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单词 maki-e
释义

maki-en.

Brit. /ˈmakɪˌeɪ/, /ˈmakɪˌiː/, /ˈmɑːkɪˌeɪ/, U.S. /ˈmɑkiˌeɪ/, /ˈmɑkiˌi/
Forms: 1600s macky, 1600s make, 1600s makey, 1600s maky, 1800s– makiye, 1900s– maki-e, 1900s– makie.
Origin: A borrowing from Japanese. Etymons: Japanese maki-e, maki-ye.
Etymology: < Japanese maki-e, †maki-ye (late 9th or early 10th cent. as maki-we; 1603 as maqiye in Vocabulario da Lingoa de Iapam) < maki-, combining stem of maku to sow (seed) + ye (originally we; now e) picture ( < Middle Chinese).
A Japanese form of (esp. gold or silver) lacquer or lacquerware.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > ornamental art and craft > japanning and varnishing > [noun] > japan or lacquer
maki-e1616
Japan1688
lacquer1697
urushi1727
japanningc1817
vernis martin1877
nashiji1880
1616 W. Eaton Let. 22 June in A. Farrington Eng. Factory in Japan, 1613–23 (1991) I. 436 I would allso dessier him to send me downe the neaste of trounkes of make w'ch are 4 in one.
1617 R. Cocks Diary 8 Sept. (1883) I. 304 Maky Dono came to vizet me. [Maky Dono, Mr Lacquer, Lacquer specialist.]]
1880 J. J. Quin Lacquer Industry of Japan in Trans. Asiatic Soc. Japan (1881) 9 5 Gold lacquer or makiye consists of pictures of flowers, trees, animals, landscapes, etc., painted on the laquered article with gold dust.
1958 P. C. Swann Introd. Arts Japan vi. 113 In..‘flat relief’ maki-e the decoration is applied in the usual manner but..overpainted with lacquer.
1986 New Yorker 24 Nov. 44/2 The boy..had stolen..four of the maki-e lacquer boxes, as if these were objects..easy to sell on the street.
1994 Coloradoan (Fort Collins) 6 Feb. f6/2 The pens..are adorned with ‘maki-e’ art, an ancient technique in which patterns are hand-painted with urushi, the sap from Japanese lacquer trees.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1616
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更新时间:2024/9/21 3:34:45