单词 | lovely |
释义 | lovelyadj.int.n. A. adj. (and int.) a. Loving, kind, affectionate. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > love > [adjective] lovesomeOE lovelyOE amorousa1393 lovinga1450 lovingly1493 beloving1549 amorevolousa1670 romantic1866 amorist1882 the mind > emotion > love > affection > [adjective] chisa700 lovewendeOE lovingOE lovelyOE kinda1375 fond1539 fainingc1540 affectionate1576 affectioned1578 affectiousc1580 affectionateda1586 affecting1600 dear1609 affective1613 affectional1689 attached1734 aff1752 warm1765 lovey1920 OE Wærferð tr. Gregory Dialogues (Corpus Cambr.) (1900) iii. xxxvii. 251 Se Godes wer..frefrode hi mid luflicum wordum. a1200 MS Trin. Cambr. in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1873) 2nd Ser. 5 For þanne beð noman siker ar he ihere þat lufliche word of ure louerd ihesu cristes swete muðe, Venite benedicti patris mei. ?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 315 Swich ach wummone lare to beon. luuelich & liðe. c1300 (?c1225) King Horn (Cambr.) (1901) 454 Seie ihc him biseche Wiþ loueliche speche Þat he adun falle Bifore þe king. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 13260 (MED) He sermund wit his loueli spek And heild mani þat war seke. c1425 (c1400) Laud Troy-bk. l. 565 And welcomed hem with louely chere. a1500 (c1375) G. Chaucer Anelida & Arcite (Harl. 7333) (1878) 142 For sheo to him so lovely was and trewe. 1537 T. St. Aubyn Let. 25 June in Lisle Papers (P.R.O.: SP 3/13/97) f. 119 Wt moste hertye & lovelye recommendacions. 1583 Clinton, Purser & Arnold To Their Countreymen sig. A3 Then louely friendes..As you haue cause coniecture so of me. ?1602 Narcissus (MS Bodl. Rawl. poet. 212) (1893) 129 Wee are..the kings owne lovely subiects. 1681 J. Flavell Method of Grace xii. 258 O what a lovely friend is Jesus Christ to Believers! b. Amorous. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > love > amorous love > [adjective] > (of persons) inclined to love lovelyc1225 amorousa1393 lovesome1575 nutty1819 amatorious1893 c1225 (?c1200) St. Margaret (Bodl.) (1934) 32 (MED) Ich..scheote..Lihtliche on alre earest, wið luueliche lates, wið steape bihaldunge eiðer on oðer. c1405 (c1390) G. Chaucer Miller's Tale (Hengwrt) l. 156 And many a louely look on hem he caste And namely on this Carpenters wyf. a1450 Generides (Pierpont Morgan) (1865) 1585 (MED) A louelie loke than he hir sent. 1556 tr. J. de Flores Histoire de Aurelio & Isabelle sig. A7 Whatsoeuer man that was vnto the louely passions disposed, sodenly..burned for her. 1587 M. Grove Pelops & Hippodamia (1878) 74 The letter of a friend of a wounded Louer,..to disswade him from this louelie follie. 1592 J. Lyly Midas iii. iii Amerula, another tale or none, this is too louely. Sua. Nay let me heare anie woman tell a tale of x lines long without it tend to love, and I will [etc.]. 1613 W. Gamage Linsi-woolsie ii. xxxv. sig. D5v Sweat of Body, and a louely kisse. 1677 A. Horneck Great Law of Consideration ii. 33 The lovely looks of that Harlot [sc. sensuality]; its curious Dresses, its treacherous Glances shall commit a Rape upon my Affections no longer. c. Scottish. Friendly, amicable. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > love > friendliness > [adjective] holdc893 friendOE fellowly?c1225 couthlyc1275 friendfulc1379 amiablea1382 commonc1384 queema1400 lovely1409 acquaintablea1425 familiarc1425 great1483 friendlikea1500 towardly15.. amicable1532 friendable1569 amical1580 graceful?1593 accostable1611 amicous1676 lovable1691 clever1758 unchilled1794 tosh1821 mately1822 1409 in J. Stuart & G. Burnett Exchequer Rolls Scotl. (1880) IV. ccx [Thai] sal nocht tak that caus furth bot in lufely manere as the lach will. a1649 W. Drummond Hist. Scotl. (1655) 12 After lovely advice at the Council-Table..he was freely dismist. