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单词 lugdor
释义

lugdorn.

Brit. /ˈlʌɡdɔː/, U.S. /ˈləɡˌdɔr/
Forms: late Middle English lokdore, late Middle English lokedore, late Middle English lugdorre, 1800s– lugdor.
Origin: Apparently formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: lock v.1, door n., dor n.1
Etymology: Apparently < lock v.1 + either door n. or perhaps dor n.1 (although this usually denotes very different insects). Compare lockchest n.1, lockchester n., and also louk n.
English regional (now rare).
A woodlouse. Cf. lockchester n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Crustacea > [noun] > subclass Malacostraca > division Arthostraca > order Isopoda > family Oniscidae or genus Oniscus
lockchestera1400
sow14..
lugdora1425
louk?a1450
lockchestc1450
cheslip1530
palmer1538
chestworm1544
Robin Goodfellow's louse1552
monk's peason1558
cheslock1574
porcelet1578
swine louse1579
hog-louse1580
multiped1601
kitchen-bob1610
woodlouse1611
loop1612
millipede1612
timber-sow1626
cheeselog1657
sow-louse1658
thurse-louse1658
onisc1661
monkey pea1682
slater1684
slatter1739
sow-bug1750
Oniscus1806
pig louse1819
hob-thrush1828
land-slater1863
pig's louse1888
wall-louse1899
oniscoid1909
chucky-pig1946
a1425 MS Royal 17 C.xvii in A. Way Promptorium Parvulorum (1843) I. 311 (note) Multipes, lugdorre.
Promptorium Parvulorum (Harl. 221) 311 Lokdore, wyrme,..multipes.
1847 J. O. Halliwell Dict. Archaic & Provinc. Words II Lugdor, the multipe [sic] or woodlouse.
1899 W. T. Fernie Animal Simples 238 Various names are commonly given in this country to the millipede [sic], such as Thrush louse, Tiggyhog, Cheslip, Kitchenball, Chiselbob, Lugdor, and Palmer.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2015; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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