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单词 mairie
释义

mairien.

Brit. /ˈmɛːˌriː/, U.S. /ˈmɛˌri/
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French mairie.
Etymology: < French mairie district over which a mayor has jurisdiction (13th cent. in Old French), town hall (1790) < maire maire n.1 + -ie -y suffix3. Compare mayory n.
1. In French-speaking countries: = mayory n. 1. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > rule or government > territorial jurisdiction or areas subject to > territory under a governor or official > [noun] > under other specific governors or officials
sergeancy1371
limitation1535
commissionership1625
warnership1636
mairie1650
regency1656
grieveship1711
see land1732
residentship1800
banate1804
intendancy1810
field-cornetcy1826
inspectorate1883
1650 Briefe Relation Some Affaires No. 18 234 Having understood by their Spies, that in the Mairie of Bosteduc, there was a great number of Carts loaden with Merchandises of great value, for Maestrick and Liege, and that the Cartmen expected onely their departure, for the passé over the Meuse.
2. In France: a town hall; a public building housing the municipal offices of a town or arrondissement and often also serving as the official residence of the mayor.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > rule or government > ruler or governor > deliberative, legislative, or administrative assembly > local government body > [noun] > local government offices > town-hall > in France
hôtel de ville1744
mairie1864
1864 C. Dickens Mrs. Lirriper's Legacy i, in All Year Round Extra Christmas No., 1 Dec. 8/2 The Major went down to the Mairie.
1896 E. Dowson Let. c25 Apr. (1967) 359 In his official capacity I cannot reach him, although I call daily at the mairie & at his house.
1925 E. Sitwell et al. Poor Young People 13 Outside the mairie of this country place.
1935 W. Fortescue Perfume from Provence 82 The mysteries in the Mairie having been performed, the procession..went into the church, where the Marriage Mass was celebrated.
1966 N. Freeling King of Rainy Country 96 A real French country mairie with grandiose pillars outside to support the dignity of the Republic.
1974 Times 16 Apr. 5/1 I found M. Jarrot at the mairie of Montceau-les-Mines.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1650
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更新时间:2024/11/10 21:30:36