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > love > quality of being lovable > [adjective] lieflyOE lovesomeOE lovelyOE leesomec1200 loveful?c1225 love-worthc1225 loveworthya1250 amiablea1375 lovablec1422 amorousa1425 amable1492 OE Stowe Psalter lxxxiii. 2 Quam dilecta tabernacula tua domine uirtutum : hu luflice geteld þin drihten mihta. OE Prognostics (Tiber.) in Anglia (1944) 67 108 Luna xiima: omnibus operibus utilis est... Puer natus bonus, amabilis : mona se twelfta, on eallum weorcum nytlic ys... Cild acenned god, luflic. c1300 Holy Cross (Laud) l. 500 in C. Horstmann Early S.-Eng. Legendary (1887) 15 (MED) Þou art a suyþe louelich treo. c1390 (a1376) W. Langland Piers Plowman (Vernon) (1867) A. vii. 263 (MED) Þis is a loueli lesson—vr lord hit þe for-ȝelde. 1489 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (Adv.) i. 389 Quhen he wes blyth he was lufly. a1500 tr. Thomas à Kempis De Imitatione Christi (Trin. Dublin) (1893) 131 (MED) Louely fader, it is worþy þat þis houre þi seruaunt suffre somwhat for þe. a1513 H. Bradshaw Lyfe St. Werburge (1521) i. xiv. sig. e.iiiiv But moost louely father, I pray you hertfully Take no dysplesure. a1586 Sir P. Sidney Arcadia (1590) i. xv. sig. K2 Being beloued in all companies for his louely qualities. 1638 F. Junius Painting of Ancients 192 I am almost loth to say it, (sayth Quintilian) because it may be mistaken that shamefastnesse is a vice, but a lovely one. 1658 W. Sanderson Compl. Hist. Life King Charles 5 One may see..the actions of her self..to be excellent, full of Wit, and a lovely manner of expressing it. 1748 G. White Serm. (MS.) Though God be..more lovely than Man, yet 'tis more natural and easy..for us in our present state to love men than God. 1785 T. Reid Ess. Intellect. Powers viii. iv. 749 The moral virtues, which in a peculiar manner constitute a lovely character. 1812 W. S. Landor Count Julian i. iii What we love Is loveliest in departure! 1846 J. Ruskin Mod. Painters II. 209 If his mind be..sweetly toned what he loves will be lovely. 3. Lovable or attractive on account of beauty. a. Of a person, the body, etc.: beautiful; physically attractive. ΚΠ c1230 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Corpus Cambr.) (1962) 7 Sum is ald & eðelich..Sum is ȝung & luuelich. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 16635 (MED) Þai spitted on his luueli face, þaa disciplis of hell. c1400 (?c1390) Sir Gawain & Green Knight (1940) l. 52 Þe louelokkest ladies þat euer lif haden. a1425 (a1400) Prick of Conscience (Galba & Harl.) (1863) 690 Be he never swa stalworth and wyght, And comly of shap, lufly and fayre. c1440 (a1400) Awntyrs Arthure (Thornton) l. 162 My lyre als the lely, lufely to syghte. 1560 W. Baldwin Funeralles Edward VI sig. B.iii Like Mercury in euery kinde of grace, Save that he had a much more lovely face. 1590 C. Marlowe Tamburlaine: 2nd Pt. sig. F8 This louely boy the yongest of the three. 1590 C. Marlowe Tamburlaine: 2nd Pt. sig. G Wel louely boies, you shal be Emperours both. a1616 W. Shakespeare Taming of Shrew (1623) Induct. ii. 64 Til the teares..Like enuious flouds ore-run her louely face. View more context for this quotation 1671 A. Behn Forc'd Marriage ii. v. 33 And 'tis my friend too that's become my Rivall. I saw her lovely eyes still turn on him. 1720 D. Manley Power of Love i. 22 The Brother was not only more lovely than the Sister, but handsome beyond all Things. 