mansen.

Brit.

/mans/, U.S.

/mæns/

Forms: 1500s mance, 1500s– manse; Scottish pre-1700 mans, pre-1700 manse, pre-1700 manss, pre-1700 mansse, pre-1700 1700s mance, pre-1700 1700s– manse.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin mansus.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin mansus, mansum, mansa dwelling, house, homestead, manor, etc. (6th cent.; numerous forms), measure of land (8th cent.), ecclesiastical residence (from 12th cent. or earlier in British sources), either < classical Latin mans- , past participial stem of manēre to dwell, remain (see remain v.; compare manor n.), or < classical Latin mansus lodging (one isolated example in an inscription; < man- , stem of manēre + -sus , variant of -tus , suffix forming verbal nouns). The post-classical Latin word > Old French mes dwelling, farmhouse, garden (1190; > mese n.²), Old Occitan, Occitan mas farmhouse (1109; > mas n.²), Catalan mas (1055), Romanian mas sheepfold, French regional forms meaning ‘farmhouse, enclosure’, and a learned loan, French manse manor (1732).Sense 4 is after French mense revenue of an abbey or bishopric (1603; 1558 in Middle French in the sense ‘table’; < classical Latin mensa table), sometimes confused with (and spelt) manse in French. With sense 2a compare mansion n. 1c. Dict. Older Sc. Tongue records s.v. the following forms manis , maniss , manys ; but it seems likely that these are, in fact, forms of mains n. in contexts where the precise meaning is ambiguous.

†1. The principal house of an estate; a mansion, a capital messuage. Cf. manor n. 2a. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > a dwelling > a house > types of house > [noun] > manor house

hallc1000

boroughc1175

court1297

manorc1300

palacec1300

mansion1375

placea1387

manor-place1392

chemis1408

head-place1463

mansion place1473

manse1490

court-hall1552

manery1563

manor house1575

seat1607

country seat1615

great house1623

mansion house1651

country house1664

manor-seata1667

place-house1675

mansion-seat1697

hall-house1702

big house1753

ha'-house1814

manoir1830

manor hall1840

yashiki1863

seigneury1895

stately home1934

stately2009

1490 in Acts Lords of Council Civil Causes (1839) I. 149/1 Þe auld mansioune þat William Inglis has in tak & twa akeris liand besid þe said manss.

a1522 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid (1959) viii. vi. 118 At thir ilk ȝettis heyr The conquerour entrit, douchty Hercules, This sobyr mans ressauit hym, but les.

1781 T. Warton Specimen Hist. Oxfordshire (1783) 30 This lady died at her capital manse at Fencot near Bicester in 1111.

1848 E. Bulwer-Lytton Harold II. vi. i. 80 And I shall be at his own favourite manse over the water at sunset.

a. Originally: an ecclesiastical residence (parochial or collegiate). Now: spec. a house allocated to or occupied by a minister of certain Nonconformist or non-episcopal Churches, esp. the Church of Scotland.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > artefacts > clerical residence (general) > [noun]

mansion1444

manse1534

mansion house1546

glebe-house1645

presbytère1734

presbytery1825

parochial house1829

clergy-house1865

1534 Act 25 Hen. VIII in R. Bolton Statutes Ireland (1621) 77 To have and to hold the same mance, glebe lands, altereges,..and all other the premisses.

1583 in J. S. Dobie Munim. Irvine (1890) I. 222 To provyd ane sufficient manse and yard to the said minister.

a1600 (?c1535) tr. H. Boece Hist. Scotl. (Mar Lodge) ix. xviii. f. 337, in Dict. Older Sc. Tongue at Mans(e Abirnethy..all distroyit..except the kirk and mans of kirkmen.

1603 Complaint Bishop of Cork in Jrnl. Cork Hist. & Archaeol. Soc. (1892) 1 123 The manse of the dignitaries of the said Cathedral Church.

