请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 luminaire
释义

luminairen.

Brit. /ˌluːmᵻˈnɛː/, /ˌljuːmᵻˈnɛː/, U.S. /ˌluməˈnɛ(ə)r/
Etymology: French; see luminary n. N.E.D. (1903) gives the pronunciation as (liū·minēəɹ) /ˈl(j)uːmɪnɛə(r)/.
Originally U.S.
An electric light and its fittings; such a lighting unit. Cf. luminair n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > light > artificial light > an artificial light > artificial light defined by light-source > electric light > [noun] > lighting unit
luminaire1921
1921 Trans. Illuminating Engin. Soc. (U.S.) 17 249 The matter of a generic term for ‘lighting unit’ was considered by the Committee... The suggested term ‘luminaire’ was deemed to be the most acceptable... It is not a coined word but is a term already in use in the French language.
1925 M. Luckiesh in Cady & Dates Illuminating Engin. ix. 363 In school lighting..luminaires should not be spaced farther apart than a distance of 1·5 times their elevation above the desk-tops.
1933 Trans. Illuminating Engin. Soc. (U.S.) 28 274 A luminaire is a complete lighting unit consisting of a light source, together with its direct appurtenances, such as globe, reflector, refractor, housing and such support as is integral with the housing.
1940 Chambers's Techn. Dict. 513/2 Luminaire,..a term sometimes used in America to denote an electric-light fitting.
1960 How TV Works iv. 24 The ceiling of a large studio such as Studio 6 in Manchester..may be fitted out with up to a hundred different lights, or ‘luminaires’ as they are more often called.
1971 Daily Tel. 21 Aug. 10 The British Standards Institution's committee responsible for electric light fittings has announced that in the interests of international standardisation it recommends the use of the word ‘luminaire’ instead of ‘lighting fittings’ in future.
1971 Bahamian Rev. Nov. 32/2 The ‘Night Guard’ luminaire is turned on automatically at dusk and switched off automatically at dawn, providing night-long security and safety.
1972 Henderson & Marsden Lamps & Lighting xix. 341 Luminaires can be divided into two categories: those which are essentially decorative and those which are essentially functional. Decorative luminaires are usually in the form of an assembly of decorative components around a light source, ranging from a simple pendant to the large..prestige chandelier.
1973 Times 1 Feb. 22/8 It is preposterous for BSI to force luminaires upon us.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1976; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
<
n.1921
随便看

 

英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2024/11/11 1:22:38