1722 B. Star tr. Mlle. de St. Phale vii. 220 I never saw two lovelier Gentlemen in my Life, nor so beautiful a Virgin. 1752 H. Fielding Covent-Garden Jrnl. 13 Aug. 2/2 The Ladies..covered their lovely Necks. 1816 S. T. Coleridge Christabel ii. 37 He bids thee come without delay..And take thy lovely daughter home. 1898 F. Montgomery Tony 14 What a lovely face! 1911 H. S. Harrison Queed xxi. 267 Two lovely young girls. 1941 B. Miller Farewell Leicester Square v. 104 Alec Berman has hundreds of the loveliest women in England at his beck and call. 1995 A. Enright Wig my Father Wore 189 Lovely eyes, big smile, really good pectorals. b. Of a thing: beautiful; pleasing to the senses. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > beauty > [adjective] smickerc725 faireOE lieflyOE sheenOE wenlichc1000 wlitic1000 lovesomec1175 lustya1240 flourisheda1375 lovelya1400 weenc1400 beauteous1435 beautifulc1443 finec1450 pulchriousa1500 speciousa1513 shanda1525 speciosea1525 pulchrousc1540 bonny1580 beauty1598 lovelike1621 killing1634 florid1642 beautied1830 stunning1849 fairsome1862 pulchritudinous1877 beaut1894 loverly1907 a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Fairf. 14) 1005 Þe louelist place of al landes. c1400 (?c1380) Pearl 692 As quo says: ‘Lo ȝon louely yle! Þou may hit wynne if þou be wyȝte’. c1425 (c1400) Laud Troy-bk. l. 4193 Day is dawed and is day, It was a louely morn. c1450 (c1400) Cuckoo & Nightingale (Fairf.) (1975) 72 They coude that seruise alle bye rote. Ther was mony a lovely note. c1540 (?a1400) Gest Historiale Destr. Troy (2002) f. 26 Was neuer sython vnder son Cite so large..Nonso luffly on to loke in any Lond oute. c1560 A. Scott Poems (S.T.S.) xix. 33 Nane may..in to þat lufly bour Mak residens. 1634 T. Herbert Relation Some Yeares Trauaile 79 See how mischiefe appeares in a louely and vndistempered Scene. 1634 T. Herbert Relation Some Yeares Trauaile 214 Corall, white and louely. 1686 G. Burnet Lett. Present State Italy iv. 193 Crusted with inlayings of lovely Marble, in a great variety. 1693 J. A. Barnard Bohun's Geogr. Dict. (new ed.) at Haspaam Upon the River there is a lovely Stone Bridge. 1786 J. Champion Poems 7 The songsters..All hail the smiling lovely day. 1866 M. Arnold Thyrsis iii, in Macmillan's Mag. Apr. 449 And that sweet City with her dreaming spires..Lovely all times she lies, lovely to-night. 1884 Queen Victoria More Leaves 123 We came upon Loch Ard, and a lovelier picture could not be seen. 1917 M. Gyte Diary 25 May (1999) 132 The girls received the brooches..which are very lovely from Tony. 1955 R. M. Pearl How to know Minerals & Rocks 139 Its crystals are some of the loveliest in the mineral kingdom. 1995 Discover 13 Aug. 10/4 It is lovely in the fall and tradition says this is the place to go for leaf-viewing. c. Morally or spiritually beautiful; attractive in character.Sometimes difficult to distinguish from sense A. 2. ΚΠ a1635 R. Sibbes Bowels Opened (1639) xiv. 346 A deformed person, man or woman, of a homely complection and constitution, yet notwithstanding..we discerne them by their conversation to be very wise and of a lovely and sweet spirit. 1704 S. Mackensie Vis Unita Fortior ii. Pref. sig. N6 It's the being endowed with such a serene and lovely Spirit as this, that will make God make good his promise to us. 1771 M. S. Montague Orig. Ess. on Woman ii. 21 The lovely Soul is through the Body seen. 1803 R. Southey Select. from Lett. (1856) I. 315 The life and death of that man were equally lovely. 1828 M. M. Sherwood Poor Burruff (ed. 2) 15 I hope that all the little boys who read this, may learn thereby how lovely it is to be kind to dumb creatures. 