1710 J. Chamberlayne Magnæ Britanniæ Notitia (ed. 23) ii. iii. 435 They [sc. Scottish Presbyterian ministers] are provided with convenient Manses (i.e. Parsonage Houses).

a1712 G. Martine Reliquiæ Divi Andreae (1797) vii. 104 The castle of St. Andrews..had been the Bishop of St. Andrews his manse.

1754 J. Erskine Princ. Law Scotl. I. i. v. 52 Under a manse are comprehended stable, barn and byre, with a garden.

1785 J. Boswell Jrnl. Tour Hebrides 20 Aug. 1773, 69 The manse, as the parsonage-house is called in Scotland, was close by.

1805 T. D. Whitaker Hist. Craven 5 I would ask, whether..it were possible to devise a method of supporting an incumbent equally wise and proper with that of a manse, glebe, and tithes.

1816 W. Scott Old Mortality xiv, in Tales of my Landlord 1st Ser. III. 288 Poundtext bid adieu to his companions, and travelled forward alone to his own manse.

1861 G. H. Kingsley in F. Galton Vacation Tourists & Trav. 1860 121 If the Sutherland inn is full..you can always get a bed somewhere, often at the manse.

1933 ‘L. G. Gibbon’ Cloud Howe 28 Funny to think she had married a minister, that this was the Manse, that she was its mistress.

1970 Presbyterian Herald Jan. 5/2 A Manse was built adjoining the Church..so close..that the minister could pass through one door from his study into the pulpit.

1990 Today June 22/2 We agreed on a scheme of partial redecoration of the manse with the relevant church officers.

b. son (also bairn, child, daughter, etc.) of the manse n. the son (child, daughter, etc.) of a minister of certain Nonconformist or non-episcopal Churches, esp. the Church of Scotland.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > church government > member of the clergy > [noun] > child of

son (also bairn, child, daughter, etc.) of the manse1855

1855 M. Oliphant Lilliesleaf III. ix. 116 To think that this was our Mary, a bairn of the Manse.

1903 G. W. Balfour in M. C. Balfour From Saranac to Marquesas p. xix One of the few survivors left of the happy company of ‘children of the manse’.

1962 Glasgow Herald 8 Oct. 7 Dr McIntyre..is a son of the manse, always a good step on the high road to fortune in Scotland.

1976 A. Richards Former Miss Merthyr Tydfil 52 Dorothea was a daughter of the manse, a history graduate.

1992 Independent 11 Feb. 25/5 Raymond Evans..was a son, son-in-law and latterly husband of the Congregational and United Reformed manse and under him the school doubled in size.

3. A measure of land regarded as sufficient for the support of a family, esp. as an ecclesiastical endowment. Now historical.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > farming > farm > farmland > [noun] > sufficient for one family

manse1597

home lot1636

homestead1680

familia1729

the world > relative properties > measurement > measurement of area > [noun] > a system or process of measuring land > hide

hide848

mansionc1450

hideland1577

manse1597

familia1758

geld-hide1878

1597 J. Skene De Verborum Significatione at Mansus Carolus Magnus, to the effect that the Ministers of the worde of God suld not perish be hunger or povertie, gaue to ilke Kirke ane manse.

1625 in W. Cramond Ann. Banff (1893) II. 24 Anent the ministers mans being now desolat of building, and he excusing his inhabilitie to repair the samyn.

1708 Cowell's Law Dict. Familia, is sometimes taken by our Writers for a Hide, sometimes called a manse, sometimes Caracuta, or a plough-land, containing as much as one Plough and Oxen can till in one year.

1794 W. Tindal Hist. Evesham 4 The names of those Manses or farms next follow which the founder acquired for the first endowment of his monastery.

1845 J. Lingard Hist. & Antiq. Anglo-Saxon Church (ed. 3) I. iv. 178 Let an entire manse..be assigned to each church.

1860 W. F. Hook Lives Archbishops (1869) I. v. 287 That there be given to the servants of God..a certain hereditary portion of the lands possessed by persons of every degree, that is to say, the tenth manse.

