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单词 major-mitchell
释义

Major-Mitchellv.

Brit. /ˌmeɪdʒə ˈmɪtʃəl/, U.S. /ˌmeɪdʒər ˈmɪtʃəl/, Australian English /ˌmæedʒə ˈmɪtʃəl/
Forms: 1900s– Major-Mitchell, 1900s– majormitchell.
Origin: From a proper name. Etymon: proper name Major Mitchell.
Etymology: < the name of Major Mitchell (Sir Thomas Livingstone Mitchell: see Mitchell n.1). Compare earlier Major-Mitchelling n.As surveyor general of New South Wales, Mitchell led four wide-ranging expeditions in which he explored large tracts of eastern Australia.
Australian colloquial.
intransitive. To pursue a zigzag course, originally as a method of exploration; to meander; to become lost.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > aspects of travel > travel in specific course or direction > direct one's course [verb (intransitive)] > make zig-zag course
tack1700
zigzag1787
to work a traverse1805
weave1884
traverse1905
Major-Mitchell1922
1922 R. L. Jack Northmost Austral. I. 295 The Brothers..after majormitchelling to the north, north-east and north-west, returned on the 27th, having failed to find the Lynd River.
1934 Bulletin (Sydney) 2 May 21/2 I don't know what originated the expression, and I don't know if Mitchell himself warranted it; but to Major-Mitchell meant to work in zig-zags, to poke about a lot, avoid a straight line, and, in some cases, a man who was lost was referred to as being ‘Major-Mitchelled’.
1951 E. Hill Territory 3 The bagmen of today, the ‘old death-adders Major Mitchelling around’ were the young men of yesterday.
1981 Bulletin (Sydney) 1 Sept. 97/3 ‘To Major Mitchell’ is ‘to ride a zig-zag course across country’. A phrase of Australian origin. A nice image, but I don't believe it has been used in this country during the present century.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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