1861 J. Edmond Children's Church at Home iii. 50 Make us like the lovely child Jesus. 1870 J. R. Lowell Rousseau in Among my Bks. 1st Ser. 338 Every man feels instinctively that all the beautiful sentiments in the world weigh less than a single lovely action. 1918 Times 24 June 10/2 Mrs Benson led me farther and farther into the intimate recesses of her lovely soul. 1940 Middlesboro (Kentucky) Daily News 15 Feb. 2/4 A real, superior lovely person who loves him for himself not his money. 1996 M. Cheek Sleeping Beauties i. 2 Utterly well-meaning, utterly lovely of character, utterly beautiful inside and utterly devoid of Nature's Opportunity. 4. a. In weakened use: excellent; delightful, pleasant, nice; enjoyable. Now also as int. ΘΚΠ the mind > goodness and badness > quality of being good > excellence > [adjective] faireOE bremea1000 goodlyOE goodfulc1275 noblec1300 pricec1300 specialc1325 gentlec1330 fine?c1335 singulara1340 thrivena1350 thriven and throa1350 gaya1375 properc1380 before-passinga1382 daintiful1393 principala1398 gradelya1400 burlyc1400 daintyc1400 thrivingc1400 voundec1400 virtuousc1425 hathelc1440 curiousc1475 singlerc1500 beautiful1502 rare?a1534 gallant1539 eximious1547 jolly1548 egregious?c1550 jellyc1560 goodlike1562 brawc1565 of worth1576 brave?1577 surprising1580 finger-licking1584 admirablea1586 excellinga1586 ambrosial1598 sublimated1603 excellent1604 valiant1604 fabulous1609 pure1609 starryc1610 topgallant1613 lovely1614 soaringa1616 twanging1616 preclarent1623 primea1637 prestantious1638 splendid1644 sterling1647 licking1648 spankinga1666 rattling1690 tearing1693 famous1695 capital1713 yrare1737 pure and —1742 daisy1757 immense1762 elegant1764 super-extra1774 trimming1778 grand1781 gallows1789 budgeree1793 crack1793 dandy1794 first rate1799 smick-smack1802 severe1805 neat1806 swell1810 stamming1814 divine1818 great1818 slap-up1823 slapping1825 high-grade1826 supernacular1828 heavenly1831 jam-up1832 slick1833 rip-roaring1834 boss1836 lummy1838 flash1840 slap1840 tall1840 high-graded1841 awful1843 way up1843 exalting1844 hot1845 ripsnorting1846 clipping1848 stupendous1848 stunning1849 raving1850 shrewd1851 jammy1853 slashing1854 rip-staving1856 ripping1858 screaming1859 up to dick1863 nifty1865 premier cru1866 slap-bang1866 clinking1868 marvellous1868 rorty1868 terrific1871 spiffing1872 all wool and a yard wide1882 gorgeous1883 nailing1883 stellar1883 gaudy1884 fizzing1885 réussi1885 ding-dong1887 jim-dandy1888 extra-special1889 yum-yum1890 out of sight1891 outasight1893 smooth1893 corking1895 large1895 super1895 hot dog1896 to die for1898 yummy1899 deevy1900 peachy1900 hi1901 v.g.1901 v.h.c.1901 divvy1903 doozy1903 game ball1905 goodo1905 bosker1906 crackerjack1910 smashinga1911 jake1914 keen1914 posh1914 bobby-dazzling1915 juicy1916 pie on1916 jakeloo1919 snodger1919 whizz-bang1920 wicked1920 four-star1921 wow1921 Rolls-Royce1922 whizz-bang1922 wizard1922 barry1923 nummy1923 ripe1923 shrieking1926 crazy1927 righteous1930 marvy1932 cool1933 plenty1933 brahmaa1935 smoking1934 solid1935 mellow1936 groovy1937 tough1937 bottler1938 fantastic1938 readyc1938 ridge1938 super-duper1938 extraordinaire1940 rumpty1940 sharp1940 dodger1941 grouse1941 perfecto1941 pipperoo1945 real gone1946 bosting1947 supersonic1947 whizzo1948 neato1951 peachy-keen1951 ridgey-dite1953 ridgy-didge1953 top1953 whizzing1953 badass1955 wild1955 belting1956 magic1956 bitching1957 swinging1958 ridiculous1959 a treat1959 fab1961 bad-assed1962 uptight1962 diggish1963 cracker1964 marv1964 radical1964 bakgat1965 unreal1965 pearly1966 together1968 safe1970 bad1971 brilliant1971 fabby1971 schmick1972 