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单词 macrotherium
释义

Macrotheriumn.

Brit. /ˌmakrəʊˈθɪərɪəm/, U.S. /ˌmækroʊˈθɪriəm/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin Macrotherium.
Etymology: < scientific Latin Macrotherium (E. Lartet 1837, in Comptes rendus hebd. de l'Acad. des Sci. 5 424) < macro- macro- comb. form + -therium (see megatherium n.).
Palaeontology.
A genus of large Eurasian chalicotheres of the Miocene epoch; (also macrotherium) a chalicothere of this genus.
ΚΠ
1838 Brit. Ann. & Epitome Progress Sci. 1839 274 The huge macrotherium..appears to have combined the characters of the orycteropus of Africa with those of the myrmecophaga of America.
1860 R. Owen Palæontol. 350 In the same miocene deposits of the south of France as those which contained the Macrotherium, fossil remains of two kinds of Quadrumana..have been discovered.
1872 H. A. Nicholson Man. Palæontol. xxxv. 414 M. Gaudry has also described a gigantic Edentate, allied to Macrotherium, and larger than a Rhinoceros.
1884 Longman's Mag. June 192 The macrotherium, a monstrous ant-eater.
1903 A. Geikie Text-bk. Geol. (ed. 4) II. 1263 Macrotherium, a huge ant-eater.
1966 A. S. Romer Vertebr. Paleontol. (ed. 3) 342/1 Macrotherium and Moropus represent the chalicotheres in Eurasia and North America, respectively.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, March 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1838
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