macronn.

Brit.

/ˈmakrɒn/,

/ˈmakr(ə)n/,

/ˈmeɪkrɒn/,

/ˈmeɪkr(ə)n/, U.S.

/ˈmeɪˌkrɑn/,

/ˈmæˌkrɑn/,

/ˈmeɪkrən/

Origin: A borrowing from Greek. Etymon: Greek μακρόν.

Etymology: < ancient Greek μακρόν, neuter of μακρός long (see macro- comb. form): μακρόν is not used in this sense in ancient Greek, although ἡ μακρά (for ἡ μακρά προσῳδία) does occur in this sense in Hellenistic Greek in Dionysius Thrax.

A straight horizontal line (ˉ) placed over a vowel to indicate length or stress.

ΘΚΠ

society > communication > writing > written character > [noun] > written character not a letter > diacritic > types of

prickOE

tittlec1384

acute accent1555

windabout1589

cerilla1591

cedilla1599

acute1609

circumflex1609

grave1609

diaeresis1611

dialysis1665

dot1693

short accent, mark1704

long mark1729

síneadh fada1768

macron1851

macrotone1880

tilde1915

umlaut1938

fada1981

ogonek1981

1851 G. Brown Gram. of Eng. Gram. 810 The different uses made of the breve, the macron, and the accents.

1891 H. Bradley Stratmann's M.-E. Dict. Pref. p. viii In my notation the macron is placed over an original long vowel which remained long in Middle-English.

1991 Eng. Today Apr. 24/1 Where macrons or doubled vowels occur in English texts the effect is certainly to accentuate the Maori character of the words in question.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	macron
释义	macronn. Brit. /ˈmakrɒn/, /ˈmakr(ə)n/, /ˈmeɪkrɒn/, /ˈmeɪkr(ə)n/, U.S. /ˈmeɪˌkrɑn/, /ˈmæˌkrɑn/, /ˈmeɪkrən/ Origin: A borrowing from Greek. Etymon: Greek μακρόν. Etymology: < ancient Greek μακρόν, neuter of μακρός long (see macro- comb. form): μακρόν is not used in this sense in ancient Greek, although ἡ μακρά (for ἡ μακρά προσῳδία) does occur in this sense in Hellenistic Greek in Dionysius Thrax. A straight horizontal line (ˉ) placed over a vowel to indicate length or stress. ΘΚΠ society > communication > writing > written character > [noun] > written character not a letter > diacritic > types of prickOE tittlec1384 acute accent1555 windabout1589 cerilla1591 cedilla1599 acute1609 circumflex1609 grave1609 diaeresis1611 dialysis1665 dot1693 short accent, mark1704 long mark1729 síneadh fada1768 macron1851 macrotone1880 tilde1915 umlaut1938 fada1981 ogonek1981 1851 G. Brown Gram. of Eng. Gram. 810 The different uses made of the breve, the macron, and the accents. 1891 H. Bradley Stratmann's M.-E. Dict. Pref. p. viii In my notation the macron is placed over an original long vowel which remained long in Middle-English. 1991 Eng. Today Apr. 24/1 Where macrons or doubled vowels occur in English texts the effect is certainly to accentuate the Maori character of the words in question. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1851
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