butt-kicking1973 ripper1973 Tiffany1973 bodacious1976 rad1976 kif1978 awesome1979 death1979 killer1979 fly1980 shiok1980 stonking1980 brill1981 dope1981 to die1982 mint1982 epic1983 kicking1983 fabbo1984 mega1985 ill1986 posho1989 pukka1991 lovely jubbly1992 awesomesauce2001 nang2002 bess2006 amazeballs2009 boasty2009 daebak2009 beaut2013 1614 G. Markham Cheape & Good Husbandry i. 88 [The Swine] though he is accounted good in no place but the dish onely, yet there he is so louely and so wholesome that all other faults may be borne with. 1653 I. Walton Compl. Angler iii. 73 Come lets to supper. Come my friend Coridon, this Trout looks lovely . View more context for this quotation 1681 J. Chetham Angler's Vade Mecum iv. 43 Tis a lovely bait for the Winter and Spring. 1733 Pract. Husbandman & Planter I. iv. 79 Lucerne..is five or six Inches high in many places, and most lovely Food for Ewes and Lambs. 1797 H. W. Foster Coquette xvi. 46 We had a lovely tour this forenoon; were out three long hours, and returned to dinner in perfect harmony. 1860 C. Patmore Faithful for Ever iii. i. 171 Dear Fred wrote, Directly, such a lovely note. 1872 ‘G. Eliot’ in J. W. Cross George Eliot's Life III. 164 Mr. Lewes had ‘a lovely time’ at Weybridge. 1902 H. V. Esmond In & out of Punt 6 Do you remember the first week I knew you—our gorgeous luncheon in the flat, you and I alone? Oh lovely! 1971 News of World 21 Nov. 4/4 ‘Mmmmm, lovely,’ she sighed as she tucked into calorie-laden hors d'oeuvres. 2000 Sentinel (Stoke-on-Trent) 16 Sept. 28/1 Beware of impulsive buys that could waste much of the lovely lolly that lands in your lap. b. Used as an intensifier with a predicative adjective or adverb in lovely and ——. ΚΠ 1901 L. Becke Yorke the Adventurer 109 It's lovely and quiet here, but I wouldn't like to get a poisoned arrow into my back whilst drinking bottled beer. 1921 Times 13 Dec. 6/5 I received the blankets... They are just what you say—lovely and soft. 1937 Amer. Home Apr. 58/1 (advt.) Feel my Johnson's Baby Powder—isn't it lovely and downy and soft? 1965 G. Jones Island of Apples ii. vii. 140 It was lovely and warm in the Raymonds' little kitchen, they had the gas on and a huge fire of tarry coal blazing and flaring in the grate. 2003 C. Birch Turn again Home iv. 67 And there was the old Forge Bridge in Morland, lovely and shady. B. n. 1. An attractive or beautiful person; (now) esp. an attractive and glamorous young woman. Also in extended use.In quot. 1876 ironic. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > beauty > [noun] > beautiful thing or person fairnesseOE roseOE beautya1425 beauteous1435 lovelyc1450 beautifulness?1574 picturea1645 formosity1652 speciosity1660 vision1823 dream1837 jewel box1846 firecracker1852 beaut1896 the mind > attention and judgement > attractiveness > [noun] > glamour > glamorous person lovelyc1450 glamour girl1935 glamour boy1939 glamour puss1952 c1450 in T. Wright Songs & Carols (1856) 55 (MED) Che curid that lovely in here sale; Che hyld that hyndin in here rest. a1500 (a1400) Awntyrs Arthure (Douce) 397 Withe a launce one loft þat louely cone lede; A freke one a fresone him folowed, in fay. 1508 Golagros & Gawane (Chepman & Myllar) sig. cv Thai luschit and laid on thai luflyis of lyre. 1652 E. Benlowes Theophila sig. B3 Should one Love-knot All Lovelies tie. 1753 W. Hogarth Anal. Beauty xi. 81 Tho' the lovely seems likewise to have been as much the sculptor's aim. 1786 W. Cowper Let. 3 July (1981) II. 574 Our Love is with all your Lovelys both great and small. 1876 Daily Gaz. Bull. (Williamsport, Pa.) 11 Sept. A dispute arose between these two lovelies [sc. street-sweepers] as to who was entitled to the gutter. 