1897 F. W. Maitland Domesday Bk. & Beyond 510 They know but one tenemental unit. It is the hiwisc, the terra unius familiæ, the terra unius manentis, the manse, the hide.

2000 P. Biller Measure of Multitude vii. 176 The polyptych..surveyed estates, counting manses and inhabitants on them.

†4. [See note at main etymology.] The revenue of an abbey or ecclesiastic. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > worship > benefice > other financial matters > [noun] > funds or revenue > of an abbey

manse1710

society > faith > worship > benefice > other financial matters > [noun] > funds or revenue > of ecclesiastic

manse1710

1710 T. Goodwin Life & Char. E. Stillingfleet 101 He gives a Learned Account of the Manse and Maintenance settled upon each Parish-Priest.

1747 T. Carte Gen. Hist. Eng. I. 245 The monasteries, whose abbatial manse, or the revenue of the abbot was annexed to the bishoprick.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2000; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	manse
释义	mansen. Brit. /mans/, U.S. /mæns/ Forms: 1500s mance, 1500s– manse; Scottish pre-1700 mans, pre-1700 manse, pre-1700 manss, pre-1700 mansse, pre-1700 1700s mance, pre-1700 1700s– manse. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin mansus. Etymology: < post-classical Latin mansus, mansum, mansa dwelling, house, homestead, manor, etc. (6th cent.; numerous forms), measure of land (8th cent.), ecclesiastical residence (from 12th cent. or earlier in British sources), either < classical Latin mans- , past participial stem of manēre to dwell, remain (see remain v.; compare manor n.), or < classical Latin mansus lodging (one isolated example in an inscription; < man- , stem of manēre + -sus , variant of -tus , suffix forming verbal nouns). The post-classical Latin word > Old French mes dwelling, farmhouse, garden (1190; > mese n.²), Old Occitan, Occitan mas farmhouse (1109; > mas n.²), Catalan mas (1055), Romanian mas sheepfold, French regional forms meaning ‘farmhouse, enclosure’, and a learned loan, French manse manor (1732).Sense 4 is after French mense revenue of an abbey or bishopric (1603; 1558 in Middle French in the sense ‘table’; < classical Latin mensa table), sometimes confused with (and spelt) manse in French. With sense 2a compare mansion n. 1c. Dict. Older Sc. Tongue records s.v. the following forms manis , maniss , manys ; but it seems likely that these are, in fact, forms of mains n. in contexts where the precise meaning is ambiguous. †1. The principal house of an estate; a mansion, a capital messuage. Cf. manor n. 2a. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > a dwelling > a house > types of house > [noun] > manor house hallc1000 boroughc1175 court1297 manorc1300 palacec1300 mansion1375 placea1387 manor-place1392 chemis1408 head-place1463 mansion place1473 manse1490 court-hall1552 manery1563 manor house1575 seat1607 country seat1615 great house1623 mansion house1651 country house1664 manor-seata1667 place-house1675 mansion-seat1697 hall-house1702 big house1753 ha'-house1814 manoir1830 manor hall1840 yashiki1863 seigneury1895 stately home1934 stately2009 1490 in Acts Lords of Council Civil Causes (1839) I. 149/1 Þe auld mansioune þat William Inglis has in tak & twa akeris liand besid þe said manss. a1522 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid (1959) viii. vi. 118 At thir ilk ȝettis heyr The conquerour entrit, douchty Hercules, This sobyr mans ressauit hym, but les. 1781 T. Warton Specimen Hist. Oxfordshire (1783) 30 This lady died at her capital manse at Fencot near Bicester in 1111. 1848 E. Bulwer-Lytton Harold II. vi. i. 80 And I shall be at his own favourite manse over the water at sunset. 