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单词 manyfold
释义

manyfoldadv.

Brit. /ˈmɛnɪfəʊld/, U.S. /ˈmɛniˌfoʊld/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: many adj., -fold suffix.
Etymology: < many adj. + -fold suffix; compare manifold adv. 2, which is etymologically identical, the present word representing a re-formation after the etymology of manifold had become obscured by changes in pronunciation (compare note on form and pronunciation history s.v.).It is unclear whether quot. 1650 shows the present word or manifold adv. 2, although its being printed as two words in the 17th cent. probably makes the present interpretation more likely.
By many times.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > number > plurality > great number, numerousness > [adverb] > in proportion of many to one
manifoldlyeOE
by (also in, rarely on) manifoldc1275
manifold1526
manyfold1650
1650 A. Bradstreet Tenth Muse 36 Sanguine is more fickle many fold.
1761 F. Sheridan Mem. Miss Sidney Bidulph II. 240 I can now repay many-fold the kindness of my good lady V—.
1839 C. Darwin in R. Fitzroy & C. Darwin Narr. Surv. Voy. H.M.S. Adventure & Beagle III. xiv. 325 The discovery of a method to effect this..would without doubt raise the value of gold ores many fold.
1879 H. George Progress & Poverty ii. iii. 115 All of the things which furnish man's subsistence have the power to multiply many fold.
1916 D. S. Kimball in Mod. Business (Alexander Hamilton Inst.) VII. ii. vi. 293 If this difference is reflected many-fold in the product of a large and costly machine the difference in output might very well be marked.
1937 Life 1 Nov. 14/1 (advt.) My joy in music has been increased manyfold by the lovely, ever-varied voices of this new instrument.
1961 M. Hynes Med. Bacteriol. (ed. 7) x. 126 Urinary infections with resistant bacteria may respond to antibiotics that are concentrated many-fold by renal excretion.
1992 CU Amiga May 83/3 All the characters begin at experience level seven, and although a first level spell is pretty weedy in a lesser Mage's hands, its power increases manyfold as your experience increases.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adv.1650
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