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单词 mannide
释义

manniden.

Brit. /ˈmanʌɪd/, U.S. /ˈmænaɪd/
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French mannide.
Etymology: < French mannide (P. E. M. Berthelot 1856, in Ann. de chim. et de physique 47 312) < manne manna n.1 + -ide -ide suffix, after mannite mannite n.
Chemistry.
Either of two isomeric bicyclic anhydrides (C6H10O4) of mannitol, originally obtained by the action of butyric acid on mannitol.
ΚΠ
1862 H. Watts tr. L. Gmelin Hand-bk. Chem. XV. 368 Mannide... Berthelot (1856).
1892 M. M. P. Muir & H. F. Morley Watts' Dict. Chem. Mannide C6H10O4. Second anhydride of mannite.
1966 Jrnl. Pharmaceut. Sci. 55 318/2 Mannide mono-oleate was chosen as the emulsifying agent.
1989 R. Dryer & G. Lata Exper. Biochem. ii. xi. 402 Mix 1 ml of the LDH preparation with 1 ml of Freund's complete adjuvant (a mixture of mannide oleate, 1.5 ml; dried Myobacterium butyricum, 5 mg; and paraffin oil, 8.5 ml).
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1862
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