autonomistn.adj.

Brit.

/ɔːˈtɒnəmɪst/, U.S.

/ɔˈtɑnəməst/,

/əˈtɑnəməst/,

/ɑˈtɑnəməst/

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: autonomy n., -ist suffix.

Etymology: < autonomy n.: see -ist suffix. In use as adjective after autonomism n. In quots. 1954, 1978 at sense B. probably after French autonomiste (1868 as adjective and noun); compare also German Autonomist, noun (1637 in an isolated attestation, subsequently from 1887), autonomistisch, adjective (1887).

A. n.

An adherent or advocate of autonomy (in various senses); (now esp.) one who believes in or promotes the right of self-government.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > rule or government > autonomy > [noun] > advocate of

autonomist1819

society > authority > rule or government > politics > political philosophy > principles of or attachment to types of government > [noun] > autonomism > adherent of

autonomist1819

nationalist1849

Free Stater1865

neo-nationalist1933

1819 J. Richardson in tr. I. Kant Logic App. 234 The author of the great work under review distinguishes himself as not only a strict autonomist but a pure rationalist in matters of belief, or a moral theologist.

1861 Glasgow Herald 15 Jan. In Central Italy, and especially in Tuscany,..the Autonomists are again..making headway.

1898 Daily News 18 Apr. 7/7 The Autonomists of the rest of the island [sc. Cuba] make no secret of their view that Home Rule is the stepping-stone to independence.

1922 Polit. Sci. Q. 37 426 The colonial autonomists would have nothing to do with such projects of imperial unification.

1985 Times 12 Jan. 5 In..Iran, Kurdish autonomists have gone on the defensive against the Ayatollah Khomeini's forces.

2006 Ottawa Citizen (Nexis) 1 May a10 After Franco's 1975 death... old-line franquistas and leftists threatened to restart the civil war. Long-suppressed regional autonomists grew restive.

B. adj. (attributive).

Of or relating to autonomists or autonomism; advocating autonomy.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > rule or government > politics > political philosophy > principles of or attachment to types of government > [adjective] > relating to autonomism

autonomian1854

autonomistica1870

autonomist1871

nationalist1907

neo-nationalist1918

1871 Daily News 5 Jan. 6/5 Provincial Landtags are..the centre of autonomist resistance.

1938 Times 13 June 14 Preliminary returns from Slovakia show that the Coalition Parties have scored against the Autonomist Party.

1954 B. North & R. North tr. M. Duverger Polit. Parties ii. i. 294 If a party is clearly in a minority in the country as a whole but in a majority in certain districts its attitude becomes autonomist or even secessionist.

1978 Globe & Mail (Toronto) 13 Feb. 7/3 Fundamental to the autonomist view is the conception that French Canadians form a nation in a sociological sense.

2007 Newsweek (Nexis) 24 Sept. Belgium's peaceful breakup, were it to happen, could set a precedent for other Western European partition movements,..providing..a ready argument..for autonomist regions seeking more extensive devolution.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	autonomist
释义	autonomistn.adj. Brit. /ɔːˈtɒnəmɪst/, U.S. /ɔˈtɑnəməst/, /əˈtɑnəməst/, /ɑˈtɑnəməst/ Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: autonomy n., -ist suffix. Etymology: < autonomy n.: see -ist suffix. In use as adjective after autonomism n. In quots. 1954, 1978 at sense B. probably after French autonomiste (1868 as adjective and noun); compare also German Autonomist, noun (1637 in an isolated attestation, subsequently from 1887), autonomistisch, adjective (1887). A. n. An adherent or advocate of autonomy (in various senses); (now esp.) one who believes in or promotes the right of self-government. ΘΚΠ society > authority > rule or government > autonomy > [noun] > advocate of autonomist1819 society > authority > rule or government > politics > political philosophy > principles of or attachment to types of government > [noun] > autonomism > adherent of autonomist1819 nationalist1849 Free Stater1865 neo-nationalist1933 1819 J. Richardson in tr. I. Kant Logic App. 234 The author of the great work under review distinguishes himself as not only a strict autonomist but a pure rationalist in matters of belief, or a moral theologist. 1861 Glasgow Herald 15 Jan. In Central Italy, and especially in Tuscany,..the Autonomists are again..making headway. 1898 Daily News 18 Apr. 7/7 The Autonomists of the rest of the island [sc. Cuba] make no secret of their view that Home Rule is the stepping-stone to independence. 1922 Polit. Sci. Q. 37 426 The colonial autonomists would have nothing to do with such projects of imperial unification. 1985 Times 12 Jan. 5 In..Iran, Kurdish autonomists have gone on the defensive against the Ayatollah Khomeini's forces. 2006 Ottawa Citizen (Nexis) 1 May a10 After Franco's 1975 death... old-line franquistas and leftists threatened to restart the civil war. Long-suppressed regional autonomists grew restive. B. adj. (attributive). Of or relating to autonomists or autonomism; advocating autonomy. ΘΚΠ society > authority > rule or government > politics > political philosophy > principles of or attachment to types of government > [adjective] > relating to autonomism autonomian1854 autonomistica1870 autonomist1871 nationalist1907 neo-nationalist1918 1871 Daily News 5 Jan. 6/5 Provincial Landtags are..the centre of autonomist resistance. 1938 Times 13 June 14 Preliminary returns from Slovakia show that the Coalition Parties have scored against the Autonomist Party. 1954 B. North & R. North tr. M. Duverger Polit. Parties ii. i. 294 If a party is clearly in a minority in the country as a whole but in a majority in certain districts its attitude becomes autonomist or even secessionist. 1978 Globe & Mail (Toronto) 13 Feb. 7/3 Fundamental to the autonomist view is the conception that French Canadians form a nation in a sociological sense. 2007 Newsweek (Nexis) 24 Sept. Belgium's peaceful breakup, were it to happen, could set a precedent for other Western European partition movements,..providing..a ready argument..for autonomist regions seeking more extensive devolution. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.adj.1819
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