单词 | lysogenization |
释义 | lysogenizationn. Bacteriology. The process by which a bacterium acquires a phage which becomes stably integrated into its genome; the establishment of the lysogenic state. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > biological processes > lysis > [noun] autodigestion1879 plasmolysis1883 cytolysis1896 phagolysis1898 autolysis1900 heterolysis1902 lysis1902 trypanolysis1905 chromatolysis1908 oncolysis1928 plasmolysability1950 induction1951 lysogenization1953 lysogenizing1961 1953 Cold Spring Harbor Symp. Quant. Biol. XVIII. 71 (heading) Studies on lysogenization in Escherichia coli. 1970 Nature 17 Jan. 226/1 The parallels between the lysogenization of bacteria by bacteriophage and the transformation of cells in tissue culture by DNA tumour viruses are too compelling to ignore. Derivatives lyˈsogenize v. (transitive) (of a bacteriophage) to become stably integrated into the genome of (a bacterium); also absol. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > biological processes > lysis > [verb (transitive)] plasmolyse1884 autolyse1901 lyse1925 induce1953 lysogenize1953 1953 Cold Spring Harbor Symp. Quant. Biol. XVIII. 71/1 There do occur, however, lambda mutants that lysogenize poorly or not at all. 1957 Virology III. 42 (heading) Mutations in a temperate bacteriophage affecting its ability to lysogenize E. coli. 1971 Nature 5 Nov. 12/1 The Paris group..set about isolating mutants of this phage which by lysogenizing CRT46 cells can cause the cells to replicate at 42° C. lyˈsogenized adj. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > biological processes > lysis > [adjective] plasmolysed1883 plasmolysing1883 plasmolytic1885 cytolytic1896 plasmolysable1896 Pfeiffer1897 lipolytic1898 autolytic1900 lytic1902 trypanolytic1907 heterolytic1909 lysed1922 lysing1924 oncolytic1928 phosphorolytic1937 lysogenized1953 1953 Cold Spring Harbor Symp. Quant. Biol. XVIII. 71/1 Different strains of artificially lysogenized bacteria. lyˈsogenizing n. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > biological processes > lysis > [noun] autodigestion1879 plasmolysis1883 cytolysis1896 phagolysis1898 autolysis1900 heterolysis1902 lysis1902 trypanolysis1905 chromatolysis1908 oncolysis1928 plasmolysability1950 induction1951 lysogenization1953 lysogenizing1961 1961 Jrnl. Molecular Biol. 3 399 (heading) A mutation affecting the DNA content of bacteriophage lambda and its lysogenizing abilities. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1976; most recently modified version published online September 2018). < n.1953 |
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