mansionaryadj.n.

Brit.

/ˈmanʃn̩(ə)ri/,

/ˈmanʃən(ə)ri/, U.S.

/ˈmæn(t)ʃəˌnɛri/

Forms: see mansion n. and -ary suffix¹; also late Middle English mansonarye.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin mansionarius.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin mansionarius custodian of a church or of its treasure (6th cent.), resident canon (c1027), inhabitant (1188) < classical Latin mansiōn- , mansiō mansion n. + -ārius -ary suffix¹. Compare Old French mansionaire, Middle French, French mansionnaire custodian of a church (c1190, historical from c1700), inhabitant, tenant (early 14th cent.).The adjectival sense used by Bokenham in quot. 1447 at sense A. 1 does not appear to have an immediate antecedent in post-classical Latin, Anglo-Norman, or Old French: compare post-classical Latin mansionarius ‘of residence, for dwelling’ (in domus mansionaria, locus mansionarius, both 13th cent. in British sources), and among senses attested in continental sources also ‘relating to a manse, holding a manse’.

†A. adj.

1. Staying or lodging in one place; (permanently) resident. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > inhabiting and dwelling > [adjective]

residentc1384

indwelling14..

lentc1400

resiant1433

mansionary1447

inhabitant1526

commorantc1534

demurrant1544

ledger1577

couchant1602

inhabitinga1617

residentiary1640

residenting1650

habitant1856

1447 O. Bokenham Lives of Saints (Arun.) (1938) 4985 (MED) Phebus, wych nowher is mansonarye Stedefastly, but ych day doth varye Hys herberwe among þe syngnys twelue.

1728 E. Chambers Cycl. at Canon Foreign Canons, were such as did not officiate in the Canonries to which they belong'd: To these were oppos'd Mansionary Canons, or Canons Residentiary.

2. Church History. Designating a church in which stations (station n. 25b) were held or made. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > worship > observance, ritual > kinds of rite > stational > [adjective]

stationary1600

stational1718

mansionary1868

1868 M. E. C. Walcott Sacred Archaeol. 554 The Roman churches in which the Pontiff officiates on stated days are called churches of the stations or mansionary, and the assistant clergy are spoken of as stationars.

B. n.

†a. A resident. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabitant > [noun]

maneOE

wonnera1340

dwellera1382

livera1382

indweller1382

resiant1405

inhabitor1413

inhabitera1425

tenanta1425

abider1440

citizenc1450

inhabitant1462

resident1463

denizen1474

inhabitator?a1475

mansionarya1475

habitant1490

incolera1513

occupier?1542

land-occupier1576

residentiary1581

burgessa1586

incolant1596

consistorian1599

ledger1600

resider1632

residenter1644

habitator1646

endwellera1649

incolary1652

incolist1657

insetter1712

houser1871

a1475 (a1447) O. Bokenham Mappula Angliae in Englische Studien (1887) 10 28 And so þey, of pillers and predons made Mansyonarÿs & dwellers.

b. A custodian of a church; an ecclesiastic who is bound to an official residence, esp. a canon of a cathedral or collegiate church; = residentiary n. 1.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > church government > laity > lay functionaries > caretaker > [noun]

servitorc1600

verger1707

mansionary1711

1711 J. Bingham Origines Ecclesiasticæ III. viii. vii. 226 The Mansionaries or Keepers of the Church.

1893 Month July 364 A mansionary of the church presented him [sc. the Pope] with a reed on which was a lighted taper.

1908 Catholic Encycl. III. 580/2 If the foundation requires that the chaplain take part in the Divine Office in a cathedral or collegiate church, then personal service is obligatory on the beneficiary, nor can he employ a substitute, if by obtaining the benefice he becomes a mansionary of that church.

†2. An endowment for a chantry priest. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > church government > member of the clergy > priest > kinds of priest > [noun] > chantry-priest > foundation for

chantry1394

mansionary1651

chapelry1877

1651 J. Howell S.P.Q.V. 174 If the pains of Purgatory are sayed to be but temporary, wherefore shold the simplicity of peeple be perswaded to bequeath in the behalf of their souls perpetuall Legacies and Mansionaries?

