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单词 malagruze
释义

malagruzev.

Brit. /maləˈɡruːz/, U.S. /ˌmæləˈɡruz/, Scottish English /maləˈɡruz/, /maləɡəˈruz/
Forms: 1800s malagruize, 1800s malagruze, 1900s– malagarouse, 1900s– malagaruze, 1900s– malagroose.
Origin: Probably formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: mal- prefix, Scots gruse, groze.
Etymology: Probably < mal- prefix + Scots gruse, groze to crush, graze (perhaps < Middle Dutch gruus , greus , groys (Dutch gruis ) grit, rubble, or Dutch gruizen , groezen to crush: compare grozier n., grozing-iron n.); perhaps influenced in form by malagrugrous adj.
Scottish. Now rare.
transitive. To put into disorder or disarray; to harm physically. Also intransitive.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > order > disorder > [verb (transitive)]
perturbc1385
disarraya1387
disordain1398
disjointc1420
disorder1477
mistemperc1485
commovec1500
deraign?a1513
distempera1513
misordera1513
bring1523
turmoil1542
unframe1574
disrank1602
discompose1611
luxate1623
disframec1629
disjoin1630
disconcert1632
untune1638
un-nacka1657
dislocatea1661
unhinge1664
deconcert1715
disarrange1744
derange1777
unadjust1785
mess1823
discombobulate1825
tevel1825
malagruze1864
to muck up1875
untrim1884
unbalance1892
1864 W. D. Latto Tammas Bodkin ix His claes belaggirt an' his frontispiece malagruzed.
1864 W. D. Latto Tammas Bodkin xxx Her veil an' her shawl were sae greatly carfuffled an' malagruized.
1924 Swatches o' Hamespun 63 Eident sat the lave there coontin' bit the nickum he says ‘Na,’ Betna bit tak sneeshan oot an' gey-near malagroosed them a'.
1932 D. Campbell Bamboozled 26 A'll get ma ain back on the bizzom for that pictur' she malagaruzed.
1933 ‘L. G. Gibbon’ Cloud Howe 29 The storms came malagarousing the trees down the length and breadth of the shrilling Howe.
1934 ‘L. G. Gibbon’ Grey Granite 40 Ma rubbing her leg and swearing: Malagaroused by a cat.
2015 A. Shivas in Lallans 88 93 She wis aye carefu no tae malagruize.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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