1940 H. G. Wells Babes in Darkling Wood ii. i. 143 Not for many years have I had that hungry craving for everything, give and receive, from another human being. I can't imagine the man. What a marvel, what a lovely he'd have to be! 1967 Stage 2 Mar. 7/1 The six lovelies comprising Marie de Vere's Ballet Montparnasse. 1974 Times 22 Jan. 11 Gone are the remorseless parade of whey-faced classic lovelies, each indistinguishable from the other. 2003 Daily Star 25 Mar. 28/1 Our Page Three lovelies look in sensational shape in this phwoar phwoar two formation. 2. colloquial (originally and chiefly British). As a familiar or affectionate form of address: dear, sweetheart, love. Chiefly in my lovely. Cf. lovey n. 1, love n.1 6b. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > love > terms of endearment > [noun] darlingc888 belamy?c1225 culver?c1225 dearc1230 sweetheartc1290 heartc1300 sweetc1330 honeya1375 dovec1386 jewelc1400 birdc1405 cinnamonc1405 honeycombc1405 lovec1405 wantonc1450 mulling?a1475 daisyc1485 crowdy-mowdy?a1513 honeysop?a1513 powsowdie?a1513 suckler?a1513 foolc1525 buttinga1529 whitinga1529 beautiful1534 turtle-dove1535 soula1538 heartikin1540 bully?1548 turtle1548 lamba1556 nyletc1557 sweet-lovea1560 coz1563 ding-ding1564 pugs1566 golpol1568 sparling1570 lover1573 pug1580 bulkin1582 mopsy1582 chuck1589 bonny1594 chick1594 sweetikin1596 ladybird1597 angel1598 muss1598 pinkany1599 sweetkin1599 duck1600 joy1600 sparrowc1600 sucket1605 nutting1606 chuckaby1607 tickling1607 bagpudding1608 heartling1608 chucking1609 dainty1611 flittermouse1612 honeysuckle1613 fubs1614 bawcocka1616 pretty1616 old thinga1625 bun1627 duckling1630 bulchin1633 bulch?c1640 sweetling1648 friscoa1652 ding-dongs1662 buntinga1668 cocky1680 dearie1681 chucky1683 lovey1684 machree1689 nykin1693 pinkaninny1696 nug1699 hinny1724 puss1753 pet1767 dovey1769 sweetie1778 lovey-dovey1781 lovely1791 ducky1819 toy1822 acushla1825 alanna1825 treat1825 amigo1830 honey child1832 macushla1834 cabbage1840 honey-bunch1874 angel pie1878 m'dear1887 bach1889 honey baby1895 prawn1895 hon1896 so-and-so1897 cariad1899 pumpkin1900 honey-bun1902 pussums1912 snookums1919 treasure1920 wogger1922 amico1929 sugar1930 baby cake1949 angel cake1951 lamb-chop1962 petal1974 bae2006 1791 W. Beckford Let. 24 Nov. in G. Chapman Beckford (1937) x. 237 Do my Pippin—my Codlin—my Nonpareil—Do my Lovely—make up a few pils. 1865 C. Dickens Our Mutual Friend II. iv. iv. 189 Give me leave to kiss your hand, my Lovely, and it's done! 1908 L. Nicolovius Tale confided by Woods v. iii. 55 Thank you, my lovelies, thanks! 1944 E. E. Cummings 1 x 1 p. xxxviii Yes is a pleasant country: if's wintry (my lovely). 2006 South Wales Echo (Nexis) 28 Jan. (News Extra ed.) 18 The suspect shouted ‘hello lovely’ and when she looked over he dropped his..tracksuit bottoms. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online June 2022). lovelyadv. a. Lovingly, affectionately. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > love > [adverb] lovelyeOE lovesomelyOE dearlyc1275 cherelya1375 loveredlyc1390 lovelilya1400 lovinglyc1425 flirtatiously1863 eOE King Ælfred tr. Gregory Pastoral Care (Hatton) (1871) Pref. 3 Ælfred kyning hateð gretan Wærferð biscep his wordum luflice & freondlice. a1225 (?OE) MS Lamb. in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1868) 1st Ser. 17 (MED) Gif þin nexta freond agult wið þe..bide hine luueliche þet he þe do riht. c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) 7892 Cassibellaune..