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	mansionary
释义	mansionaryadj.n. Brit. /ˈmanʃn̩(ə)ri/, /ˈmanʃən(ə)ri/, U.S. /ˈmæn(t)ʃəˌnɛri/ Forms: see mansion n. and -ary suffix¹; also late Middle English mansonarye. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin mansionarius. Etymology: < post-classical Latin mansionarius custodian of a church or of its treasure (6th cent.), resident canon (c1027), inhabitant (1188) < classical Latin mansiōn- , mansiō mansion n. + -ārius -ary suffix¹. Compare Old French mansionaire, Middle French, French mansionnaire custodian of a church (c1190, historical from c1700), inhabitant, tenant (early 14th cent.).The adjectival sense used by Bokenham in quot. 1447 at sense A. 1 does not appear to have an immediate antecedent in post-classical Latin, Anglo-Norman, or Old French: compare post-classical Latin mansionarius ‘of residence, for dwelling’ (in domus mansionaria, locus mansionarius, both 13th cent. in British sources), and among senses attested in continental sources also ‘relating to a manse, holding a manse’. †A. adj. 1. Staying or lodging in one place; (permanently) resident. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > [adjective] residentc1384 indwelling14.. lentc1400 resiant1433 mansionary1447 inhabitant1526 commorantc1534 demurrant1544 ledger1577 couchant1602 inhabitinga1617 residentiary1640 residenting1650 habitant1856 1447 O. Bokenham Lives of Saints (Arun.) (1938) 4985 (MED) Phebus, wych nowher is mansonarye Stedefastly, but ych day doth varye Hys herberwe among þe syngnys twelue. 1728 E. Chambers Cycl. at Canon Foreign Canons, were such as did not officiate in the Canonries to which they belong'd: To these were oppos'd Mansionary Canons, or Canons Residentiary. 2. Church History. Designating a church in which stations (station n. 25b) were held or made. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ society > faith > worship > observance, ritual > kinds of rite > stational > [adjective] stationary1600 stational1718 mansionary1868 1868 M. E. C. Walcott Sacred Archaeol. 554 The Roman churches in which the Pontiff officiates on stated days are called churches of the stations or mansionary, and the assistant clergy are spoken of as stationars. B. n. 1. †a. A resident. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabitant > [noun] maneOE wonnera1340 dwellera1382 livera1382 indweller1382 resiant1405 inhabitor1413 inhabitera1425 tenanta1425 abider1440 citizenc1450 inhabitant1462 resident1463 denizen1474 inhabitator?a1475 mansionarya1475 habitant1490 incolera1513 occupier?1542 land-occupier1576 residentiary1581 burgessa1586 incolant1596 consistorian1599 ledger1600 resider1632 residenter1644 habitator1646 endwellera1649 incolary1652 incolist1657 insetter1712 houser1871 a1475 (a1447) O. Bokenham Mappula Angliae in Englische Studien (1887) 10 28 And so þey, of pillers and predons made Mansyonarÿs & dwellers. b. A custodian of a church; an ecclesiastic who is bound to an official residence, esp. a canon of a cathedral or collegiate church; = residentiary n. 1. ΘΚΠ society > faith > church government > laity > lay functionaries > caretaker > [noun] servitorc1600 verger1707 mansionary1711 1711 J. Bingham Origines Ecclesiasticæ III. viii. vii. 226 The Mansionaries or Keepers of the Church. 1893 Month July 364 A mansionary of the church presented him [sc. the Pope] with a reed on which was a lighted taper. 1908 Catholic Encycl. III. 580/2 If the foundation requires that the chaplain take part in the Divine Office in a cathedral or collegiate church, then personal service is obligatory on the beneficiary, nor can he employ a substitute, if by obtaining the benefice he becomes a mansionary of that church. †2. An endowment for a chantry priest. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ society > faith > church government > member of the clergy > priest > kinds of priest > [noun] > chantry-priest > foundation for chantry1394 mansionary1651 chapelry1877 1651 J. Howell S.P.Q.V. 174 If the pains of Purgatory are sayed to be but temporary, wherefore shold the simplicity of peeple be perswaded to bequeath in the behalf of their souls perpetuall Legacies and Mansionaries? This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.n.1447
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