madaln.

Brit.

/ˈmɑːdəl/, U.S.

/ˈmɑdəl/

Forms: 1900s– madal, 1900s– madala (irregular), 1900s– maddale.

Origin: Probably of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from Nepali. Partly a borrowing from Assamese. Partly a borrowing from Bengali. Probably partly a borrowing from Malayalam. Etymons: Nepali mādal; Assamese mādal; Bengali mādal; Malayalam maddaḷam.

Etymology: Partly < Nepali mādal, partly < Assamese mādal, and partly < Bengali mādal, all < Sanskrit mardala . In quot. 1914 probably < Malayalam maddaḷam, ultimately also < Sanskrit.

A double-headed drum used in Nepal and eastern India. Cf. mridangam n.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > music > musical instrument > percussion instrument > drum > [noun] > double-headed drum

pakhawaj1867

mridangam1888

madal1914

1914 A. H. F. Strangways Music Hindostan ix. 228 The maddale (mṛdānga-shape) hollowed out of a tree.

1954 J. Masters Bhowani Junction 329 My Birkhe beat cheerfully on a madal, which is a deep and narrow Gurkha drum.

1960 Swāmī Prajñānananda Hist. Devel. Indian Music i. 7 The different musical instruments of folk-music like ekatāra,..madāla,..etc. bear testimony to..the cultural taste and outlook of the peoples of Bengal.

1969 Illustr. Weekly India 27 July 33/1 They assemble..and dance—both men and women—to the accompaniment of the madal (the Santali drum).

1971 K. Kent in C. Bonington Annapurna South Face App. H. 314 Most boys [in Nepal] learn to play the flute and madal—a double-ended drum, with one end slightly smaller than the other.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	madal
释义	madaln. Brit. /ˈmɑːdəl/, U.S. /ˈmɑdəl/ Forms: 1900s– madal, 1900s– madala (irregular), 1900s– maddale. Origin: Probably of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from Nepali. Partly a borrowing from Assamese. Partly a borrowing from Bengali. Probably partly a borrowing from Malayalam. Etymons: Nepali mādal; Assamese mādal; Bengali mādal; Malayalam maddaḷam. Etymology: Partly < Nepali mādal, partly < Assamese mādal, and partly < Bengali mādal, all < Sanskrit mardala . In quot. 1914 probably < Malayalam maddaḷam, ultimately also < Sanskrit. A double-headed drum used in Nepal and eastern India. Cf. mridangam n. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > musical instrument > percussion instrument > drum > [noun] > double-headed drum pakhawaj1867 mridangam1888 madal1914 1914 A. H. F. Strangways Music Hindostan ix. 228 The maddale (mṛdānga-shape) hollowed out of a tree. 1954 J. Masters Bhowani Junction 329 My Birkhe beat cheerfully on a madal, which is a deep and narrow Gurkha drum. 1960 Swāmī Prajñānananda Hist. Devel. Indian Music i. 7 The different musical instruments of folk-music like ekatāra,..madāla,..etc. bear testimony to..the cultural taste and outlook of the peoples of Bengal. 1969 Illustr. Weekly India 27 July 33/1 They assemble..and dance—both men and women—to the accompaniment of the madal (the Santali drum). 1971 K. Kent in C. Bonington Annapurna South Face App. H. 314 Most boys [in Nepal] learn to play the flute and madal—a double-ended drum, with one end slightly smaller than the other. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1914
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