke Descr. East I. 186 (note) They carry in them [sc. vases] the butter called Mantecu. 1748 tr. P. Lozano True Relation Earthquake Lima iii. 271 The Use of what they call Manteca, being Hogs-lard and Beef-suet, which they use instead of Butter. 1845 T. J. Green Jrnl. Texian Exped. 264 These..are boiled in water with six ounces of manteca, lard, with..salt and red pepper. 1890 Cent. Mag. Dec. 165 He brought me..a handful of manteca, which is used by Mexicans instead of lard. 1987 N. Spinrad Little Heroes 159 He had really laid on the manteca, and Dojo had bought it, so whatever Dojo had in mind, it figured to be serious business. 1993 W. Blevins Dict. Amer. West 215/1 Manteca, in the Southwest, lard. Borrowed from Spanish. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1622
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