† mahonen.

Forms: 1500s mahume, 1500s maone, 1500s 1800s maon, 1600s mahoon, 1600s–1800s mahone, 1700s maa-hume, 1800s mahonna.

Origin: Either (i) a borrowing from Italian. Or (ii) a borrowing from French. Etymons: Italian maona, French mahonne.

Etymology: < either Italian maona (a1566) or Middle French mahonne (1559; also mahomme (1544), maonne (1553), and probably earlier as plural mahonnez : see mahonnet n.; compare Spanish mahona , Portuguese maona , medieval Greek μαοῦνα , all of roughly similar date), all < Turkish mavuna , mavna , of uncertain origin: compare Arabic maʿūna (probably) storeship (compare Egyptian Arabic māʿūna lighter, barge). Compare earlier mahonnet n.

Obsolete.

A flat-bottomed Turkish sailing vessel; a barge, a lighter.

ΘΚΠ

society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > vessel propelled by sail > [noun] > other sailing vessels

balinger1391

caliphe1393

buss1471

mahonnet1524

flute1567

mahone1572

shallopa1578

prahu1582

caïque1666

bullenger1670

hogboat1784

mistico1792

water-manikin1796

mistic1828

sailing-packet1842

sharpie1860

tjalk1861

botter1880

scow schooner1885

scow sloop1885

ghoster1886

sailing-trawler1891

sharp1891

skiff1891

palari1936

gulet1986

1572 W. Malim tr. N. Martinego True Rep. Famagosta f. 1 Great Hulkes called Maones.

1585 T. Washington tr. N. de Nicolay Nauigations Turkie i. xxi. 27 The gallies, foists and galliots.., besides the great gallion and 2. Mahumez [Fr. Mahomez].

1651 J. Howell S.P.Q.V. 197 Meeting with a great Fleet of Turkish Gallies and Mahoons in the Egean Sea.

1658 Earl of Monmouth tr. P. Paruta Hist. Venice ii. iii. 204 Vluzzali, and Piali Bashaw, put to sea..with 150 Gallies, 30 Fliboats, and ten Mahones.

1696 E. Phillips New World of Words (new ed.) Mahoon.

1709 A. Hill Full Acct. Ottoman Empire v. 30 They have of late dis-us'd their Large Maa-humes or Ships of War.

1858 P. L. Simmonds Dict. Trade Products .

1867 W. H. Smyth & E. Belcher Sailor's Word-bk. Mahone, Mahonna, or Maon.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2000; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	mahone
释义	† mahonen. Forms: 1500s mahume, 1500s maone, 1500s 1800s maon, 1600s mahoon, 1600s–1800s mahone, 1700s maa-hume, 1800s mahonna. Origin: Either (i) a borrowing from Italian. Or (ii) a borrowing from French. Etymons: Italian maona, French mahonne. Etymology: < either Italian maona (a1566) or Middle French mahonne (1559; also mahomme (1544), maonne (1553), and probably earlier as plural mahonnez : see mahonnet n.; compare Spanish mahona , Portuguese maona , medieval Greek μαοῦνα , all of roughly similar date), all < Turkish mavuna , mavna , of uncertain origin: compare Arabic maʿūna (probably) storeship (compare Egyptian Arabic māʿūna lighter, barge). Compare earlier mahonnet n. Obsolete. A flat-bottomed Turkish sailing vessel; a barge, a lighter. ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > vessel propelled by sail > [noun] > other sailing vessels balinger1391 caliphe1393 buss1471 mahonnet1524 flute1567 mahone1572 shallopa1578 prahu1582 caïque1666 bullenger1670 hogboat1784 mistico1792 water-manikin1796 mistic1828 sailing-packet1842 sharpie1860 tjalk1861 botter1880 scow schooner1885 scow sloop1885 ghoster1886 sailing-trawler1891 sharp1891 skiff1891 palari1936 gulet1986 1572 W. Malim tr. N. Martinego True Rep. Famagosta f. 1 Great Hulkes called Maones. 1585 T. Washington tr. N. de Nicolay Nauigations Turkie i. xxi. 27 The gallies, foists and galliots.., besides the great gallion and 2. Mahumez [Fr. Mahomez]. 1651 J. Howell S.P.Q.V. 197 Meeting with a great Fleet of Turkish Gallies and Mahoons in the Egean Sea. 1658 Earl of Monmouth tr. P. Paruta Hist. Venice ii. iii. 204 Vluzzali, and Piali Bashaw, put to sea..with 150 Gallies, 30 Fliboats, and ten Mahones. 1696 E. Phillips New World of Words (new ed.) Mahoon. 1709 A. Hill Full Acct. Ottoman Empire v. 30 They have of late dis-us'd their Large Maa-humes or Ships of War. 1858 P. L. Simmonds Dict. Trade Products . 1867 W. H. Smyth & E. Belcher Sailor's Word-bk. Mahone, Mahonna, or Maon. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2000; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.1572
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