þus spec wið his folke & luueliche [c1300 Otho lofueliche] spilede. a1300 (c1275) Physiologus (1991) 259 Ðus is ure Louerdes laȝe luuelike to fillen. a1375 (c1350) William of Palerne (1867) l. 975 William was gretliche glad & loueliche hire þonked. c1390 Pistel of Swete Susan (Vernon) 237 Loueliche heo louted, and lacched hir leue At kynred and cosyn þat heo hed euere iknawen. 1451–1500 (c1400) Vision of Tundale 2153 Rowdanne..toke hym in his armes lufly. ?1504 S. Hawes Example of Vertu sig. gg.iv Dame Clennes loked vpon me louely. 1596 E. Spenser Second Pt. Faerie Queene iv. iii. sig. D2 Instead of strokes, each other kissed glad, And louely haulst from feare of treason free. View more context for this quotation b. Willingly, with joy. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the mind > will > wish or inclination > willingness > [adverb] to goodeOE thankc888 yernec888 lieflyc900 lovelyeOE lustly971 willinglyOE wilfullyc1000 with (also mid) heart and hand (also hands)OE fainc1175 lustilya1225 lief1297 yfaȝea1300 blethelyc1300 goodlya1375 blelyc1380 willingc1384 bainc1400 acceptably1479 bainlya1500 cheerfully1523 towardly1523 desirously1531 pronely?1532 fainly1535 wilningly1597 bongre1598 libentiously1606 volently1614 propensely1648 easily1649 with (a) good grace1650 unreluctantly1655 with the best will (in the world)1814 unhesitatingly1829 unqualifyingly1841 unloathly1844 happily1889 eOE tr. Bede Eccl. Hist. (Otho) iv. xiv. 294 Þa gehet se bisceop, þæt he luflice [eOE Tanner leoflice, OE Corpus Oxf. luflice, L. libentissime] swa gedyde. a1225 (?OE) MS Lamb. in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1868) 1st Ser. 133 (MED) Euric mon þe lusteð luueliche godes wordes..scal habben eche lif. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 9106 (MED) Bot al he tok in godds nam And thold luueli al þat scam. c1450 How Good Wife taught her Daughter (Lamb. 853) (1948) 197 Loke loueli and in good lijf þou loue God and Holi Chirche. 2. Beautifully; excellently; (in later use also) nicely, well. Now chiefly colloquial (nonstandard). ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > beauty > [adverb] lieflyc900 merelyeOE fairOE lovelya1375 featously1377 belliche1394 finelya1400 buttylly1496 lovelilya1500 well-favouredly1528 beautifully1538 beauteously1592 bonnily1595 love-likely1621 bonny1650 beautiful1767 a1375 (c1350) William of Palerne (1867) 22 (MED) Buschys..were blowed grene & leued ful louely. c1450 (?a1400) Wars Alexander (Ashm.) 426 A lyons heuyd was on-loft louely coruyn. 1598 W. Shakespeare Henry IV, Pt. 1 iii. i. 121 Where being but yong I framed to the harpe Many an English ditty louely well. View more context for this quotation a1616 W. Shakespeare Othello (1622) iv. ii. 70 O thou blacke weede, why art so louely faire? View more context for this quotation 1708 J. Philips Cyder ii. 344 The defecated liquor..Spouts into subject vessels, lovely clear. 1757 R. Colvill Poet. Wks. (1789) i. 114 The friendly star, which lately shone So lovely bright. 1811 W. R. Spencer Poems 191 Lovelier beams the noon-day splendour. 1889 F. Kemble Adv. Mr. Homespun in Switzerland i. iv. 14 She was lovely, and so lovely dressed. 1935 W. Soutar Poems 42 O luely, luely, cam she in And luely she lay doun. 1965 B. Took & M. Feldman in B. Took & M. Coward Best of Round Horne 56/1 Yes, he waves his fan lovely. 1984 J. Kelman Busconductor Hines i. 37 A lowly 10 pence; that would do, that would do me lovely. 2000 Guardian (Nexis) 10 Nov. (Features section) 4 A doctor under fire put anti-mustard gas ointment on [the wound]. It worked lovely. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < adj.int.n.OEadv.eOE |
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