2. a. Originally: an ecclesiastical residence (parochial or collegiate). Now: spec. a house allocated to or occupied by a minister of certain Nonconformist or non-episcopal Churches, esp. the Church of Scotland. ΘΚΠ society > faith > artefacts > clerical residence (general) > [noun] mansion1444 manse1534 mansion house1546 glebe-house1645 presbytère1734 presbytery1825 parochial house1829 clergy-house1865 1534 Act 25 Hen. VIII in R. Bolton Statutes Ireland (1621) 77 To have and to hold the same mance, glebe lands, altereges,..and all other the premisses. 1583 in J. S. Dobie Munim. Irvine (1890) I. 222 To provyd ane sufficient manse and yard to the said minister. a1600 (?c1535) tr. H. Boece Hist. Scotl. (Mar Lodge) ix. xviii. f. 337, in Dict. Older Sc. Tongue at Mans(e Abirnethy..all distroyit..except the kirk and mans of kirkmen. 1603 Complaint Bishop of Cork in Jrnl. Cork Hist. & Archaeol. Soc. (1892) 1 123 The manse of the dignitaries of the said Cathedral Church. 1710 J. Chamberlayne Magnæ Britanniæ Notitia (ed. 23) ii. iii. 435 They [sc. Scottish Presbyterian ministers] are provided with convenient Manses (i.e. Parsonage Houses). a1712 G. Martine Reliquiæ Divi Andreae (1797) vii. 104 The castle of St. Andrews..had been the Bishop of St. Andrews his manse. 1754 J. Erskine Princ. Law Scotl. I. i. v. 52 Under a manse are comprehended stable, barn and byre, with a garden. 1785 J. Boswell Jrnl. Tour Hebrides 20 Aug. 1773, 69 The manse, as the parsonage-house is called in Scotland, was close by. 1805 T. D. Whitaker Hist. Craven 5 I would ask, whether..it were possible to devise a method of supporting an incumbent equally wise and proper with that of a manse, glebe, and tithes. 1816 W. Scott Old Mortality xiv, in Tales of my Landlord 1st Ser. III. 288 Poundtext bid adieu to his companions, and travelled forward alone to his own manse. 1861 G. H. Kingsley in F. Galton Vacation Tourists & Trav. 1860 121 If the Sutherland inn is full..you can always get a bed somewhere, often at the manse. 1933 ‘L. G. Gibbon’ Cloud Howe 28 Funny to think she had married a minister, that this was the Manse, that she was its mistress. 1970 Presbyterian Herald Jan. 5/2 A Manse was built adjoining the Church..so close..that the minister could pass through one door from his study into the pulpit. 1990 Today June 22/2 We agreed on a scheme of partial redecoration of the manse with the relevant church officers. b. son (also bairn, child, daughter, etc.) of the manse n. the son (child, daughter, etc.) of a minister of certain Nonconformist or non-episcopal Churches, esp. the Church of Scotland. ΘΚΠ society > faith > church government > member of the clergy > [noun] > child of son (also bairn, child, daughter, etc.) of the manse1855 1855 M. Oliphant Lilliesleaf III. ix. 116 To think that this was our Mary, a bairn of the Manse. 1903 G. W. Balfour in M. C. Balfour From Saranac to Marquesas p. xix One of the few survivors left of the happy company of ‘children of the manse’. 1962 Glasgow Herald 8 Oct. 7 Dr McIntyre..is a son of the manse, always a good step on the high road to fortune in Scotland. 1976 A. Richards Former Miss Merthyr Tydfil 52 Dorothea was a daughter of the manse, a history graduate. 1992 Independent 11 Feb. 25/5 Raymond Evans..was a son, son-in-law and latterly husband of the Congregational and United Reformed manse and under him the school doubled in size. 3. A measure of land regarded as sufficient for the support of a family, esp. as an ecclesiastical endowment. Now historical. