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单词 machiner
释义

machinern.

Brit. /məˈʃiːnə/, U.S. /məˈʃinər/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: machine n., -er suffix1.
Etymology: < machine n. + -er suffix1.
1. A horse employed to draw a vehicle; a post-horse, coach-horse, etc. Now historical.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > family Equidae (general equines) > horse defined by purpose used for > [noun] > draught-horse > that pulls vehicle
one1737
carriage horse1774
machiner1798
1798 J. Lawrence Philos. & Pract. Treat. Horses II. 156 Too much of this is practised at the sales of worn-out post-hacks and machiners.
1835 G. Stephen Adventures in Search of Horse (1841) xv. 210 Machiners, as they are called, that is, post-horses, or stage-horses.
1854 C. Knight Once upon a Time I. 156 Hence stage-coach horses were called ‘Machiners’.
1857 G. M. Musgrave Pilgr. Dauphiné I. xiii. 293 The Poncheron horse..is..the favourite ‘machiner’ in this part of the country.
1875 ‘Stonehenge’ Man. Brit. Rural Sports (ed. 12) ii. iii. i. §2. 518 The ordinary hunter..comprehends every variety between the one described above and the heavy machiner.
2.
a. A person who operates a machine for transplanting trees. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > equipment > machine > [noun] > one who operates machine
minder1692
tender1825
machiner1828
steersman1828
machine-man1834
machine-minder1835
operator1847
runner1848
machine-boy1875
machinist1879
machine operator1887
the world > food and drink > farming > forestry or arboriculture > [noun] > planting trees or afforestation > person working planting machine
machiner1828
1828 H. Steuart Planter's Guide vii. 225 Whom [sc. the planter] I have ventured to denominate the Machiner... The Machiner..at once ascertains the side, upon which the Tree can be best laid along the pole.
b. A sewing-machine operator. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > manufacture textile fabric or that which consists of > sewing or ornamenting textile fabric > [noun] > sewing > sewing in other ways > one who
hemmer1483
baster1854
machinist1879
sewing machinist?1881
whipper?1881
machiner1888
tucker1905
Blake-sewer1921
overlocker1921
bar tacker1924
1888 Times 20 Sept. 7/4 Mr. M. never knew a good machiner who would work for less than six shillings a day.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1798
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更新时间:2024/11/11 3:17:30