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单词 maistrie
释义

maistriev.

Forms: Middle English maistri, Middle English maistrie, Middle English maistriȝe, Middle English maistry, Middle English maystrie, Middle English maystry, Middle English maystrye, 1500s mastry.
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French mestrier.
Etymology: < Anglo-Norman mestrier, mestreer, Old French maistrier to rule, overcome, teach < mestre , maistre master n.1 In inflected forms sometimes indistinguishable < master v.
Obsolete.
transitive. = master v.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > [verb (transitive)] > have authority over
lordshipc1350
maistriec1400
mastera1425
manc1426
overlordshipc1460
domine1481
to carry the sway of1549
overmastera1557
command1575
swinge1593
monarch1600
dominate1611
dominion1647
dominate1870
the world > action or operation > prosperity > success > mastery or superiority > have or gain mastery or superiority over [verb (transitive)]
overcomeeOE
forecomec1000
overwieldlOE
masterc1225
overmaistrie1340
overmatcha1375
overpassa1382
surmount1390
to have the fairer (of)c1400
maistriec1400
overmasterc1425
winc1440
overc1485
bestride1526
rixlec1540
overreach1555
control1567
overmate1567
govern1593
to give (a person) the lurch1598
get1600
to gain cope of1614
top1633
to fetch overa1640
down1641
to have the whip hand (of)1680
carberry1692
to cut down1713
to be more than a match for1762
outflank1773
outmaster1799
outgeneral1831
weather1834
best1839
fore-reach1845
to beat a person at his (also her, etc.) own game1849
scoop1850
euchrec1866
bemaster1871
negotiate1888
to do down1900
to get (someone) wetc1926
lick1946
c1400 (?a1387) W. Langland Piers Plowman (Vesp.) (1873) C. iii. 161 Maistriȝe [c1400 A text v.rr. maystryen, maystrie, maister, maistren, maysteryn].
a1439 J. Lydgate Fall of Princes (Bodl. 263) i. 5166 (MED) My manhod was applied, Be sleihte off women oppressid & maistried, To take ther habite & clothe me in ther weede.
a1450 (c1412) T. Hoccleve De Regimine Principum (Harl. 4866) (1897) 1845 (MED) Naght is his goost maistried With daunger.
a1450 (c1412) T. Hoccleve De Regimine Principum (Harl. 4866) (1897) 4603 Of so seekly a condicioun, That it may by no cure be maistryed.
1481 W. Caxton tr. Myrrour of Worlde i. v. 26 They [sc. unlearned clerks] be called maistres wrongfully, for vanyte maistryeth them.
?1533 G. Du Wes Introductorie for to lerne Frenche sig. Ji To mastry, maistrier.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2000; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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更新时间:2025/1/24 13:16:56