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > farm > farmland > [noun] > sufficient for one family manse1597 home lot1636 homestead1680 familia1729 the world > relative properties > measurement > measurement of area > [noun] > a system or process of measuring land > hide hide848 mansionc1450 hideland1577 manse1597 familia1758 geld-hide1878 1597 J. Skene De Verborum Significatione at Mansus Carolus Magnus, to the effect that the Ministers of the worde of God suld not perish be hunger or povertie, gaue to ilke Kirke ane manse. 1625 in W. Cramond Ann. Banff (1893) II. 24 Anent the ministers mans being now desolat of building, and he excusing his inhabilitie to repair the samyn. 1708 Cowell's Law Dict. Familia, is sometimes taken by our Writers for a Hide, sometimes called a manse, sometimes Caracuta, or a plough-land, containing as much as one Plough and Oxen can till in one year. 1794 W. Tindal Hist. Evesham 4 The names of those Manses or farms next follow which the founder acquired for the first endowment of his monastery. 1845 J. Lingard Hist. & Antiq. Anglo-Saxon Church (ed. 3) I. iv. 178 Let an entire manse..be assigned to each church. 1860 W. F. Hook Lives Archbishops (1869) I. v. 287 That there be given to the servants of God..a certain hereditary portion of the lands possessed by persons of every degree, that is to say, the tenth manse. 1897 F. W. Maitland Domesday Bk. & Beyond 510 They know but one tenemental unit. It is the hiwisc, the terra unius familiæ, the terra unius manentis, the manse, the hide. 2000 P. Biller Measure of Multitude vii. 176 The polyptych..surveyed estates, counting manses and inhabitants on them. †4. [See note at main etymology.] The revenue of an abbey or ecclesiastic. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > faith > worship > benefice > other financial matters > [noun] > funds or revenue > of an abbey manse1710 society > faith > worship > benefice > other financial matters > [noun] > funds or revenue > of ecclesiastic manse1710 1710 T. Goodwin Life & Char. E. Stillingfleet 101 He gives a Learned Account of the Manse and Maintenance settled upon each Parish-Priest. 1747 T. Carte Gen. Hist. Eng. I. 245 The monasteries, whose abbatial manse, or the revenue of the abbot was annexed to the bishoprick. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2000; most recently modified version published online June 2022). † mansev. Forms: early Middle English mannsenn ( Ormulum), Middle English mance, Middle English mancy, Middle English manse, Middle English manshe, Middle English monse. Origin: A variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: amanse v. Etymology: Aphetic < amanse v. Obsolete. transitive. To excommunicate (a person); to curse or damn. ΘΚΠ society > faith > worship > excommunication > excommunicate [verb (transitive)] waryc725 cursec1050 amanseOE accurselOE forcurse1154 mansec1175 ban1303 sequester1395 maledighta1400 anathematize?1473 excommune1483 excommenge1502 excommunicate1526 precide1529 aban1565 anathemize1585 malison1588 consecrate1589 inknot1611 shammatize1613 anathemate1615 unchurcha1620 innodate1630 discommon1639 to swear at ——1680 devote1749 maledict1780 comminate1801 fulminate1806 imban1807 dischurch1990 c1175 Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) l. 10522 Whann se preostess mannsenn her. & shædenn þa fra criste. Þatt opennlike onn ȝæness crist. All þeȝȝre þannkess wiþþrenn. a1300 Vision St. Paul (Jesus Oxf.) 259 in R. Morris Old Eng. Misc. (1872) 154 Oþer weren Mansed bi nome. a1450 MS Bodl. 779 in Archiv f. das Studium der Neueren Sprachen (1889) 82 347 To mancy him was swyþe loþ. c1475 (c1399) Mum & Sothsegger (Cambr. Ll.4.14) (1936) iii. 105 They monside þe marchall for his myssedede. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2021). < n.1490v.c1175
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mansen.

† mansev.