| 单词 | major focile | 
| 释义 | > as lemmasmajor focile   Any of the bones of the forearm or the lower leg; spec.		 (a) (more fully  great focile,  greater focile,  major focile) the ulna of the arm or the tibia of the leg;		 (b) (more fully  less focile,  lesser focile,  minor focile) the radius of the arm or the fibula of the leg. Also  focile bone.The radius was also called the  over focile,  over less focile, and  upper focile, and the ulna the  lower focile and  nether greater focile. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > bones of arm or leg > 			[noun]		 focilea1400 tritovertebrac1860 a1400    tr.  Lanfranc Sci. Cirurgie 		(Ashm.)	 		(1894)	 157 (MED)  				Þe extremite of þe ouer fosile. ?c1425    tr.  Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie 		(Paris)	 		(1971)	 346 (MED)  				Þe brekyng of þe nether gretter focile [L. focilis inferioris maioris] is more perilouse & fouler þan of þe ouer lesse focile [L. superioris minoris]. ?1541    R. Copland Guy de Chauliac's Questyonary Cyrurgyens ii. sig. Kivv  				Of what shape are ye two focyl bones? 1543    B. Traheron tr.  J. de Vigo Most Excellent Wks. Chirurg.  i. vi. f. 177v/1  				The great focille is yt, which susteineth the arme. 1577    Vicary's Profitable Treat. Anat. sig. G.iv  				Of the two Focel bones..the lesse goeth from the Elbowe to the Thombe. 1617    J. Woodall Surgions Mate 164  				Suppose then the greater fossill or bone of the legge were fractured. 1638    A. Read Treat. 1st Pt. Chirurg. ii. 15  				[A] Taylor..fractured both the focils of the legge, a little below the knee. 1656    J. Smith Compl. Pract. Physick 242  				When bones joyned, gape asunder, as..the major fossile from the minor. 1664    H. Jackson tr.  J. B. da Carpi Μικροκοσμογραϕια 		(new ed.)	 359  				The lower extremity of the Adjutory Bone hath two eminences, with which it is joyned with the two Fociles of the Arm, making with strong Ligaments the juncture of the Cubite; and in the hollowness which is between the aforesaid eminences, doth enter the extremity of the lower Focile, which is greater than the upper. 1703    Athenian Oracle II. 349/2  				If the lesser Focil was only broken, he might not be decumbent one Day; the greater (his Head being pretty light) being able to support his Body. 1722    E. Naish in  Philos. Trans. 1720–21 		(Royal Soc.)	 31 228  				The Ligament that ties the Fociles together. < as lemmas | 
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