单词 | autophagosome |
释义 | autophagosomen. Cell Biology. A vacuole formed around a portion of the cytoplasm of a cell, as the first stage in the lysosomal digestion of the contents. Also called autophagic vacuole. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > substance > cell > cell organelle or contents > [noun] > vacuole vacuole1853 vacuome1926 phagosome1958 autophagic vacuole1963 autophagosome1965 1965 Jrnl. Cell Biol. 26 504/1 These structures resemble so called autophagosomes. 1966 C. de Duve & R. Wattiaux in Ann. Rev. Physiol. 28 438 To account for the possible existence of prelysosomes in the autophagic line, we have introduced the term autophagosome, calling for the obvious change of phagosome to heterophagosome. 1985 C. R. Leeson et al. Textbk. Histol. (ed. 5) i. 37/1 A similar process that involves segregation of a cell's own components..to form a vacuole is termed autophagy, and the resulting vacuole is an autosome or autophagosome. 2009 Sci. Amer. (U.K. ed.) Jan. 87/1 Macrophages often produce autophagosomes as a means to snack on themselves while travelling. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1965 |
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